Bashkiria is territorially located in the Urals and is part of the Russian Federation. This republic is one of the leading regions of the country in the oil refining industry. She has her own interesting history and various state dates. In terms of population it ranks first among the Russian republics. October 12 in Bashkiria celebrate their main holiday.
Useful information about the republic itself
The history of the republic dates back to ancient times, as there are archaeological finds that indicate that the first people on its territory appeared another ten millennia BC. e. About the people who became the ancestor of the Bashkirs, Herodotus himself mentioned in the records.
This region is famous for various ancient buildings, historical monuments and the surrounding nature. The main attraction, which is located in the city of Ufa, is a monument dedicated to the hero of the national epic, and presented in the form of a rider. This personification of the valor of a brave people can be seen on the coat of arms of Bashkiria.
An unusual place where any guest of the state seeks to get is the National Park of the Republic. On its vast territory there are many interesting plants. Small rivers flow and there is even an artificial sea, the area of ββwhich is twenty-five square kilometers.
At the moment, industry is well developed in Bashkortostan. This region is part of the Volga region of the Russian Federation and is an integral part of the Ural economic region.
Main events and dates of Bashkortostan
The first information about the people inhabiting this republic appeared back in the far X century of our era. In the sixteenth century, they became Russian subjects by signing an agreement with Ivan the Terrible, after which the current name of the republic, Bashkiria, was established. Prior to this, the district was called differently, but most often - the "Bashkir Horde." For a long time, it included various provinces.
In 1919, on March 23, the BAS Republic was formed, which is part of the RSFSR, which already covered the southern, southeastern and northeastern parts of present-day Bashkiria. In May 1982, it was divided into two areas, and on October 11, 1990, the Declaration on State Sovereignty was proclaimed. Therefore, it immediately becomes clear what holiday is celebrated in Bashkiria on October 12. This calendar date is considered an official holiday there.
When and how was the fateful Law of the Bashkir region adopted?
This is exactly the document due to which October 12 is a holiday in Bashkiria. The foundation for its creation and signing was laid in 1990 in the month of June at the next congress of deputies of the RSFSR. The laws that were adopted there during the discussions became the legal basis for writing the Declaration on the sovereignty of the state of Bashkortostan. A little later, on August 10 of the same year, some of the projects that were included in the content of the document were published in republican newspapers so that people could discuss and comprehend their meaning.
Already in the fall, at the third session of the Supreme Council of the Bashkir Republic, the Declaration on State Sovereignty was adopted. The date of this momentous event is 1990, October 12. Which holiday in Bashkiria is held annually, dedicated to the celebration of independence, is known in the vastness of all surrounding regions and republics. On this day, residents are trying to cheerfully celebrate it.
How did you start celebrating Republic Day?
Those who do not know about the state dates of this region often ask the question: βOctober 12 - what holiday in Bashkiria?β, Because the declaration was officially adopted on the 11th. But since this date often falls on a day off, it is customary to postpone it to the next Monday. As a result, Bashkortostan Day is celebrated in the republic for several days in a row.
This regional holiday was approved in 1992 by a law that governs additional holidays in the counties. Moreover, in the remaining regions of the Russian Federation this is the most common number and does not affect the work schedule.
As Bashkirs celebrate their main holiday?
So, the long-awaited day off, dedicated to the celebration, for example, on October 12, has come. What kind of holiday in Bashkiria without festivities? Usually this is a variety of exhibitions, concerts with performances by local groups, flash mobs. Village fairs, horse races, various shows, performances and a number of other interesting events are held everywhere on October 12. What holiday in Bashkiria will do without a speech by representatives of the authorities and the public? On this day, all political figures of the republic are in a hurry to congratulate residents on their main date.
All streets and squares of large cities of the republic will be beautifully decorated, and in its capital - Ufa, they will hang an illumination, the length of which is 37 kilometers. These days, it is also customary to honor production leaders.
What usually ends with the celebration of the Republic?
So it comes to the end of October 12. What kind of holiday in Bashkiria without fireworks? Mandatory completion of all events will result in a colorful fireworks display, which is usually launched at 22:00 Moscow time on Lenin Square in the city of Ufa. During its launch block traffic on October Avenue. This is done for the safety of citizens, and the order throughout the day supports about one thousand representatives of law enforcement agencies.
People on this day can safely walk until late and not worry about the fact that it will be impossible to get home. Local authorities, especially for the convenience of their citizens, launch additional public transport flights on October 12. What a holiday in Bashkiria will be understood even by many guests of the republic who are on the streets of its capital these days, because on this day the whole of Bashkortostan turns into one large concert venue, and it will simply be impossible not to feel the spirit of the holiday.
What other important dates coincide with Bashkortostan Day?
The entire population of the republic knows that the date of adoption of the Declaration (October 12) is a holiday in Bashkiria. What other holiday can match him? Not everyone will answer this question. Such important events as the adoption of laws approving the State Emblem and the Anthem of the Bashkir Republic, which are part of the symbolism of a sovereign state, fall on this date.
All residents of the Bashkir region are always looking forward to this autumn and important date for them to unite with all the people and worthy to celebrate it. This is a truly national holiday, which has become close to everyone who lives in this wonderful republic.