"Chlorhexidine" is an antiseptic that is used in many fields of medicine. Due to the wide spectrum of action, it is especially popular in the treatment of diseases of the oral cavity.
Dentists prescribe this medication to treat gum disease. To get the desired result, you must know how to rinse your teeth with “Chlorhexidine” during the course of inflammatory processes.
Drug feature
The drug "Chlorhexidine" is a clear liquid with a characteristic odor of alcohol, which has antibacterial and antimicrobial effects. This tool is used to conduct antiseptic treatment of the oral mucosa after surgery, as well as accidental injuries, injuries, inflammation.
The main active ingredient of an antiseptic is chlorhexidine in the form of a bigluconate. It is active against many pathogens, which include viruses, bacteria, dermatophytes, fungi.
In dentistry, this tool is used in the form of a spray and solution. Its action lasts up to 4 hours after use.
Indications for use
The drug "Chlorhexidine" is used in many fields of medicine, including dentistry, as an antiseptic. It is used for:
- processing damaged mucosa;
- postoperative care in dentistry;
- fight against pathogens.
The drug helps maintain hygiene in the oral cavity. The solution can be used for periodic disinfection of dentures.
Use for various problems in dentistry
It is very important to know exactly how to rinse your teeth with Chlorhexidine, since the use of this antiseptic has a number of features depending on its purpose. When removing a tooth, rinse should be done 3 times a day for at least 1 minute. It is worth remembering that such a procedure is necessary only in those cases when:
- tooth extraction was difficult;
- there is inflammation;
- there is caries or dental plaque.
It is not necessary to rinse the oral cavity with an antiseptic agent very actively, simply by typing it in the mouth and holding it for 1 minute. Overly active actions can lead to the loss of a blood clot from the hole and the opening of bleeding.
It is very important to know how to rinse “Chlorhexidine” after removing a wisdom tooth in case of development of alveolitis, as this is a dangerous condition that requires urgent intervention. It is worth noting that the use of this drug is not the main treatment method, but is aimed at preventing wound infection. That is why if inflammation occurs, you need to contact a doctor who will treat the hole with “Chlorhexidine”, and then put there a drug that promotes early healing.
Very often, when a teething wisdom tooth is formed, a hood is formed, which is a section of the mucous membrane covering the surface of the bone tissue. The space between them becomes an ideal place for the propagation of pathogens. If this problem is not resolved in a timely manner, the inflammatory process will begin, which is accompanied by swelling, itching and pus. It is impossible to cope with inflammation only with the help of an antiseptic, therefore, a dentist consultation and complex treatment are required.
Another common dental problem is flux. After opening a purulent abscess, regular rinses with Chlorhexidine are required so as not to provoke the development of infection. You need to perform the procedures every 4 hours, but you need to do this not very actively so that the drainage does not fall out.
How to rinse teeth with “Chlorhexidine” during the course of inflammation is of great interest to many, as such a condition accompanies various diseases, in particular periodontitis and gingivitis. In this case, first you need to clean the teeth of plaque and stone, and then treat the oral cavity with "Chlorhexidine" in combination with an anti-inflammatory agent.
Use for children and pregnant women
Many women are interested in whether it is possible to rinse teeth with Chlorhexidine after removal during pregnancy, and how this can affect the condition of the fetus. This drug can be used during the period of gestation to eliminate inflammation of the gums. The medicine does not penetrate the general bloodstream, but acts only locally.
The most important thing during the procedure is not to swallow the drug and carry out treatment with courses of no more than 10 days.
Antiseptic dental treatment in childhood is especially necessary. This is due to several factors, namely:
- lack of activity of the immune system;
- hypersensitivity of the gums;
- poor hand hygiene.
It is important to know exactly how to breed Chlorhexidine and rinse your teeth, since a child should not use undiluted. Children are recommended to dilute it with boiled water in a ratio of 2: 1, that is, 1 part of water should be taken for 2 parts of the drug. Rinsing should be carried out only under the supervision of adults and if the child can spit out the medicine without swallowing it.
The maximum number of procedures is 2 per day. The course of treatment and prevention depends on the age of the child.
Feature of using the product
To rinse your mouth with “Chlorhexidine” after tooth extraction, you need to properly, in order to effectively eliminate pathogens that provoke inflammatory processes. The drug has activity against viruses. Rinse should be carried out, observing certain rules, namely:
- the procedure is performed 2 times a day;
- it is recommended to do this 30 minutes after eating food;
- first you need to brush your teeth.
The following food intake should be no less than 2 hours later. This will allow much longer to preserve the therapeutic effect. Rinsing is carried out for at least 1 minute, since during this time an active film is created. To eliminate inflammation, treatment is carried out for 10 days.
Pros and cons of using
Before deciding whether you can rinse your mouth with “Chlorhexidine” after tooth extraction or not, it is important to know what are the pros and cons of using this tool. To do this, you need to familiarize yourself with the features of the drug. The main advantages of using this tool are:
- the drug has a wide spectrum of action;
- protects against bacteria for several hours;
- ready to use;
- affordable cost of medication.
However, despite all the advantages, there are also some disadvantages of this drug. These include:
- does not eliminate the cause of inflammation, but only fights symptoms;
- has a bitter taste;
- cannot be swallowed;
- not active against viruses.
It is worth noting that with prolonged use of this drug, tooth enamel is stained. Dark plaque passes a few days after the end of its reception.
Solution preparation
It is important to know, not only how to rinse your teeth with Chlorhexidine, but how to prepare the medicine. In the pharmacy you can buy a ready-made solution. This product is diluted by pharmacists, taking into account certain characteristics and stored in a sterile container. When purchasing it, you need to pay attention to concentration. It should be 0.05%. This solution is used for 1 tbsp. l for the treatment of the oral cavity.
In the case of the acquisition of a drug with a concentration of 0.20%, it must be properly prepared. If the tooth has been removed, rinse the mouth with “Chlorhexidine”, after diluting the finished product.
To do this, take 2.5 ml of concentrated solution and pour 1 liter of distilled water. Mix everything thoroughly and rinse. If there is a burning sensation on the affected oral mucosa, then a little more water should be added to the prepared solution.
How to rinse properly
Rinse your mouth with “Chlorhexidine” after tooth extraction must be done correctly. For this, only an aqueous solution is used and this must be taken into account when purchasing a medicine in a pharmacy. The concentration of the drug should be 0.05%.
To ensure therapeutic and prophylactic action, you need to perform the procedure 2 times a day after morning and evening brushing. With a tendency to bleeding gums, another rinse is allowed. The total number of procedures should be no more than 3 times.
Rinsing the mouth with "Chlorhexidine" is carried out according to such a scheme as:
- brush your teeth;
- rinse your mouth and throat with boiled water;
- collect a small amount of solution and hold for 2-3 minutes;
- carefully spit out the product, avoiding swallowing.
The duration of therapy is 7-12 days. You can rinse with “Chlorhexidine” after tooth extraction, using this tool as oral baths. The medicine must be collected in the oral cavity and held. Allowed only to slightly tilt your head to the side.
Chlorhexidine Baths
Oral baths with “Chlorhexidine” help well, as this is a rather effective procedure that helps to disinfect the hole after tooth extraction, especially in cases where there is a concomitant disease.
This processing method differs from the usual rinse. To do this, the solution needs to be heated to a temperature of 40 degrees. Then the patient collects the drug in his mouth and rolls it to the side where treatment is required.
After 30 seconds, the patient spits the solution. Such therapeutic baths are carried out 4 times a day. For one procedure you need to do 5 baths. With severe inflammation, the number of baths can be increased.
Side effects and contraindications
When answering the question whether it is possible to rinse teeth with “Chlorhexidine”, it must be said that the decision regarding the use of this agent is applied individually and it depends on the characteristics of the body and the presence of contraindications. The manufacturer warns about the possible intolerance of this drug and the occurrence of allergies to the components of the solution. However, as practice shows, an allergy to this drug is very rare.
Side effects during the use of this medicine are observed infrequently. The patient may feel excessive dryness of the oral mucosa, burning, pinching and itching. All these manifestations are of moderate intensity and do not require discontinuation of medication and discontinuation of therapy.
Very rarely, drug intolerance can manifest itself in the form of a small rash of a pale pink color. It is localized on the surface of the tongue, the inner surface of the cheeks and gums. If such symptoms occur, you should definitely contact your dentist.
Also, some patients note a darkening of the enamel after prolonged use of the drug. However, a discoloration is observed only in the presence of dental plaque. When the hole is tightened, you need to contact the dentist for professional cleaning.
Analogues of the drug
You can rinse your teeth with “Chlorhexidine” or use another similar remedy, especially if there are contraindications for its use. The Miramistin preparation is detrimental to viruses and bacteria. Unlike Chlorhexidine, this drug also eliminates fungal infections. It is used for:
- inflammation of the gums of the oral mucosa;
- treatment and prevention of dental problems;
- processing dentures.
A solution of Furacilin and potassium permanganate are also used to rinse the mouth. They help to disinfect the wound surface and destroy pathogens. Gargling with these drugs for pulpitis, periodontal disease and herpetic damage to the oral mucosa is indicated.
Chlorhexidine bigluconate is also a part of such medicines as “Desihand”, “Hexicon”, “Deselit”. They are used in dentistry to disinfect the wound surface, treat stomatitis, gingivitis and other diseases with rinses.
Dentists Recommendations
How to rinse "Chlorhexidine" after tooth extraction can be recommended by dentists, since it is important to conduct a comprehensive examination. During the procedure, it is necessary to avoid the penetration of the drug into the digestive tract, as this can lead to irritation of the intestinal mucosa and stomach and provoke inflammation of the surface layer of these organs.
It is also not recommended to use this medicine for longer than the permissible period. Prolonged use of the drug can lead to the destruction of beneficial microflora of the oral cavity and the development of dysbiosis.
Answering the question of how to properly rinse your teeth with Chlorhexidine, we can say for sure that before rinsing it is recommended to maintain an hour interval between hygiene measures, since the active substance is incompatible with certain types of chemicals that may be part of toothpaste or rinse aid.
After rinsing the oral cavity, you can not consume food and drinks for 1-1.5 hours, as this can lead to a decrease in the effectiveness of this procedure.
Reviews on the use of the drug
How to rinse with “Chlorhexidine” after tooth extraction is of interest to so many people, since it is important to properly prepare the solution and perform the procedure. It is worth noting that this medicine has a lot of positive reviews, however, there are some negative ones.
It is worth noting that, according to dentists, many patients misuse this tool. Some people complain of a short-term effect if they are used against inflammation and bleeding gums. However, it is important to understand that inflammation can cause plaque and hard deposits.
Many patients say that this is a very good and affordable antiseptic that helps to quickly get rid of a variety of diseases of the oral cavity.