If you, like many others, are the owner of an apartment in a multi-storey building, then you probably suffer from the inconvenience of planning. In this case, combining the room with a balcony or a loggia will help to save the situation.
Why you should use a union
This option to increase the space allows you to create a unique design in the apartment. However, it is simply impossible to tear down a wall. Re-planning should be carried out correctly and legally. The base of the balcony is a stove, which is located between the ceilings. In this regard, it is necessary to correctly redistribute the load from furniture and other heavy objects.
Design ideas
We combine the kitchen with a loggia, using one of the existing options for combining space. The first involves the removal of only the window structure. The partition will remain in place. It will only be necessary to carry out glazing and thermal insulation of the balcony. Another solution is to completely dismantle the wall. This will allow you to get a room with a larger area. You will need to glaze and warm the balcony, as well as move the heating radiator.
What is important to remember
If you decide to resort to the second option, you should agree on a redevelopment plan in the appropriate service. The process is quite lengthy, so you need to worry about this in advance. Even if you plan to move the heating battery without affecting the wall, the documents must be approved.
Design decisions when combining a balcony with a kitchen
After reviewing the photos of the kitchens combined with the loggia, you can understand which design option is more suitable for you. Among others, it is worth highlighting the dining room on the balcony. Usually, if the kitchen is adjacent to the balcony, the first has a rather small area. Because of this, problems often arise with a lack of space for eating and cooking. A pretty good solution in such a situation could be moving the dining room outside the kitchen. This will expand the room.
When arranging the dining room, it is worth remembering that the installation of the dining table provides that a large number of people can accommodate it. Medium-sized worktops should be purchased. You can position the table parallel to the side walls of the building. This will avoid drafts from the cracks. The design of such a dining room can be made very bright. Natural lighting will look cozy and bright. Another plus in favor of such a dining room is atmospheric.
The dining area can be placed on the balcony, thereby avoiding unpleasant odors from the kitchen, as well as giving the room a festive atmosphere. Having looked at the photos of the kitchens combined with the loggia, you can understand that there can be many options for the design of this part of the apartment. Sometimes in this case, the kitchen is combined with a seating area. This option is good if all the kitchen utensils fit in the kitchen itself. In the territory of the former loggia in this case, you can install a small sofa or several armchairs. A small table will fit there. And if you spread pillows everywhere, the room will become a favorite place for every member of the family.
In order to reduce the load on the floor slab, you can use bean bags. On the walls you should hang small paintings or your photographs. If you want to make the kitchen more attractive in your house, you can combine the room with the loggia by adding space to the bar. A portable table will look great here. The window sill can not be removed, making it equal to 35 cm wide. Near this window sill-table, you can place the bar stools in the right amount.
Work procedure: preliminary manipulations
Before starting the connection process, you should think through everything and carry out preparatory work. First, you will need to strengthen the fence. From metalwork, it is recommended to weld the frame. Secondly, it will be necessary to carry out the outer lining. It is recommended to use siding for this, it will help protect the loggia or balcony from negative factors and keep the heat in the room. Thirdly, the balcony will need to be glazed and insulated. For this, metal-plastic windows with double-chamber double-glazed windows should be used.
Windshields can be reduced on glass due to the arrangement of a single-chamber openable window. It is best to place it in the central part of the structure. All surfaces should be insulated, it is only necessary to exclude the wall between the room and the balcony space. In order to extend the life of materials, it is necessary to carry out hydro- and vapor barrier. If there is no permission to transfer the heating battery, you should consider warm floors.
Work to expand free space by dismantling the window opening
We combine the kitchen with a loggia by removing the window opening. Between the room and the loggia, the wall should be left, because it is a carrier. In this case, additional strengthening is not required. Removing the window block is quite simple. These works will not require large labor costs. Among the tools you need only a hacksaw and a hammer. To get started, you will need to remove the glass and remove the sashes. The window frame is sawn with a hacksaw and disassembled in parts.
Recommendations for dismantling the wall
Combine the kitchen with the loggia, removing the wall completely. This will require additional amplification. If you remove the load-bearing wall between the balcony and the room and do not carry out additional work, you may face an increased risk of an emergency. Here you should use tools such as a punch and grinder. With their help, it is possible to facilitate the work of removing the septum.
This technology involves battery transfer. First you need to remove the old radiator and cut the pipes. When arranging coolants, it is important to remember that the quadrature of the room will increase, therefore, it will be necessary to establish the appropriate number of sections.
Threshold Work
We combine the kitchen with the loggia, not forgetting the threshold, which is an elevation above the floor. Sex must have one level. Otherwise, problems may arise. But the threshold is sometimes not removed, some reasons contribute to this. One of them is that it is part of the supporting structure, which fixes the balcony slab. Another reason is that the removal of the threshold can cause a joint to be exposed, which will lead to freezing and a decrease in stiffness. You can beat this detail of the wall so that it blends harmoniously into the interior. For example, you can arrange steps or a podium. If this approach is not acceptable for you, you can add one floor level by raising it to the threshold level.
Finishing the finished room
Finishing the kitchen combined with the loggia is carried out after calculations and the choice of finishing materials. For example, you can lay ceramic tiles or linoleum. An excellent solution would be a cork floor or laminate. If you are a supporter of the classical style, feel free to choose parquet or parquet board. Washable wallpaper or a surface can be painted onto the walls. This will extend the life of the room. If desired, you can apply decorative plaster. Sometimes ceramic tiles are laid. With it, you can create an apron.
Having approved the design of the kitchen, combined with the loggia, you will need to carry out immediate warming and repair. In the process, you will also need to choose a material for the ceiling. It can be a suspended system or a suspended ceiling. You can choose a ceiling tile, although today it is already gradually being replaced by more modern materials. Initially, the room should be freed from furniture from old utilities. Next, the rough work is done. At the next stage, you can lay new communications and install the ceiling.
The walls will be finished next, after which you can lay the flooring. The interior of the kitchen combined with the loggia should not only be beautiful. You should also think about how the materials last as long as possible. This cannot be achieved without initial training. For this, the surfaces of the walls, ceiling and floor are aligned. All cracks must be closed. Engage in the transfer of gas communications on their own is prohibited.
Alignment of walls can be done with plaster mixes. After the layer hardens, the surface must be cleaned. Aligning the walls can also be done with drywall, with which even significant irregularities are eliminated. Installation of sheets can be done on glue or frame. If there is a concrete screed on the floor, it should be leveled to perfect condition.
The kitchen or living room combined with the loggia are finished on the same principle. After completing work on the ceiling, the walls must be primed and painted. Sometimes they are even whitened or applied with decorative plaster. You can choose a wallpaper, but for the kitchen it is better to choose a cloth that is resistant to external damage and temperature extremes. At the final stage, you can do the flooring. If work is carried out on concrete screed, layers of waterproofing and insulation should be provided.
Options for creating a kitchen apron
Having combined the kitchen with the loggia, the repair will need to be continued by installing an apron. For this, the following materials are usually used:
The first solution is durable. The base material is easy to clean and is not afraid of pollution. Installation is carried out on the wall, which is best pre-aligned to reduce glue consumption. For a small kitchen, it is better to choose oversized tiles. Squares with a side of 10 cm are perfect.
You may prefer glass, which is the most progressive choice today. It is easy to wash, and inside you can create a unique highlight. On such an apron you can even place a photograph or drawing. The glass is tempered, it can be tinted or frosted. Care for the apron will be facilitated due to the lack of seams. The only drawback is fragility, which can occur during operation or installation.
It is easily cleared of pollution and MDF. You can choose a color based on the color of the rest of the furniture.
Modern panels imitate natural materials such as marble, brick, stone or tile. There is only one limitation: since the stove is wood, it is not recommended to use it in the presence of a gas stove.
Finally
To increase the space of a kitchen or a room bordering a balcony, there are many ideas. Combining the loggia with the kitchen, you will make your apartment unique. Difficulties may arise only at the stage of coordination with the relevant services. Before carrying out work on the dismantling of the partition, it is better to consult with specialists. It may happen that you already tear down the wall, and the project will not be approved. In this case, difficulties may arise when selling an apartment. In addition, a penalty is provided for such actions.