By 2-2.5 years, 20 deciduous teeth usually erupt in children. Then there are no changes in the oral cavity. But after a few years, the teeth begin to stagger and fall out. This frees up space for the indigenous. Do teeth change in children? The features of this process are described in the article.
Teething and falling out
Do teeth change in children? This question interests parents. Therefore, you should familiarize yourself with the process of eruption and loss of units. The rudiments of milk teeth are formed during the bearing of a child, at 5 months of pregnancy. They erupt in 4-6 months (sometimes later), and by 3 years children have 20 teeth. The structure of milk teeth differs in comparison with permanent teeth - their roots are wider. Under them are the rudiments of permanent roots.
It is difficult to determine the exact timing of the shift - usually it starts at 6-7 years and lasts for 6-9 years. This process depends on:
- genetic predisposition;
- food and water quality;
- immunity conditions;
- nature of transferred illnesses;
- region of residence.
If the child is healthy, lives in a region with high-quality clean water, permanent teeth will grow faster, and the change will be easier. In adolescents of 14 years, they are usually all permanent, but an absolutely formed chewing apparatus will be only 20 years old. These are average time intervals - a deviation of 1-2 years is the norm.
Priority
Do the teeth of the six change in children? This process is mandatory. Change is carried out in almost the same manner as teething. But deviations that are normal are likely. Do teeth change in children and what is the sequence of this process? First, the lower incisors fall out, and then the upper ones.
Over the course of several years, there is a loss of the lower incisors, which grow on the sides of the jaw, and then the lower ones. From the age of 7, the upper and lower molars fall out, then the fangs, the last - large molars. The approximate dates of the fall are as follows:
- incisors in the middle of the jaw - 6-7 years;
- incisors on the sides - 7-8 years;
- first molars - 9-11 years old;
- fangs - 10-12 years old;
- second molars - 10-12 years.
Many parents are interested in whether 5 teeth change in children? Usually there is a change of many units, only each has its own time. Moreover, in different children this period is different.
Violation of deadlines
Often, the process of loss of milk milk is delayed. The cause of this phenomenon can only be identified by the dentist. He will correct the situation.
Often parents worry that the deadlines for tooth formation have passed, and they are missing. Milkmen may fall out or still be in place. Then you need an x-ray. Only with it will it be possible to identify at what stage of formation the permanent teeth are.
Strong discomfort is felt when milk jugs are removed, new ones do not appear. Food penetrates into the appeared holes, which leads to discomfort when chewing. Then solid foods should be removed from the menu. At this time, it is necessary to cook cereals, mashed potatoes, soups. Such food protects against injury to tooth tissue.
amount
Do teeth change in children? It is believed that all dairy units fall out and change, but this is not entirely true. The structure of the jaw of children is different from the adult - if a child has 20 teeth, then an adult has 32. Do sixth teeth change in children? This happens, and they do it first. Their teething occurs after 4 years behind the second milk molars or stand in 1 row with the milk units.
Do molars in children change? There is a loss of lateral incisors, 2 pairs of molars, a pair of premolars, fangs. 4 additional units still grow, and after falling out there will be 28. The bottom row usually grows faster than the top - the premolars are an exception. Eights, or wisdom teeth, appear in adulthood, and in some people remain in their infancy.
Do 6 teeth change in children and when does this happen? These units are changing, and the timing of the process is individual. The time of appearance of permanent teeth is different, it depends on many factors. But a very rapid loss of dairy units can lead to the fact that the constants grow crooked, which causes the bite to spoil.
The approximate appearance of permanent teeth is as follows:
- first molars - 6-7 years old;
- incisors in the center - 6-8;
- lateral incisors - 7-9;
- fangs - 9-12;
- first and second premolars - 10-12;
- second molars - 11-13;
- third molars - 17-21.
Does 4 tooth change in children? This process is observed in all people. After that, new units appear. Do chewing teeth change in children? This process is happening at all.
Shift process
Dental change is laid genetically - for high-quality chewing food, children need only 20 units. After 15 years, there is an active growth, an increase in the jaw, between the milk teeth there are gaps filled with constants.
Compared to teething, the shift does not cause discomfort. Resorption of the roots occurs, and then the teeth fall out from the pressure of the growing units. Recently grown permanent incisors have incompletely formed roots - this takes about 3 years.
Although this process usually does not involve intervention, parents need to control it. At least once a week, it is necessary to examine the oral cavity of the child - from about 5 years they thin out, and then stagger. If this phenomenon is detected, you can gently stagger your teeth to provide an easy exit from the gums.
Does the child’s rear teeth change ? In children, this process begins at the age of 6 and lasts several years. At first loosening occurs, and in place of such a unit new teeth appear. Do molars in children change if the replacement process has already begun? New units appear from 6 years.
Recommendations to parents
When replacing teeth, it is important for parents to consider the following tips:
- If the staggering unit interferes, it is allowed to remove it yourself. To do this, it is wrapped with a patch of sterile gauze. The cutter is rocked and pulled up. You should not make much effort, otherwise serious injury may result. If you can’t do it yourself, you need to contact your dentist.
- Often milk teeth are firmly fixed in the gums and do not allow to grow permanent. Then you need to go to the doctor to remove the interfering unit. If this procedure is not performed in a timely manner, the permanent tooth grows incorrectly or is “knocked out” from the general row, which spoils the bite.
- A common occurrence is decay of deciduous teeth. Whether treatment is required should be decided by a specialist. After filling the milk teeth, their roots dissolve much more slowly.
- If after tooth loss blood flows from the wound, it must be clamped with a clean bandage or cotton wool, holding for several minutes. About 2 hours is not worth eating, especially hot, sour, salty foods.
- It is allowed to rinse your mouth, but not very actively - a blood clot appears in the hole that remains in place of the tooth, which protects against the penetration of microbes.
- If the change process makes you uncomfortable, you need to buy toothpaste, which will get rid of them.
- During the change of teeth, it is necessary to pay attention to caries and other dental ailments. If there is caries on baby teeth, there is a risk that the permanent unit will also be sick. It is important that the child’s nutrition is balanced, includes many vitamins and minerals, especially vitamin D and calcium. It is necessary to reduce the use of sugar, sweet, to provide a positive environment for the growth of bacteria. Teeth are cleansed and strengthened with solid fruits and vegetables.
- To protect permanent teeth from negative effects, you should consult a dentist who will perform fluoridation or sealing fissures (protecting places that are located in hard-to-reach areas).
- If the change of teeth is easy and without discomfort, the child still needs to go to the doctor every six months. This will allow the timely establishment of caries, as well as prevent its occurrence.
If the permanent unit did not appear at the dairy site for 3-4 months, then parents should go to the dentist with their child. The cause may be a pathology called adentia, when there are no tooth rudiments. If the diagnosis is confirmed, then, in order to maintain a beautiful bite and face shape, prosthetics are required.
Tooth stability
All parents want their children to have strong and healthy teeth. But their stability depends on:
- conditions when rudiments occur;
- heredity;
- correct formation of primordia;
- the presence of injury to the milkman;
- inflammation in the gum tissue;
- the correctness and usefulness of nutrition;
- hygiene.
What violates the position of the teeth?
Permanent teeth are able to take the wrong position. The reason for this is the lack of space. It is necessary that the dairy part in a timely manner. Then the constants will be in place. In the absence of gaps between milkmen, the new units will have nowhere to grow.
Violation of the position of the teeth appears from bad habits. It is important that the child does not put fingers, foreign objects in his mouth. In the presence of a malocclusion, it is urgent to start correcting it. Now there are many proven methods to eliminate the described problem.
As scientists noted, if the children were breastfed, they have fewer problems with tooth changes. They usually form the correct bite. This is due to the fact that the child receives the necessary vitamins and minerals from milk.
Many parents believe that caries of milkmen should not be treated, since they will fall out soon enough. But this is not true. All the same, treatment is required, otherwise the inflammation can go to permanent analogues.
Dentists perform fissure sealing. This protects the enamel from tooth decay. The procedure involves applying a special paste. With it, the enamel will be reliably protected if it is poorly cleaned by a child.
Diet
In order for the permanent teeth to be strong, it is necessary to adjust the diet of the child:
- requires dairy products, fresh vegetables, fruits, herbs, cheeses;
- need vitamin D;
- sweets must be limited;
- the menu should be solid food.
Dental health depends largely on the care of the parents. It is important to go to the dentist, to properly organize the diet and hygiene of children. Such activities ensure oral health.
Care
During the change of milk teeth, special care for the oral cavity is required, as wounds appear in the soft tissues where the infection can penetrate. To prevent infection of the gums and inflammation, rinsing the mouth after each meal is required. For this, the pharmacy sells the appropriate solutions, for example, Chlorhexidine, or you can make a decoction based on chamomile, sage or oak bark.
Care involves not only the use of a toothbrush and toothpaste. It also requires the use of dental floss, brush and other dental products. Proper care allows you to make the change of milk teeth painless, and permanent ones will not lead to problems.
Output
Replacing primary teeth with permanent teeth is a normal process. Parents need to closely monitor him, making him less painful. Still need to regularly go to the dentist for the treatment and prevention of diseases of the oral cavity. Then no difficulties should arise.