Ukrainians are well-known statesman and politician, as well as former President Viktor Yushchenko. But few people know his biography, achievements in his youth and his current personal life.
General biography of Yushchenko
To begin with, Viktor Andreyevich was born on February 23, 1954. Exactly fifty years later, the politician was elected the third president of Ukraine. Previously, he was the Prime Minister of the country, and also held an important position in the National Bank. Returning to the information about Yushchenkoās childhood, it should be noted that he was born on the territory of Ukraine in the village of Khoruzhevka (Sumy Region). His family was quite revered in the vicinity, and some even said that she was from a Cossack family. Parents of Viktor Andreevich were teachers, and they were respected throughout the village.
One cannot but note the merits of Yushchenkoās father, Andrei Andreevich, he participated in the Great Patriotic War and, unfortunately, like many others, was captured and placed in one of the Nazi concentration camps. The man knew English well, so he began to teach after his release and return to his homeland. Mother Yushchenko - Varvara Timofeevna - taught children physics and mathematics. The elder brother of Viktor Andreevich also carefully studied politics and became a deputy.
The youth of a politician
When Viktor Yushchenko was very young, everyone remembers him as a sweet, kind and diligent boy with a good upbringing. But also always there was a certain spark in him - the desire for leadership and victory.
In 1971, the young man graduated from a local school, and already in 1975 - the Ternopol Financial and Economic Institute. After receiving the diploma, Yushchenko Jr. began working as chief accountant, and a little later he joined the army. After serving the due time in the border troops and returning home, Viktor Andreevich decided to join the CPSU.
A little later, Yushchenko got a position in the office of the State Bank of the SRSR. This was considered a very prestigious work, which the young man and his whole family were proud of. In this regard, Viktor Andreevich moved to Kiev. A few months later, a talented young man received a promotion, and three years later he became deputy head of the board of the office of the Agro-Industrial Bank of the Soviet Union.
Career growth
For many, Viktor Yushchenko remains a mystery. His biography is actually very interesting and full of various important events. So, by the age of 39, the future president was nominated for the post of head of the National Bank of Ukraine. And in this post he was the third leader. It was with his help that monetary reform was introduced regarding the creation of a national currency, namely the hryvnia. Under his rule, the Bank-Mint was built and the State Treasury was created.
After some time, Viktor Yushchenko was recognized as one of the best bankers in the world (according to the assumption of the magazine Global Finance). A year later, the statesman brilliantly defended his thesis, after which he became a candidate of economic sciences. Such an important event for Yushchenko took place in the Ukrainian Academy of Banking, in the homelands of Viktor Andreevich - in Sumy.
Prime Minister
In 1999, Yushchenko decided to resign from the post of head of the NBU and head the government. For a whole year, Viktor Andreevich was the Prime Minister of the state, participated in the life of the population, proposing various reforms and laws. From the very beginning of such an important activity, politicians began to focus on the work of banks and all the processes taking place in them. The first thing he did was to balance the budget by abandoning the use of short-term loans that the state took to pay pensions and wages.
In addition, Viktor Yushchenko, whose biography does not end as Prime Minister of Ukraine, was struggling with the shadow business. He tried in every possible way to fill the budget with taxes of private entrepreneurs conducting dishonest activities.
Prime Minister's Results
As a result of Yushchenkoās actions, the implementation of his reforms for the first time in a long time, the country received an increase in GDP, there were cardinal changes in the calculations and payments of the central and local budgets, there was confirmation that the budget of Ukraine increased, and barter and borrowing had to be abandoned, which also had a positive impact on the economy. In addition, state debt was liquidated, since then pensions, scholarships and salaries were paid on time.
Nevertheless, the population was dissatisfied, since the level of salaries and pensions was meager. On the other hand, Viktor Andreevich effectively combated corruption by exposing complex schemes of fraudsters: he issued a decree on the arrest of Yulia Tymoshenko, but nevertheless decided to release it soon, held a large-scale action called āUkraine without Kuchmaā and much more.
In fact, Yushchenko respected Kuchma and even in one of the interviews noted that he was like a father to him, who wants to imitate and worship. Unfortunately, in 2001, Viktor Andreevich left the post of prime minister by a decision of the parliament, which doubted the competence and integrity of the Cabinet of Ministers.
Decision to become president
In 2002, Viktor Yushchenko decided to become president. This desire came about as a result of parliamentary elections. During their holding, the future president felt that he had power, a spark, maybe he wants to become the leader of Ukraine. Pretty soon, Our Ukraine block was created, whose face Yushchenko became. He overtook BYuT, who was trusted among the people of the state and, according to forecasts, was supposed to get ahead of all rivals. Yulia Tymoshenko has become his companion in this difficult struggle.
These elections were won by Viktor Yushchenko. His biography does not end there, on the contrary, from this moment the life of a politician changes radically. The election of a new president was planned for 2004, it was during this period that the politician decided to run for office. The election campaign started on July 3. On the sixth, the representative of the people self-nominated for the post of head of the country.
Presidential election
In the presidential election, Yushchenko successfully passed the first round, but in the next he took second place. He categorically disagreed with the result and filed an application with the Supreme Court of Ukraine. Indeed, after a while it turned out that the results were falsified, or that the elections went wrong. As a result, Viktor Yushchenko, whose biography at that moment was not only interested in the population of Ukraine, became the country's president.
Activities of the President of Ukraine
Viktor Yushchenko was considered a smart, logical-minded president. He skillfully pursued a foreign policy that was aimed at cooperation with the US and the EU, urged the Russian Federation to delay Ukraineās debt for gas consumption in the early years of independence, pursued an anti-Russian policy, engaged in charity work, cultivated the cities of the state and much more. In 2010, Yushchenko again ran for president of Ukraine, but was defeated.
Programs of Viktor Yushchenko
During the reign of Ukraine, Yushchenko introduced many important reforms and created programs that were aimed at improving the lives of citizens of the country. For example, in 2007, a decree was signed that stated that it was necessary to improve and expand the construction of affordable housing that would provide the population with apartments. This was a universal option, solving many problems, since the citizens of Ukraine especially felt the crisis and adverse living conditions.
The next program was the project āWarm the child with loveā. It consisted of charity, the help from which was sent to large families, orphans and babies, deprived of parental care and care. Personalities such as Victor Pinchuk and Rinat Akhmetov supported Yushchenko in his endeavors and contributed a significant amount of money to help poor children.
Viktor Andreevich devoted most of his time to social issues. He tried to educate a different nation, people helping each other. For the sake of this, he even introduced several new laws into the Constitution of Ukraine. He also changed some of the provisions and the adoption procedure in the country. Many people know what Viktor Andreevich Yushchenko wanted to achieve, whose biography mentions his immense love for children and his people.
Interesting facts from life
After leaving the post of president, the Ukrainian assured everyone that he would not abandon political activity and would continue to engage in it. He created his own organization, the so-called "Viktor Yushchenko Institute." After the decree on giving Bandera the title of hero was canceled, the former president criticized this decision for a long time and tried to change it. Thus, the question āwhat is Viktor Yushchenko doing nowā can be safely answered: politics, charity, developing programs, promotions.
As for personal data on politics, then according to the zodiac sign of Yushchenko - Pisces. Viktor Andreevich weighs 82 kg and is 183 cm tall. He loves history and economics. Yushchenko also loves children.
Personal life of the former president
Many have heard more than once that Viktor Yushchenko divorced his first wife, but few know why. In fact, according to the former president, the couple simply did not agree on the characters, namely, they were "tired" of each other. Today, Viktor Andreevich maintains relations with his ex-wife and does not hold a grudge against her, on the contrary, he acquired an amazing mansion for her so that Svetlana Ivanovna would not need anything.
Touching on the family issue, many are interested in the children of Viktor Yushchenko. It is good to know that the politician already has several grandchildren. As for the relatives of Viktor Andreyevich, he has a wonderful son and daughter. Vitalina Yushchenko is already 34 years old, and Andrei is five years younger. Nevertheless, the former president of Ukraine already has one grandson and three granddaughters. But it's all about the first marriage and children. Today, Viktor Yushchenkoās wife is a wonderful American woman of Ukrainian descent, Yekaterina Chumachenko, who happily gave her husband two charming daughters: Sophia-Victoria and Khristina-Katrin and one son - Taras.
The terrible disease of Yushchenko
Of course, many are interested in Viktor Yushchenko, whose illness is sometimes terrifying. Most experts tried to understand what really happened to the face of the former president, and who wished him harm. Many political scientists believe that this was a deliberate poisoning, which every year exacerbated the condition of Viktor Andreevich. There is also an opinion that this situation greatly influenced the outcome of the elections in 2004.
Different people were interested in who Viktor Yushchenko was, what the politician was with, what his secret and personal life was. Today there is the most plausible and well-established version - poisoning during dinner led to such dire consequences, and only a miracle helped Yushchenko escape.
Information on the current life of Yushchenko
Many do not forget their former president. People are wondering where Viktor Yushchenko lives today, what he does and what he has plans for the future. According to many political scientists, the former president continues to live at the state dacha in Koncha-Zaspa, where he has been since 2004. On the other hand, Yushchenkoās son said that his father left there in 2013 and acquired a small mansion, which is perfect for a large family and full growth of children.
For a long time, people will remember who Viktor Yushchenko is, his biography is also of interest after leaving the post of president. It would seem that already four years have passed, but he is also interesting to his people, as he was several years ago. At the same time, Viktor Andreevich does not stand still, he continues to work, despite the fact that the Our Ukraine party has disintegrated, and he will never become the head of state.
And Viktor Yushchenko will also be remembered thanks to the Orange Revolution, which turned the lives of many people and decided the fate of the whole country. He will never be forgotten because he is the first president of Ukraine, who decided to completely dissolve the Verkhovna Rada and much more. And let there is no unambiguous assessment of his activities today, some criticize him, others accuse him of all mortal sins, and still others almost pray for him who knows what would happen to the country if someone else became president.