It's no secret that skin is an indicator of health. If it is problematic, most often we are talking about hormonal disorders. As well as a decrease in immunity, vitamin deficiency and the presence of various diseases. From an aesthetic point of view, a pimple face is a source of suffering, especially at a young age. However, appearance is always important. If she let us down, and you, for example, have oily skin and acne, what should I do? First of all, do not get upset. Everything is fixable!
What is this about?
So still, what exactly does the expression “problem skin” mean? After all, not every oily sheen automatically indicates it. As you know, the release of fat is a natural process. Its purpose is to protect the skin from dryness and early wilting. But relying solely on natural lubrication is unreasonable. This type no less than others needs daily care.
Perhaps you are "lucky" to have dense rough skin with a shiny coating. Then we are clearly talking about salivation, exceeding the norm. In this case, you have a oily skin type in which you can observe enlarged pores with many black dots - comedones. The reason for their appearance is insufficient facial care.
One procedure for washing and applying cream in this case is clearly not enough. At a minimum, such skin regularly needs steam baths and masks made of fermented milk products used before washing (applied for about a quarter of an hour). Their purpose is to create an acid barrier on the skin as a protection against the spread of bacteria, and, as a result, from acne.
About the consequences
If for some reason the fat is not able to stand out on the surface, under the skin it hardens, turning into a cork. These formations are true seedlings of bacteria that are not at all useful to us. The body throws white blood cells to fight them, while the inflammatory process breaks out. The result we see in the form of blackheads.
Most often teenagers are exposed to them. But, unfortunately, a pimple face is a sign of not only youth. Acne (acne) is able to overtake at almost any age. The main reason for their appearance is a malfunction of the hormonal system. Increased production of male hormones leads to increased sebum production.
In dieters, the cause may be a changed metabolism. That is why proper nutrition is extremely important if you have oily skin and acne. What to do in this case? Be sure to eat food containing vitamins and zinc (vegetables, fruits, seafood).
Skin as an indicator of health
Acne can also occur with abnormalities in the work of internal organs - the liver, intestines, stomach. In case of any malfunction, toxins and toxins try to escape through the pores, which leads to rashes, peeling, various spots. Oily problematic skin, which tends to become inflamed every now and then, causes a lot of trouble. She has an unimportant appearance, looks worse than dry or normal.
It is best to solve the problems associated with such skin in the specialist’s office. Without it, it is often difficult, or even impossible, to determine the causes of persistent problems and get rid of acne. An experienced cosmetologist will help you identify the best path to beauty and health.
In addition to acne and acne, rosacea can be a problem. This is a disease associated with circulatory disorders in the skin, with characteristic burning sensation, itching, and redness. The skin affected by rosacea loses its elastic and elastic properties. The cause may be stagnation of blood in the veins, therefore, comprehensive measures should be taken to strengthen the vascular walls and normalize pressure.
Other reasons
Skin problems are also caused by the abuse of spicy foods, smoking, stress, alcohol, exposure to the hot rays of the sun, or the change of time zones. In any case, treatment should include a whole range of procedures, diet and special medications.
Another serious disease characteristic of the dermis is demodicosis. With it, the skin is affected by small mites called iron glands. Demodicosis is often accompanied by dermatitis, acne, acne and other serious defects. That is why a doctor’s consultation is simply necessary for problems with oily skin.
Oily skin and acne: what to do?
The main thing here is proper care. First of all, you need to clean oily skin from accumulations of fat, dirt, which clog pores. In other words, prevent inflammation. The peculiarity of this type is that due to greasy plaque on the face, normal washing with soap is ineffective. And hot water only provokes the activity of the glands and expands the ducts, through which more fat comes to the surface.
The necessary products for oily skin are special gels or toilet soap. Apply them, as a rule, with a light massage. An important task of caring for such skin is to increase its acid barrier and stop the life of microbes.
In addition to kefir or whey, table vinegar, added to the water when washing, can create an acidic environment on the surface. The same effect will give a pinch of citric acid. After washing, wipe your face with an ice cube and gently pat it with a soft towel.
What to use when washing?
Each washing with this type of skin should be accompanied by the use of means having a disinfecting and drying effect: gels, foam. Special tonics and lotions with salicylic acid and zinc oxide will help tighten pores. The result of their use will be clean skin.
It is recommended to independently make water for washing containing hydrogen peroxide, boric acid and an infusion of herbs with astringent action. We are talking about cornflower, St. John's wort, field horsetail, coltsfoot, sage, mountain ash, calendula, nettle or calamus.
Based on this infusion, you can prepare an alcohol mixture (combine herbs with a spoon of vodka) and wipe it with your face. If the use of alcohol with soap leads to peeling or redness, softening is required. Then you should take a hydrogel. Its purpose is to moisturize and soothe the face.
Specialist help
The fight against comedones in most cases requires deep cosmetic cleansing, which is best done in the office of a professional cosmetologist. At home, you can make special exfoliating masks that can dissolve dry epidermal flakes and eliminate the environment favorable for bacteria. After applying them, you will have clean skin, healthy and smooth.
If you have in mind peeling, know that it can be mechanical (in the form of a scrub) or chemical. Any scrub contains solid crushed additives that literally break off hardened skin flakes under mechanical action. The effect of chemical peeling is based on the dissolution of dead cells with acid - citric, lactic, and fruit.
It will be optimal to carry out the indicated procedure once or twice a week. If you do it more often, you can get the opposite effect, since the sebaceous glands will work with doubled activity.
Masks are our everything
Deep cleansing of the face in our time is very often done using masks based on clay - red, blue, yellow or black. This substance is the strongest absorbent. Clay is able to absorb almost any amount of fat from the skin surface. In addition to it, masks include enzymes, acids, antimicrobial additives.
The selected product is copiously applied to the skin from the center of the face in a circle, gently massaging. Peeling is kept for about 3 minutes, after which they wash and treat the face with tonic. Masks - from 10 to 20 minutes. Effective help can also be provided by steam baths. Make them for the night. Steam warms the skin and cleanses comedones. Steamed, it is much better perceives other care products.
We should not forget that the main condition for the "education" of problem skin is the strict regularity of all necessary procedures. Only consistency and perseverance will help get rid of unhealthy manifestations and enjoy confidence in your own external data.
Acne
Rashes can be of a different nature: in the form of age spots, seborrhea, blackheads or acne. With the spread of infection, the skin becomes inflamed up to the formation of boils. If they are opened, scars may remain.
Persistent acne is called acne. Like any other disease, it consists of several specific stages and necessarily requires medical intervention. Its appearance is possible only where the skin contains sebaceous glands. In addition to the face, such areas include the chest and upper back.
If acne is the cause of your oily skin and acne, what should you do then? Often such a nuisance is hereditary. Parents should educate their children in the proper care of their own skin, especially in their teens. The use of oily cream and cosmetics based on petroleum jelly and lanolin should be limited. Be sure to get rid of the bad habit of touching the face with your hands. You will have to learn how to do without makeup, as it can clog pores even more.
Rules for Those With Skin Problems
Used tonics and lotions should not be alcohol-containing, creams - only in the form of emulsions. Any cosmetics for oily skin must combine hydration with antibacterial action. In the evening, the cream is applied no later than 2 hours before bedtime, the residues are carefully blotted with a napkin. Bed linens, especially pillowcases, are changed as often as possible. He is ironed with a hot iron, in especially severe cases, you can resort to dry cleaning services.
Do not allow contact with the skin of your pets, and also let them into bed. Those who wear glasses should be sure to disinfect their parts directly touching the face. Pay attention to cosmetic sponges. They also need careful care. And do not forget to take vitamin complexes.
Very often, the appearance of acne provokes stress. Try to be less nervous, walk more often in the air, best in a park, away from the dust of city roads. Ending smoking at all costs is vital. Avoid the company of people with bad habits. Smoke from someone else's cigarette no less adversely affects your skin.
How else to help yourself?
Try to negate the consumption of coffee and strong tea. Under their influence, an increased amount of cortisol (stress hormone) is produced. Try to make juices, green tea, peppermint infusion your favorite drinks.
Learn to trust your own feelings. Suppose, on the recommendation of a cosmetologist, you decide on a new effective mask. But, having imposed it, they felt an itch and a burning sensation. In this case, rinse immediately! Such a mask does not suit you.
Never let anyone touch your face with dirty hands. When carrying out the cleaning procedure, make sure that the beautician is wearing rubber gloves. At the slightest inflammation on the face, discard scrubs, otherwise you risk spreading the infection.
Homemade masks for oily skin
Here are some common mask options that are recommended to be done once a week, best after bathing or steaming your face. An excellent soothing and bactericidal effect has a mixture of plantain, dandelion and mint. Each ingredient should be taken in 2 tablespoons, cut as small as possible and mashed to gruel. Stir with warm boiled water, you can add a little honey. The resulting mixture is placed on the face for 20-25 minutes, after which it is washed off with warm water.
Another option: take pink water in the amount of one teaspoon, add glycerin (6 drops), two tablespoons of flour, dilute in a couple of tablespoons of water, apply to the skin. Such a mask dries on the face, and then is removed with a towel, the face is rubbed with a cube of ice from the frozen infusion of mint. It is especially important to pay attention to the pockets of acne.
To cleanse the problem skin, half a cup of long-grain rice is poured with a cup of boiled water, insisted for a couple of hours under the lid. Water is drained, 100 grams of mashed fresh cabbage ground to a state is added, mixed and kept on the face for 15 minutes, washed off first with warm, and then with cool water.