Driving around the city for beginners is a difficult and rather interesting topic. Many people, both boys and girls, dream of getting the coveted rights, buying a car and starting to ride. In practice, however, it turns out not quite like this: either it is still a long way from acquiring a car, or it then stands in the garage ... But to become a driver, you need to learn. And no matter how old the student — twenty or fifty — he remains a beginner anyway. And so he should be as careful as possible in the learning process.
First steps
So, before you start studying city driving for beginners, you need to understand what a person has to manage. That's right - by car. And this is a high-risk vehicle. Before you start to study the book “SDA: city driving”, you need to realize your desire. To understand that a car is not just comfort, high speeds and complete independence from time and public transport. This is also a huge responsibility - for ourselves, as well as for the lives of passengers and pedestrians. Not everyone understands this. As they say, accidents can be made at a speed of 40 km / h.
Theoretical knowledge of the car
Driving around the city for beginners never begin to teach, without first giving the student knowledge regarding the construction of the car. To many, this part seems uninteresting and tedious, but it is mandatory. It is imperative to understand how the vehicle you want to drive is designed.
The gas pedals, clutch, brakes, their device, the principle of operation of the engine and steering column, brake mechanisms, gearbox and its functions - this is only a small fraction of what needs to be learned. Because the car just seems to us something familiar and understandable. It appears to be such only when a person is sitting in the passenger seat. Once behind the wheel, he is instantly lost. What kind of city driving for beginners can we talk about then? And after learning the basics, you can at least navigate the pedals, gearbox and other nuances.
SDA and DDD
Driving school always begins its lessons with the teaching of traffic rules and DDD. In any case, everyone is familiar with the first abbreviation. And what does the second mean? This, rather, is not even a rule, but a golden principle, which stands for “Give the Way to the Fool”. Experienced instructors instruct: even after several years of driving, you need to be careful and constantly look around. Concentration is the main thing in this business. Many drivers lose this quality and become negligent on the road. Because of this, most accidents happen.
Well, traffic rules are a must. Signs, rules, principles - all this is important to know. Because, again, controlling the machine just seems simple. For fun, you can drive around the city and calculate how many markings and signs there are along the way. And the meaning of each such element must be known by heart. If you turn in the wrong direction somewhere, confusing the signs, you can get into a serious accident.
Practice
Driving school is included in the program and practice. On average, you will spend about 50-60 hours driving. Somewhere more, somewhere less - it depends on the school and the duration of training. First of all, the student must learn to move away and stop. And do it gently, without jerks. Not many people get it right away. Therefore, they are advised to practice this skill even after obtaining rights. A person should touch / brake automatically, without hesitation.
The next thing to master is turning. First, this skill is practiced at low speed, literally 20 km / h, and then it gradually increases. Based on the acquired practical knowledge, the student will then have to master the maneuvers. “Snake” is the most popular. This maneuver will later come in handy both in the implementation of the lead (not overtaking) and on the serpentine.
And of course parking. One of the hardest parts of learning. Especially parallel. In order to learn how to park properly, you need to practice this skill constantly. Many even begin to practice before driving (who has the opportunity to ask for a brother, father, etc.): put two road cones at a distance that is usually reserved for parking, and train to integrate into the place from different angles.
Tips to Remember
The “Driving in the City” exam is the final, you might say. It shows how well the student has learned the information that was taught to him in a driving school (both theoretical and practical). To successfully pass the exam, you need to keep in mind some useful recommendations. By the way, they will always help later, wherever a person goes.
So, it is always worth scrolling through the planned route in your head and remember about all the dangerous or difficult places on it. Always before making a maneuver, it is necessary to communicate your intention with signal lights, even if there is not a single person or car nearby. It is also worth remembering that mirrors were not created to admire oneself, but to control the situation on the road. While driving, you do not need to “attach” to the right lane directly behind the minibus or other city transport. Also, there is no need to make an advance or overtaking - for beginners, this is not required at first. In winter, it is better to brake the engine. You can hope for rubber, but it is better to play it safe. And, of course, you need to move with running lights. Even if everything is clearly visible to a person at night, it is not a fact that the others also see him.
Taking into account the above tips and recommendations, you can not only pass the exam, but also feel safe while driving.