Upon entering the kitchen in Khrushchev, the first thing that catches your eye is its modest size. And it seems that on these few square meters it is impossible to create coziness and comfort. However, it is not. In fact, even 5-6 squares can be very original and made as functional as possible.
the main task
A kitchen is not only a place for cooking. In the evening, it is in this room that the family gathers for dinner, sometimes guests are welcome here. For this reason, the design of the kitchen in Khrushchev - with a refrigerator, gas boiler and other household appliances that will be present in it - should be thought out to the smallest detail: it is important to save space and make it visually look more spacious.
Working with light
If the area of the kitchen in Khrushchev is 5 m 2 , then bright lighting will work well to expand the space in it. In this case, it is desirable that there are also lamps, for example, spotlights, above the working area. It also looks good mirror apron, and additional charm will give LED illumination of the floor and kitchen. In the role of the main source of light - the brightest - it is quite possible to use an ordinary chandelier, hanging it in the center.
What should be the ceiling?
The main requirement for the ceiling - it should not conceal the height. And in this case, it all depends on the conditions. In the photo of kitchens in Khrushchev placed on the pages of information resources of the corresponding subject, one can find many errors precisely in the design of the ceiling, when massive multi-level structures look rather bulky over several square meters. For example, the most economical option in this regard is how to work with the "native" surface: smooth it, putty it well and coat it with paint. Next on the list is a single-level suspended ceiling. He, if done right, will take about five centimeters. You can also sew up the ceiling with drywall, of course, in one layer. In this case, you will lose about 8-10 cm in height.
Wall decoration
It is worth giving preference to monophonic finishing materials. And whether it will be plaster, paint, tile or wallpaper - it does not matter. Choose calm, warm colors, preferably light colors. And remember that combinations of different shades are possible, but there can be no more than three. If you removed the door or removed the walls, thus combining the kitchen in Khrushchev (5 sq. M.) With the living room, then in this case, using the decoration of different tones, you can distinguish between the dining and cooking areas. It is also worth paying attention to the texture of finishing materials - gloss will add a little space, while matte surfaces will not help. In general, wall decoration can have bright saturated colors and even black as the main one - now it is a reflection of modern style. But if you decide on this option, then his design project should be treated as carefully as possible.
Window decoration
A large wide window can fill a modest-sized room with a sufficient amount of light and visually expand its borders somewhat. In addition, this design is a reflection of the classic Victorian style, quite popular today. At the same time, it is desirable to make the design of the window itself minimalistic so that nothing interferes with the penetration of sunlight. Well, if the kitchen opens onto a balcony - in this option it is easy to get a huge panoramic window. And of course, it is desirable that the view that opens behind it delight you. As for curtains, tulle, blinds, there should not be anything massive and dark. Light falling curtains in light shades, Roman curtains, translucent curtains - the best option. Blinds will also be a very suitable choice, since they have a small volume even when folded.
Fine finish floor
The design of the floor when arranging a small-sized kitchen in Khrushchev is no less important than the color of the walls and the size of the window. But many forget about it and make mistakes. For example, typesetting parquet in a small room will not look appropriate. This coating is more suitable for the living room. It is better to stay on a simple laminate, linoleum or tile. In this case, try to choose a smooth canvas without a relief pattern. Such a surface will much better reflect light rays and expand the area of the room.
How to hide the pipes?
The pipes that snake through the entire kitchen spoil its appearance. And at the same time, a similar picture is observed in almost every second kitchen in Khrushchev with a geyser. And whatever the design, the pipes spoil it to one degree or another. The solution in this case will be the panels. But when installing them, you should take into account the fact that even the most elegant panels will take part of the space. If you want to make the situation as neat as possible, then you can not hide the pipes, but simply paint them to match the walls. So the room will immediately become more comfortable. The second option is to draw patterns on the pipes, if the situation allows you to do this. For example, you have drawings of a certain color on the walls - display them on pipes, only in a reduced form.
What to do so that the refrigerator does not spoil the interior?
In Khrushchev, as a rule, not only the kitchen is small, but also the rest of the premises. Thus, it is not possible to take out the refrigerator, for example, into the corridor. But how to make this bulky equipment fit correctly into the interior of the kitchen and not steal a quarter of its area? You’ll have to think it over well. It is advisable to purchase a refrigerator as narrow as possible and with reflective surfaces. This is the only way you can save the maximum amount of space. In addition, do not forget that it can be hidden - such special cabinets often come with a kitchen set. And then even in Khrushchev with a refrigerator there will be no problems - such furniture makes the room more tidy, not allowing to divert attention to a single household appliance.
What to do with a geyser?
The best solution for the kitchen in Khrushchev with a column will be a hanging cabinet. And if it matches the overall design, it will fit well into the interior and fulfill its main task. However, before taking such a step, it is necessary to consult with a specialist. Remember that safety comes first. As a rule, in order to hide the column, a sufficiently spacious cabinet with several ventilation holes is chosen. Moreover, if the model of your geyser is out of date, then it is better to change it to a more modern version. Such models are more compact and designed for placement in hanging cabinets. In addition, today on sale you can find samples that are already enclosed in a decorative case. It can be a glass panel, a column with photo printing, painting, etc.
Kitchen Appliances
It should be remembered that along with a geyser and a refrigerator in the kitchen in Khrushchev will be located and other equipment, no less overall: a stove, a sink and, possibly, a washing machine. Here you should adhere to the rule described above: choose models with reflective surfaces, for example, in a metal frame. At the same time, they, like the refrigerator, should be narrow. Such built-in appliances will successfully fit in the cabinets and cabinets of the kitchen set. Under the sink, it is quite possible to place a dishwasher or washing machine, and the stove will look as harmonious as possible if its color repeats the shade of the refrigerator case.
And do not forget: if the area of your kitchen in Khrushchev is 6 m or less, then do not give in to temptation and acquire a professional hob and the same oven. Such devices, of course, are of high quality, but they will certainly take precious centimeters. The same situation with small appliances - coffee maker, slow cooker, pressure cooker, double boiler, mixer, blender, toaster, etc. If they are present in your kitchen in large quantities, then they will occupy the entire working surface. It is better to purchase a pair of multifunctional devices that can replace 5-6 of the above. Or consider a variant with mezzanines - in Khrushchev, such a cabinet is usually located above the doorway between the kitchen and the corridor. Devices that you rarely use can be completely removed while freeing up horizontal surfaces.
Features of choosing a headset
In general, any color is allowed, depending on your preference. But at the same time, it is desirable that the facade of the headset be in the same palette with the color of the walls. For example, bright shades can give expressiveness to the overall interior. Do not be afraid to play with contrasts, as they are the ones that can become a real highlight of your small kitchen in Khrushchev. Pick up the gloss, as it perfectly reflects the light and makes the overall atmosphere easier. Such facades push the boundaries of the room. But at the same time, the cabinets themselves and wall cabinets should be roomy. Therefore, pay attention to the functionality of the headset that you are going to purchase. After all, an important aspect is the convenience of cooking and storage, and not just the appearance.
Overly elaborate headsets of complex design will not work in this case - they are acceptable for large rooms. However, this is not a reason to acquire a faceless expressionless furniture. As you can see in the photo, the kitchens in Khrushchev can well be stylish and modern. You are limited in models - it is. But even with this condition, the choice is more than great. Again, do not forget about the glossy facades that best expand the space. It is necessary to install the headset as close to the walls as possible. This way you free up space in the center of the room. And in order to accommodate everything you need, it is worth purchasing a headset with a large number of wall-mounted lockers and shelves that can be open, with glass, mirror or blind doors.
But the most successful solution when arranging a small kitchen in Khrushchev will be transformers. Such multifunctional objects occupy a minimum amount of space and are characterized by high ergonomics. They are perfectly camouflaged, having the appearance of modest shelves or even covers from dishes. And they keep and are put forward with the help of fasteners hidden under furniture and countertops. And while there is no need for them, they modestly huddle in their place, not taking up a single centimeter of space. A small drawback of such designs is that it is quite difficult to choose an already finished version, you will have to purchase transformers to order. But the result is worth it, especially if you are doing a kitchen repair in Khrushchev. At the same time, it is extremely undesirable to skimp on fasteners - it will be a shame if the original drawer cannot fully work. Poor quality parts will nullify the effort.
Dinner table
It can be located both in the kitchen itself and beyond. But since we equip this particular room, it is worth choosing furniture of a round, semicircular or oval shape for it. Such designs take up less space than the usual square and rectangular. And again, a transforming table can come to the rescue here. It will successfully fit into the interior and, if necessary, will accommodate all guests. In a small kitchen, a table is recommended to be placed under one of the walls. If you put it in the center, then in a small area it will be inappropriate - it is inconvenient to walk and cook. An alternative is a hinged panel, which when folded can be part of the interior. Such decorative folding tables on the bottom of the panel have a pattern. If the surface is clean, then the pattern can be applied independently or ordered by a professional.
Kitchen utensils
The finishing touch is kitchen accessories and utensils. In a small kitchen they should be placed especially carefully and carefully. To ensure that the situation is as neat as possible, extra dishes should not stand on horizontal surfaces. It’s better to hide it in the wall cabinets. And jewelry and accessories must be selected in such a way that they look organically and fit the interior. Do not overload space with trifles. Stylish things should not be many, and at the same time you should pay attention to their quality.