“My offspring, I ask you to take my example: to begin every business with the blessing of God; to gasp to be faithful to the Sovereign and the Fatherland; to avoid luxury, idleness, greed and seek glory through truth and virtue, which are the essence of my symbols. " This appeal of Alexander Vasilievich Suvorov and today has not lost its relevance, as well as his widely known statement, which became the motto of many military schools: "It is hard to learn - easy in battle."
Being a warrior is an honor ...
In Russia, people who have dedicated their lives to defending the Fatherland have always had a special attitude from the civilian population. This is respect, and love, and maybe, to some extent, even envy. It has always been, and during the time of Tsarist Russia, and the Soviet Union, and today. Today, for young people who decide to study military affairs, there is a large selection of different military schools. In this article we will consider a special institution in which children who graduate from the eighth grade of high school are studying - the Suvorov School in Moscow. Its full name: Federal State Treasury Educational Institution “Moscow Suvorov School of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation”.
The history of the creation of Suvorov schools
In the difficult years of the Second World War, severe necessity forced the USSR leadership to develop the patriotic consciousness of the Soviet people and, as a result, turn to the glorious and heroic history of Russia. So, awards were established that bore the names of the great naval commanders and commanders of the Russian army, in addition, military ranks and epaulettes similar to the tsarist period were introduced. There was a need for the organization of educational institutions that would correspond to the model of the cadet corps.
As a result, on August 21, 1943, the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR and the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (Bolsheviks) in Decree No. 901 ordered non-profit organizations to form nine Suvorov military schools (IEDs) as soon as possible from October 1 to December 1, 1943. The creation of these institutions pursued several goals at once, the main of which was the preparation of boys for military service with the rank of officers, as well as their secondary education.
Gorky Suvorov Military School
This military educational institution was formed in the period from July to October 1944. All questions of the selection of teachers and educators, arrangement and selection of future students were assigned to Major General K. Zheleznikov, who became the first head of the Gorky IED. The first Suvorovites were the children of fallen Red Army fighters, partisans, war invalids and active minor soldiers. In total, in the first year of its existence, five hundred children were accepted into the walls of the school. The Gorky School lasted only twelve years. In 1956, on the basis of the directive of the NSh Ground Forces, it was relocated to the capital of the USSR, so a new Suvorov military school appeared. Moscow joyfully received the pupils and the teaching staff of this glorious institution. And from August 30 a new stage of the IED begins, now the capital.
And in 1991, the Suvorov School in Moscow once again changed its address. Based on the directive of the General Staff, it is relocated to a new address: 11 Sinuous Passage.
Educational process
The educational process in the school involves the study of nine basic disciplines, while using advanced Russian and world experience. Eighty-nine teachers work here, many of whom are awarded the title “Honorary Worker of Education”, “Excellence in Education”, and “Honored Teacher of the Russian Federation”, among the teachers there are candidates and doctors of sciences.
What mode does the Suvorov School in Moscow offer its pupils? The daily routine is made taking into account the round-the-clock stay of students in this institution, the provision of a scientifically sound combination of work, training, recreation, and medical and recreational activities. The regime is agreed with the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. In the daily routine, time is allocated for individual work of the pupil with teachers both for the development of abilities and for the elimination of academic failure. Training, cultural and sporting events, classes related to additional education alternate, and, of course, time is also allocated for recreation.
Suvorov School (Moscow): what to do
Wearing the uniform of this educational institution is a great honor, many children dream of it. However, unfortunately, those who wish to enter the Suvorov School in Moscow often have unclear ideas about what is needed for this. First, find out who has the right to enter the VCA. In accordance with Appendix No. 1 to Order No. 29 of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation dated January 15, 2001, male citizens of the Russian Federation who have not reached the age of fifteen and who have completed the eighth grade of a general educational institution on the year of admission can enter the Suvorov Military School, as well as the cadet corps. Candidates must undergo professional, psychological and physical selection. Those who wish to enroll in IEDs apply to the draft board at the place of residence. Here they will receive all the necessary documents and help to draw up a statement correctly.
What needs documents for admission
First of all, a report (statement) is submitted from the parents about the child's desire to enter the IED. A number of documents are attached to the application: a personal application of the candidate, a copy of the birth certificate, a report card for three quarters of the current year (with an indication of a foreign language), an autobiography, a school description, a medical certificate (issued by the IAC of the military registration and enlistment office), four 3x4 photos, a copy of the medical insurance policy , a certificate of family composition, a certificate from the place of work of parents and, if available, documents for preferential enrollment. All papers are provided from April 15 to May 15. The original report card and birth certificate must be submitted to the selection committee upon arrival at the school.
Right to preferential income
The state provides the right of preferential admission to IEDs for minor citizens of the Russian Federation - orphans and parents left without care. Such persons are credited as a result of an interview without exams.
Out of the competition, subject to the positive passing of exams, children of military personnel whose service life is 20 years or more, who died in the performance of their duties, who were laid off (20 years or more), who serve in hot spots and are raised without a father (mother) are enrolled.
Entrance exams
Examinations at military schools in Moscow and the Russian Federation are held from August 1 to 15. Candidates write a test in mathematics, a dictation in the Russian language. They undergo a medical examination, are checked for physical and psychological readiness.
The cost of living, meals and admission
This question is asked by many who wish to enter the Suvorov School in Moscow. The cost of training will pleasantly surprise the parents of a potential Suvorovite. The fact is that all expenses are borne by the state. Even travel to the school for passing exams will be free, because in the military enlistment office the candidate receives a demand for a military transportation document to and from the destination. Applicants live in the location of the Suvorov School, eat in the local dining room. As you can see, very favorable conditions have been created for candidates. Well, then everything will depend only on themselves.