Before transforming living space, it is recommended to first choose a design direction. To study its features, the main features, the prevailing color scheme and many more other equally important points. Without knowing these nuances, it will not work to create a truly chic and harmonious space.
So, what are the styles of interior design? Classics, Renaissance, Baroque, Romanticism and others. All of them are beautiful and majestic in their own way. However, in this article we dwell in more detail on the Italian style - the Renaissance.
Briefly about the main thing
In modern interiors it is almost impossible to meet the undiluted Renaissance style. The spirit of the Renaissance can fully manifest itself in very large areas, not only in width but also in height. According to ordinary people, not everyone can afford to buy an apartment or a house of this size. It is also worth considering the cost of materials and decor, which will cost not at all cheap. Such a space is characterized by natural stone inserts, fireplaces, massive doorways and windows, bulky chandeliers, wall paintings, marble stairs. In a word, lovers of the Italian style will have to fork out. But in the Renaissance there is a very important point - in the presence of bright majestic objects there should not be contrasting accents. The main rule is a calm and harmonious atmosphere.
Renaissance in the interior: design features
Like any other style, the Renaissance has features that are characteristic only of him. It is their combination that allows you to set a specific character and mood for space. Let's look at what features a given interior style has.
- Logicity, clarity and proportionality.
- Harmoniousness, expressiveness of forms.
- Solemnity and monumentality of the situation.
- Lightness and airiness created by the color scheme.
- Symmetry when placing furniture and decorative elements.
- Horizontal division of space.
- Original ceiling shapes, arches, columns, ribbed domes, pilasters.
- The presence of antique ornaments, sculptures, floral motifs.
- Semicircular windows, large doorways.
- The prevalence of geometric shapes in the decoration of the main surfaces.
- Splendor and wealth created through the use of marble stairs, cupids, garlands, arabesques.
Itβs quite difficult to create an interior in the Renaissance style on your own, however, if you try and listen to the advice of professionals, it is quite possible. The main thing is to calculate financial costs in advance.
A bit of history
In the 13th century, Italy became the center of maritime trade. Byzantium gradually lost its power, as it ceased to be a mediator between Europe and the East. Capitalist production gradually developed in the country. Thanks to this, feudalism collapsed, and bourgeois relations came to replace it. Naturally, the changes spread to the culture. More attention was given to the innovations that were obtained by mixing the elements of antiquity and the Middle Ages. That is exactly how the style of interior decoration came about - the Renaissance.
Over the centuries, some changes have been made. However, the main lines are still recognizable. Unfortunately, pure style is currently only used in decorating the buildings of museums, hotels, restaurants and theaters. People claim that visiting them, you can fully appreciate the culture of the Renaissance, the grandeur and harmony of all the elements used.
Renaissance style in the interior: features of flooring
Having understood the main features of the style, you can begin to finish the main surfaces. Here you cannot miss a single, even the most insignificant detail.
Floor decoration plays an important role in the overall concept of space. That is why it is necessary to choose the right material and decoration method. In the Renaissance, it is recommended to use only natural finishes - wood or stone. However, if the space is not too large, porcelain stoneware or tiles that mimic the structure of natural stone, such as marble, will become an alternative.
If the choice of finishing material for the floor is stopped on a tree, then the boards should be quite massive. Most often in this space the following species are used: walnut, oak, hornbeam. Many argue that this material is quite practical.
The parquet option also has a right to exist. It is worth noting immediately that it is very rare. In order to give the interior a complete and harmonious look, it is necessary to use carpet tracks. This decision will soften the perception and create the most comfortable atmosphere.
Ceiling Finishing: Highlights
Renaissance style in the interior requires great attention to the decoration of the ceilings. First of all, you need to consider that the room must be very high. An excellent solution for such a space would be decorating the surface in the form of arches. You can also use multi-level designs. Necessarily in the center it is recommended to put a painting or floral ornament with notes of antiquity. If you wish, you can draw a whole picture that will convey the mood of the Renaissance. It is recommended to supplement the impression with lighting. Do not forget that in the Renaissance style, a massive crystal chandelier located in the center must be present. Pendant lights in the form of candles are also often used. The main thing is that they are large enough in size.
Another option for finishing the ceiling is wood. It can be either panels or beams. In order to preserve the natural pattern and texture, the surface can be coated with transparent varnish. Currently, many choose coffered ceilings. Reviews about this type of finish are mostly positive.
Which wall decoration to choose?
The interior in the Renaissance style does not limit the choice when decorating the walls. Here you can show imagination. As with floors and ceilings, preference should be given to natural materials. This is stone, plaster, wood, sandstone. Wallpaper lovers will have to abandon this type of finish, even if the surface imitates the necessary texture or pattern. For modern interiors, decorative plaster is ideal. It began to gain its popularity precisely in the Renaissance.
Considering that it is customary to use marble in the Renaissance (currently only a few can afford such a finish), you can replace it with ceramic tiles with the corresponding pattern. Also do not forget about the tree. When combining several materials, the main thing is to remember that the forms should be expressive, and the lines should be smooth and soft. When decorating walls, you can use the space of niches. As a rule, they are decorated with paintings, stucco, fresco. Such a design move gives the space lightness and dynamism, this is confirmed by numerous reviews. Columns and bronze statuettes look great here.
Furnishing rooms
The interior in the Renaissance style implies the presence of traditional furniture. The design of all objects should have clear lines and be extremely clear. So, what can be put in a room in the Renaissance style? Of course, this is a desk made of solid wood with a heavy large countertop, a buffet with glass inserts, a secretary, a tea table and a beautiful cassone box.
When choosing furniture, preference should be given to one that is made of wood or metal. Accessories are usually gilded or bronze. In appearance, there should be decorative relief elements that will give the furniture notes of grandeur and antiquity.
The following materials are used for upholstery: velvet, brocade, genuine leather. The color scheme should fully match the shades that were used when decorating the main surfaces.
And most interestingly, it was in the Renaissance that tables and chairs of folding construction began to be made for the first time. Their striking difference was the legs arranged crosswise.
Decorating Elements
The renaissance style in the interior looks unique. Interior art involves the use of design rules. That is why it is very important to choose the appropriate decor, which not only fits into the overall concept, but also fills the space with the necessary mood. First of all, the decoration is furniture. It can be hand-painted or carved onlays.
The picture is the main decoration for the walls. However, you must be extremely careful and choose the painting of the corresponding era. If a picture of another time gets into the interior, the main idea will be completely broken. Also, objects such as metal candlesticks, large ceramic or porcelain vases with beautiful paintings, candelabra are ideal for this space.
Color spectrum
The interior in the Renaissance style embodies the royal luxury and chic that were inherent in the rich houses of that time. In order not to disturb this feeling, it is recommended to correctly combine the representatives of the color palette. For example, light colors with more saturated, but softer, white with pastel, gloomy shades are complemented by any dark ones. Do not forget about such representatives as golden or silver. It is thanks to them that you can make notes of wealth and greatness in the interior.
Professional Tips
The question is often asked: βHow to create a renaissance style in the interior?β The advice of professionals will help to do everything right, avoiding common mistakes.
- Select the main item. As a rule, such acts as a fireplace, dining table or stairs.
- Attention to details. Every element in the interior, even the smallest, must correspond to the Renaissance.
- Antiquities. It is impossible to create a full-fledged renaissance without cupids, festoons, lion heads and other similar elements.
- Plant motifs. Such an ornament can be used both in the decoration of the ceiling and walls, and it is recommended to duplicate it on textiles.
- Drapery windows. Ideal compositions with lambrequins, twisted golden cords, silk embroidery.
- Decor The interior is decorated with Venetian glass products, majolica ware, heraldry elements, medallions, portraits.