Shelving - multifunctional and comfortable furniture for the home, the best solution for a summer residence or studio apartment. This interesting item consists of shelves located on racks or side walls. Like designer furniture, racks are used to save space, orderly storage of various things, and zoning the room. This design organically complements the selected interior, emphasizing the style.
Shelves can be installed both in the living room and in the utility room. Choose even such simple, at first glance, furniture carefully, paying attention to the quality of products and their overall functionality. As an example in the photo - a design rack made of wood and metal profiles.
Varieties of shelving
Choosing a beautiful designer shelving, just determine the place of its installation. If this issue is resolved, proceed to inspect the products and select the most suitable option. Depending on the purpose of the design, they are divided into:
- household;
- office;
- exhibition;
- archival;
- warehouse.
Features of designer shelving
Before buying a product, pay attention to such features as:
- The design of the rack. There are two types of products that differ in type of assembly: prefabricated and solid. One-piece are a welded, rugged design. Unfortunately, transporting it is difficult. A prefabricated rack, unlike a whole rack, consists of individual elements. Of course, it is not so durable, but transporting it is much easier. All structural details are interconnected using special fasteners.
- Installation method. Designer shelves, racks differ in installation method. There are floor, wall and built-in designs. The traditional option is floor products. Easy to install, but take up a lot of space. Wall, or hanging shelves, on the contrary, significantly save space and are difficult to install. The most unusual and time-consuming process is mounting racks in a niche.
- Shelf shape. There are linear, angular and p-shaped. Most often they use linear shelving. They are in great demand and are easy to install. If you need to save usable area, it is better to purchase a corner model. The optimal solution for modest rooms.
How to choose a rack
When choosing, first of all, pay attention to the carrying capacity of warehouse and designer shelving for the home. If you put a lot of heavy objects on the shelves, they will collapse. Therefore, information on permissible loads will be useful. The capacity is affected by the shape of the rack:
- commercial products - from 400 to 1500 kg;
- multi-level - up to 4 tons;
- cantilever shelves - over 16 tons;
- stuffed racks - up to 2 tons;
- Shelving racks - from 120 to 800 kg.
Before purchasing a rack, check with the seller about the total load capacity of individual shelves and the structure as a whole. Do not overload the structure, and distribute all objects on it evenly over the entire surface.
Not the last role is played by the size of the racks. Standard Recommended Sizes:
- height - from 180 to 250 mm;
- width - 900 mm;
- depth - 350-500 mm - office, 250-300 mm - household.
The weight of the structure depends on the material used in the manufacture, shape and expected load capacity.
Features shelves
Instead of the usual classic designs, many homeowners prefer designer shelving based on the hull. Universal case shelves are very popular. Advantages of shelving:
- practical;
- fashionable;
- modern;
- have an unusual design;
- multifunctional;
- look attractive;
- made from a variety of materials;
- different shapes, sizes and colors.
Wooden open shelves have a pair of compartments; they are used for storing things and zoning rooms. Original geometric shapes look impressive and stylish.
A feature of cabinet racks: open shelves and compartments, direct access to things, many levels similar to labyrinths, and the presence of legs.
Distinctive features of wall shelves
Wall shelves are designer book shelves. The basis of the design is a vertical supporting wall that allows you to install an unlimited number of shelves. Hanging shelves are mounted on the wall using special mounts.
A feature of wall shelves is a bright and unusual design. For production, sheet metal and steel are used. It is better to paint the design in a contrasting color so that the shelves look expressively against the background of the walls.
Modular shelves in the interior
Original and unusual compositions are easy to create with flexible, modular shelves. Such designer paper shelves are used quite often. Sometimes they install one design, and sometimes they create a set of several similar cubes. In shape, all the cubes are different, but this only decorates the rack and dilutes it with interesting colors.
Modular shelves are mainly sold in multi-piece sets. Using these cubes, you can create a modern and beautiful composition. Sometimes they are combined with straight lines. This combination contributes to the appearance of additional places for storing various items, papers, documents. Modular racks will decorate any interior, complement the selected style.
What material are the shelves made of?
For the manufacture of designs using a variety of materials. The choice of raw materials affects the sizes, shapes, functional qualities and characteristics of products. In stores, you can purchase the following options for designer shelving:
- Plastic The material is inexpensive, moisture resistant and lightweight, bends well, which makes it easy to give it the necessary shape. The disadvantage of the design is fragility, large loads lead not only to deformation, but also to the appearance of cracks.
- Wooden. Environmentally friendly material, has excellent external performance, respectively, and is much more expensive. Wooden shelves are rarely used in residential premises due to excessive sensitivity to water and the ability to quickly ignite. They are only suitable for rooms with an optimal microclimate.
- Metal structures - reliable and durable, able to withstand heavy loads. A special coating protects the surface from moisture and, unlike wood products, does not ignite.
In addition, racks are made of wood fiber boards. This design is inexpensive and has decent quality.
Shelving
Each room in the house is furnished with different furniture, so you need to know how to use it correctly and where to install racks. All pieces of furniture have their place and, based on their functional purpose, are used:
- For zoning the room. A display rack is suitable, dividing the area into zones and serving as a screen between them.
- In the living room. A suitable option is a designer shelving for the living room - a slide.
- In the kitchen. It would be appropriate mobile shelving. This is a room with an extreme microclimate and a constantly changing level of humidity. Condensation and vapors can easily damage the surface, so pay particular attention to the choice of material. Constant contact with soot and fat also entails irreparable consequences.
Buy or do it yourself
Which is better: buy a ready-made design shelving or do it yourself? To answer this question, you need to weigh the pros and cons, determine what you want to see in your home. Of course, the stores offer a large selection of designer shelves with an abundance of shapes, colors and configurations. Factory designs are more durable and of high quality, as they are produced using specialized equipment.
However, there are craftsmen who can create a real work of art. For this, mastery of some carpentry skills and the ability to create is enough.
Shelf Tips
To make a high-quality designer display rack that cannot be distinguished from a product from the store’s interior, follow these tips:
- Choose a resistant and reliable material so that it can withstand heavy objects and remain stable;
- it is better to connect all construction details with screws and reinforce with metal corners;
- so that the rack does not collapse, distribute all objects on it evenly, place the heaviest things on the lower shelves;
- shelves of the rack should be as strong as the frame;
- experts recommend the use of drywall sheets as a facing material.
Adhering to tips and recommendations, you will be able to construct a full-fledged and multi-functional interior item that is not inferior to designer shelves sold on the market.
No shelves in the house can not do. At first glance, such an insignificant detail is able to greatly change the internal situation. How advantageous the rack will look depends on the characteristics of the room and the size of the free area. Before acquiring such a design, familiarize yourself with the assortment, examine all the functionality, make sure the shelf is reliable and durable.