Climax is an inevitable period in the life of every woman. When a woman's sex glands cease to function in her usual tone, menopause sets in, which is called menopause.
When a woman's age approaches fifty years, many body functions slow down. The metabolic rate is actively reduced, the skin, in which the collagen level is gradually reduced, begins to wither. Also, women during menopause may appear ailments that are absent in the young body.
Simply put, menopause is a period of transition from young to mature, with some functional changes in the reproductive system. One indicator of the onset of the menopause is the complete cessation of the menstrual cycle.
What are the symptoms of menopause in women after 50 years? You will learn about this by reading this article.
Stages (stages) of menopause
Before we find out what are the symptoms of menopause in women after 50 years, let's look at its stages. Doctors distinguish three stages of menopause. The first, it’s premenopause, is characterized by a decrease in the functionality of the ovaries until the menstrual cycle is partially stopped after fifty years. The second stage of menopause is a change in pause, characterized by a meager menstrual cycle with irregular indicators, hot flashes, increased heart rate, night sweats. The third and last stage of menopause is postmenopause. At this stage, the amount of estrogen in the woman’s body is significantly reduced, and its level acquires stable low rates. The menstrual cycle is completed.
Menopause
Early menopause is a period of menopause in women under the age of forty. It is difficult to say at what age exactly the early climax begins. Since the age limits vary from fifteen to forty years.
Artificial menopause
The artificial menopause is considered to be the period after chemotherapy, radiotherapy, the use of the strongest drugs that dull the natural functions of the ovaries, surgical removal of the ovaries, even if the uterus remains intact. After the action of drugs or surgical intervention in the work of the ovaries, menstruation does not occur. Artificial menopause is characterized by hot flashes, increased sweating and insomnia at night. But far from all the fair sexes, the period of artificial menopause passes in a mode of severe general discomfort. There are frequent cases when a woman tolerates all physiological changes in her body absolutely normally.
The main symptoms of menopause
What are the main symptoms of menopause in women after 50 years? These include: drowsiness or insomnia, the state of the "vegetable", frequent and sharp headaches. The most common complaints of women also include shortness of breath, dizziness, loss of consciousness, apathy, unstable work of the cardiovascular system with frequent pain in the heart.
What other symptoms of menopause in women after 50 years can be observed? This tingling of the hands and feet, paresthesia, pain in muscles and joints, lower back and back are prone to aches. The sharp appearance of a large number of new wrinkles also indicates the onset of menopause. Due to a change in the hormonal background, a woman may begin to lose hair, or, conversely, hair growth in unwanted places will increase.
Women who have reached the age of fifty often have irregular menstrual cycles, arbitrary vaginal bleeding, frequent hot flashes, and cold sweat regularly appears .
Secondary symptoms
What are the secondary symptoms of menopause in women after 50 years? We can not say about the female causeless change of mood. Fatigue caused by even the simplest work, nervous tension and long depressions also accompany menopause. Additional indicators of menopause in women fifty years old include: frequent urination, drying out of the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose, and roughening of the skin of the lips. Naturally, sexual desire is minimized due to the uncomfortable sensations of a decrease in hormones, a possible weight gain.
Symptoms of menopause in women after 50: hot flashes
Women who are already fifty or more often suffer from ailments such as hot flashes. Tides in themselves are an uncomfortable sensation in the upper body. This discomfort is manifested in redness of the skin on the chest, neck, face, as well as in increased temperature of the body, a feeling of heat. Hot flashes can last from a few seconds to five minutes, and redness of the skin can be both mild and severe. Especially strong tides appear in those women who have had their ovaries removed. This is explained by the low level of the female hormone estrogen.
At the light stages of the tides, you just need to wash yourself with cold water or take a cool shower. If the tides are too frequent and not short-term, you should seek the help of a doctor. It is always worth remembering that self-medication can lead to unforeseen consequences. If during a tide a woman loses consciousness, feels a strong fever in her upper body, or if her hands and feet are numb, she has a tingling sensation throughout her body, you should definitely seek the help of a qualified doctor.
General recommendations for women
Women of quite a respectable age should clearly understand that the more they are nervous and worried about menopause, the more its main symptoms will manifest themselves. Stress is very detrimental to the nervous system of a woman, which provokes not only an increase in the intensity of menopause, but also the development of an inferiority complex. Next, you need to make sure that the house or apartment has a constant circulation of fresh air. In a cool room, women sleep much easier than in the heat.
Having put on warm clothes in advance, with a feeling of the onset of the tide, a woman can take off all that is warm, thereby relieving the general condition.
Symptoms of menopause in women after 50: treatment
At the first manifestations of menopause, you need to see a doctor. After all, you already know about the symptoms of menopause in women. Treatment should not be independent. Do not try at the pharmacy to ask for the advice of a pharmacist to purchase a drug that eliminates the symptoms. Only a gynecologist and therapist has the right to prescribe medications to a woman. The most common drugs include: tablets, drops, ointments, plasters.
In addition to the main drugs that help fight menopause, additional ones are prescribed to maintain the general health of the whole organism. Such drugs include sedatives and immunostimulants.
Women's reviews
It is known that menopause symptoms in women after 50 years may make themselves felt in different ways. Reviews of women say that this is all individual. Some women say that menopause is somewhat similar to pregnancy. The same frequent changes in eating habits, swelling of the extremities, a sharp change in mood. Others say that there is a strong burning sensation in the inguinal region, redness and even cracks in the genitals may appear.
Almost all women over the age of fifty speak of delays in the menstrual cycle, frequent hot flashes. At high tides, almost everyone has a desire to plunge headlong into a cold bath and sit for hours. Women claim that without the help of special medications prescribed by a doctor, it’s very difficult to endure the menopause.
In most women, menopause began precisely with irritability and mood swings, apathy or aggression. They noted that such a condition causes both physical and moral discomfort. Often such sensations lead to nervous breakdowns.
Output
From the reviews of many women, we can say that menopause is a very unpleasant phenomenon, which most often causes a lot of inconvenience in everyday life. Symptoms of menopause in women after 50 and treatment have been described in this article. We can conclude that you need to fight the disease with both drugs and with proper nutrition, good sleep and minimizing the effects of stress on the body.
Be healthy!