In order for you to have less problems with the digestive tract, you need to have healthy teeth. However, not everyone can boast of such happiness. Unfortunately, various reasons contribute to the destruction of enamel, weakening of the gums and the loss of crowns. To fix the deplorable situation, you can install a clasp prosthesis splinting. What it is, and what features it has, you will consider further.
Product General Concept
So, the splint prosthesis is a special removable design, which is used if a person has periodontal disease, accompanied by the appearance of crowns mobility. In this case, the dentition can stagger completely or partially. In addition, such a prosthesis will help to eliminate the huge lack of crowns.
Such products are easy to install and comfortable to use. Most often they are worn on the front teeth, although they can be installed on the side. The clasp splint prosthesis is a small thin arch made of metal, which is mounted on the inner surface of the crowns.
Product Advantages
Among the advantages of the presented design, we can distinguish the following:
- High esthetics.
- Duration of service.
- Gum health. Bone tissue in this case atrophies much less than when using other types of products.
- No need for frequent replacement.
- The clasp splint prosthesis is strong enough.
- Quick adaptation to the design.
- The possibility of not only restoring the beauty of the dentition, but also treating such a pathology as periodontal disease.
In addition, the prosthesis does not cause allergies, it is quite simple to install.
Product disadvantages
Naturally, in our world there is nothing ideal. Splinting clasp prostheses (you can see a photo of them in the article) also have some disadvantages:
- The main disadvantage is the high cost of manufacturing and installing the product. For example, the minimum construction price is 15 rubles, and the maximum is 75,000. As you can see, not every prosthesis can be widely available.
- Reducing the aesthetics of the appearance of the dentition when using a clasp mount.
- The inability to install the prosthesis in the absence of crowns at all. That is, in the mouth should be at least 4 supporting teeth on the lower and upper row.
As it has already become clear, the clasp prosthesis splinting is a special type of design, which also has its indications and contraindications. Let's consider them in more detail.
When can I apply the product and contraindications to the procedure
So, the indication for using the presented design is:
- The presence of unilateral, terminal or included defects of the jaw.
- Periodontal disease, which led to loosening of crowns.
- Incorrect tooth position.
- Strong bruxism.
- Stretched gum pockets.
- The absence of one or more teeth.
- Bleeding gums, as well as pathologies that contribute to it.
- Displaced jaw defects.
- Openness (exposure) of tooth roots.
There are a lot of indications for the installation procedure of the presented design. But there are situations when it is better not to do this. For example, it is not recommended to put a splint clasp prosthesis on the lower jaw (or upper) if you do not have supporting crowns or less than 4. In addition, a low position of teeth that remain in a row may become an obstacle to installation. Contraindication is also considered periodontal disease in the late stages of development.
Design manufacturing features
It includes several stages, during which you will have to visit the dentist repeatedly:
- A thorough examination of the patient with the identification of the pathologies present and the preparation of a treatment plan. At the same stage, measurements are taken from the dentition, as well as the processing of support crowns. The impression is necessary in order to subsequently make an impression spoon. This will take about an hour.
- Now in the laboratory, the dental technician must make this impression tray.
- At this stage, you will again have to visit a dentist who will make several prints of each jaw.
- Next, the production of gypsum and wax models of the dentition. Here it is necessary to cast the frame and basis for artificial crowns.
- At this stage, a fitting of the manufactured structure is made and the deficiencies that appear. After that, the wax model of the arc is replaced by a plastic one. The prosthesis must be ground and polished.
- At the last stage, the product is fixed in the patient's mouth. In this case, the dentist regulates the prosthesis and eliminates any defects.
If you want to use a splint clasp prosthesis, manufacturing can last from a week to a month.
Product Installation Features
In principle, for an experienced specialist in this procedure there is nothing complicated. And it does not take much time. Before attaching the structure, the doctor must necessarily restore the height of the bite, if it is lost, and also align the occlusive surface of the teeth.
If everything is in order, the arc is mounted. Its duration and complexity depends on the type of attachment of the device. Most often used clammer prostheses. The fastening here are metal hooks that are simply worn on the abutment teeth.
Product Care Features
Splinting clasp prosthesis (patient reviews allow us to conclude the practicality and convenience of this product) requires proper care. Only in this case can he serve for a long time and with high quality. In addition, ignoring such recommendations can lead to damage to the product and the appearance of inflammatory processes in the oral cavity. You should follow these care rules:
- Hygienic cleaning of the prosthesis twice a day with a soft brush and a paste that does not contain abrasive particles.
- After eating, be sure to rinse your mouth. To do this, you can use plain water or a special conditioner containing extracts of medicinal herbs, which your doctor will prescribe.
- Once a day, you need to clean the product using a special solution. To do this, the structure should be removed and put in the prepared liquid for a while. And once every seven days, place the prosthesis in a biological solution that eliminates stains and stuck pieces of food.
- A preventive visit to the dentist is not canceled. It is necessary to carry out such a procedure every 6 months. On examination, the doctor will assess the condition of the prosthesis and make the necessary adjustments.
- Before putting on the product, the teeth and the entire oral cavity should be well cleaned with toothpaste and floss.
- In order for the prosthesis to last as long as possible, try to refuse too hard, sticky and sticky food.
- The tire does not need to be removed at night.
If a structure breaks down, do not try to repair it yourself. It is better to contact the specialist who installed it. Be healthy!