Not everyone knows how valid a medical certificate is for rights. As a result, people often have problems in connection with expired documents.
Who determines how valid a medical certificate is?
The decision on how long the validity period of this document will be, is made by the secretary of the medical commission, which absolutely everyone who wants to manage this or that type of transport must go through. It is taken on the basis of exactly what conclusions were made by specialist doctors after examining the patient. If there are no contraindications to the management of transport of this category, then a medical certificate is issued for the rights. The duration of this document may vary from 1 to 5 years. We must not forget about such serious differences. After the commission has been passed, it is imperative to inquire about how much the medical certificate for rights is valid. This information is displayed both on the outpatient card of the patient, and in the documentation that is issued to the person in his arms. So you can find out how much a medical certificate for rights is valid without even contacting anyone.
Where can I get the commission?
Today, each person has the opportunity to undergo this examination either in a state clinic or in a private medical center. Most often they choose the first option for the reason that the commission in state institutions is much cheaper (800 - 1200 rubles) than in private clinics (1500 - 2000 rubles). So, before you start going through the commission, you should clarify how much the medical certificate for the rights in this institution costs. Otherwise, you may encounter financial surprises.
How long does the commission last?
In many respects, it depends on in which medical institution it is carried out. In government clinics, the patient will have to stand in lines to get to each of the specialists. At the same time, not so much time is allotted to the driver commissions in the working day of doctors. Moreover, even if somehow it is possible to get through all the doctors on the first day, except for the therapist, the signature of this specialist cannot be obtained. This is due to the fact that he exposes his opinion not only on the basis of a general examination, but also analyzes. Their results in state clinics are available only the next day. As a result, the smallest thing that you have to spend on passing the driver’s commission is 2 days.
As for private medical centers, in them the test results will be prepared for the patient in just 1 hour. Regarding the medical commission itself, it should be noted that all specialists, including the therapist, will be able to go through in just 4-5 hours at most.
Is there a difference in the result?
It is worth noting that there will be absolutely no differences in terms of the conclusion made, regardless of where the commission was held. The patient will not see any difference in how much the medical certificate for rights is valid. The fact is that both state institutions and private medical clinics are guided by the same documents approved by the Ministry of Health. So the differences between these organizations lie purely in the cost of services and the speed of their provision.
What kind of specialists will you have to visit?
Currently, to get a medical certificate for drivers, you have to go through a whole medical commission. The following specialists are included in its composition:
- neuropathologist;
- surgeon;
- ophthalmologist;
- ENT specialist;
- psychiatrist;
- expert in narcology;
- gynecologist (for women);
- therapist.
Only after receiving a positive opinion from each of these doctors can you count on the approval of the medical certificate by the chairman of the commission.
At a reception with specialists
It is the conclusions of individual doctors that determine how valid the medical certificate for rights is, since on their basis the chairman of the commission issues his verdict as to when the next medical examination should be taken.
The main task of the surgeon is to determine whether a person has serious defects of the upper and lower extremities that can prevent him from driving this or that type of vehicle. A neurologist determines primarily the presence or absence of impaired brain and spinal cord activity. If a person has epilepsy or cerebrovascular accident has previously occurred, then he is unlikely to be able to drive a car.
As for the psychiatrist and narcologist, these two specialties are most often combined by the same person. Moreover, if the applicant for a driver’s license was not registered with this doctor earlier, then he is unlikely to have any difficulties getting his signature. A gynecologist will have to go through all the representatives of the beautiful half of humanity. The main point of such a check is the early detection of tumor processes of the female genital organs. The ophthalmologist will check the person’s eyesight and, in the presence of certain deviations, will try to correct them. The ENT specialist examines the ears, throat and nose. He will not sign a medical certificate only in the presence of tumor processes or acute pathology of these organs.
Almost the main doctor, who will have to go through the driver’s commission, is a therapist. This specialist will check first of all the level of blood pressure. This is due to the fact that if its performance is too high, you cannot drive. A contraindication to this is the presence in the patient of grade 3 arterial hypertension. Some patients are forbidden to drive vehicles at the 2nd degree of the disease, however, only if they have had at least 6 hypertensive crises during the year.