Interior doors are an important element in the interior, as they perform a decorative and operational function. Panel doors are considered popular. They have an elegant appearance, are durable and have insulating properties. Every year, ultramodern and advanced models of this kind of doors appear in stores, thereby maintaining a leading position in the construction market.
Design features
What is a panel? A panel is a thin board built into the frame. Most often, solid wood is selected for the manufacture of paneled doors. When the frame is ready, panels are attached to it, further reinforcing them with adhesives.
The panel products differ in shape and are divided into:
- Flat. Products do not have protrusions. They are smooth and pleasant to the touch.
- Volumetric. On voluminous products, there are curly elements that are used most often.
- Typesetting. It consists of a stacked panel of lamellas fastened together.
Also there are panels:
The figurative panel has thick bevels that gradually thin out closer to the edges. The overlay part changes in size and is fastened using special glazing beads.
Door trim
There are two options for finishing paneled doors:
- Contrast, which involves the use of different in color and texture panels.
- Solid. Panels and frame design are designed identically.
To prevent the appearance of fungus, the wooden surface is treated with antiseptic and antifungal agents. This treatment does not affect the appearance of the product. In addition to the protective function, antiseptic agents affect the color of the tree, make it more vibrant and beautiful.
The buyer has the right to choose the texture and color of the structure. It may be a white paneled door or a darker version. When treating the surface with such substances, pigments will color only the top layer of the doors, so it is better to give your preference to natural options. Since the tree is easily ignited, it must be covered with compounds that give it refractory properties.
The final stage of processing is the coating of the canvas with acrylic varnishes. Water-based, they do not affect the color of the tree, in addition, they are environmentally friendly.
Advantages and disadvantages
Interior paneled doors have several advantages, thanks to which they hold the lead among similar designs. These include:
- Long service life.
- Doors are easy to repair and replace broken structural parts.
- Low price.
- The design is light.
- It has an attractive and aesthetic appearance.
- It has excellent sound insulation.
- Paneled doors do not crack.
- Resistant to temperature extremes and high humidity.
The paneled wooden doors harmoniously interact with the interior and complement the overall decor of the house.
How to choose a door
The choice of panel doors is not an easy task, since not only external indicators are important, but also the strength of the product. To buy a high-quality, reliable and durable design, check out the main selection criteria:
- Since the door is located directly inside the room, it is important that it be made of environmentally friendly materials and covered with safe means for health.
- The paneled door should be flat and smooth to the touch.
- The color of the construction is of great importance. It is unacceptable that spots, blotches and stains be on the surface.
- The reliability of the product depends on the quality of selected elements and accessories.
If the door meets these requirements, you can safely buy it.
Variety of models
Depending on what type of wood was used for the manufacture of paneled doors, combined material or a solid array, products are qualified as follows:
- The product of precious breeds. For the manufacture of interior doors using an array of oak, walnut and hornbeam. Such designs are quite durable, in addition, they have long service life.
- Coniferous product. Ideal for a country house. The finished softwood door is treated with chemicals, fire fighting and antiseptic compounds.
- Combined designs. Of all the previously listed options, the door of combined materials is the most budgetary. The frame of the fiberboard is glued with samples of valuable species and impregnated with varnishes. Of course, this design is not as durable as a solid door, but fifty years will last for sure.
Proper door care
Despite its durability and reliability, proper and regular maintenance is simply necessary behind a wooden paneled door. The operational life of the product depends on this. Over time, the attractiveness of the design is gradually lost, and the negative impact of the environment affects the quality of the material.
It is important to choose the right detergents, on which the integrity of the surface depends. Aggressive substances in detergents spoil the door cover. The best option for cleaning is an alcohol solution.
It is easy to damage the lacquered surface of paneled doors. Therefore, cleaning powders, gel products and pastes are not allowed. Otherwise, it will lead to irreparable consequences. If the varnished coating begins to fade and quickly lose its original shine, the situation can be corrected with polishing agents based on beeswax.
You need to take care not only of the door, but also of locks and hinges. So that they do not creak and easily open, you must constantly lubricate them.
DIY paneled door
To make such a design yourself, you need to have certain skills and desire. Before proceeding to manufacture, you need to prepare tools such as:
- meter;
- pencil for marking;
- sandpaper;
- screwdriver;
- cutter;
- hand saw;
- milling cutters;
- fittings.
When all the tools and materials are prepared, you can proceed directly to the manufacture of paneled doors. The workflow consists of several stages:
- First of all, you need to measure the doorway. All measurements must be accurate, otherwise errors in the future will bring a lot of inconvenience.
- Next, proceed with the construction of the box. The finished product must be installed in the doorway and see that there are no distortions. If everything is in order, we proceed to the design of the canvas.
- We draw a plan project, indicating all the elements on it.
- We make slats, main and transverse sashes. In order for all structural elements to hold firmly, it is necessary to make grooves, and chamfers to fasten the panels.
- We cut out the elements from the array and fasten them to the chamfer.
- Using rails, we fasten the panels to the base.
- The final stage is tinting and varnishing of the surface.
Production of paneled doors from solid pine
There are two main ways of producing this design:
- Production of glued pine leaf. The connected bars fit snugly together. Thanks to this, the finished design is quite dense and resistant to aggressive influences.
- Production of solid pine. Panel doors made of this wood are not affordable for everyone. Most often, such doors are made to order.
Product Reviews
According to those who are going to buy a paneled construction, and those who have already installed such products in their home, it is easy to understand that all the attributable advantages are confirmed by the quality of the products. Buyers recommend paying attention to the products of reliable suppliers and manufacturers, because the likelihood of buying a fake in the building materials market is extremely high.
Experts recommend choosing paneled constructions not only for installation inside the house. This is a great option for front or front doors that will last for more than a dozen years.
In general, based on the analysis of generalized reviews, it is easy to understand that the products are characterized by positive recommendations and have earned the recognition of many buyers.
Choose and buy interior doors seriously and responsibly. Not only the external attractiveness of the products is important, but also the properties of the paneled doors. It is necessary to choose the design appropriate for the interior of the house.