People planning to move to the capital of the Russian Federation think about the issue of what a Moscow residence permit gives. It's no secret that many residents of Russia want to get a metropolitan registration. And she has both pros and cons. But why is the population striving specifically to Moscow, and not to other regions? What bonuses do residents of the capital and its region receive? To understand all this and not only for us to come. In reality, everything is much simpler than it seems.
Registration Right
What are the benefits of a Moscow residence permit? We will try to find the answer to this question later. First you need to understand who can register in the capital of the Russian Federation.
The thing is that this operation is available only to citizens of the Russian Federation. Foreigners can register in Moscow temporarily and for no more than 1 year.
How to get registration? There are a lot of options. Can:
- buy housing in the capital of Russia;
- arrange with relatives about registration;
- take advantage of the purchase of registration from non-native people;
- get a residence permit under a social contract. renting a house;
- apply for a mortgage in Moscow.
Accordingly, the only real restriction on registration is citizenship. The rest of the registration process in the capital is no different from the procedure for its registration in other regions of Russia.
disadvantages
What does registration in the Moscow region and in Moscow give? First, a few words about its shortcomings. Indeed, in everything there are pros and cons.
The negative aspects of registration in the capital of Russia include:
- high cost of housing;
- huge prices for rental property;
- enhanced migration control;
- serious paperwork.
Nevertheless, often all this does not repel citizens. And therefore, people willingly move to Moscow for permanent residence and register here.
About benefits and rights: briefly
What does Moscow registration give? There is no definite answer to this question. It all depends on who exactly is the recipient of state bonuses.
In short, we can describe the benefits of registration in Moscow as an opportunity to receive additional social support for the population in different areas of human life.
In fact, the capital is providing much more help to people in need. Because of this, all residents of this region are trying to get registration in Moscow and the Moscow region. But personal motives may be different.
Seniors
What does Moscow registration give to a pensioner? As we have already said, the list of benefits directly depends on the category to which the citizen belongs.
Elderly people with permanent registration in Russia can hope for:
- compensation for the use of home telephones;
- additional social allowances for pensions;
- free travel in public transport (with the exception of taxis);
- compensation for the payment of travel in the city and region;
- utility subsidies;
- the provision of treatment at the resorts once a year with payment for transportation to the place of treatment;
- food assistance;
- targeted assistance to those in need;
- ensuring the sanitary and hygienic needs of the elderly without loved ones.
In addition, pensioners in Moscow have all the generally accepted federal benefits. Therefore, we can assume that the support of older people in the capital is the most complete.
Pregnant and new mothers
And what does Moscow registration give to a pregnant woman? A woman planning to give birth in Moscow, if she has a registration in the capital, can receive appropriate assistance for free. And in that hospital where she wants. All pregnant women of the Russian Federation have similar rights, regardless of registration.
A residence permit gives you the right to receive free pregnancy management services in women's maternity clinics.
In addition, a new mother is entitled to the following bonuses:
- compensation for the birth of a child from the regional budget (5,500 rubles for 1, 14,500 rubles for 2 or more children);
- allowance for young families;
- additional payment of 50 thousand rubles at the birth of 3 or more children at once.
In fact, everything is simpler than it seems. Thinking about what the Moscow residence permit gives, a citizen should remember federal benefits. They can be attributed to the metropolitan registration for a complete understanding of the picture.
About the pros
What are the advantages of a Moscow residence permit? There are a lot of them. And, as you might have guessed, the advantages are present in almost all areas of life of modern citizens.
For example, in the capital there are many employment opportunities. They attract the best employees and teachers. So, you can provide yourself and your children with a good education and career.
In addition, in Moscow there are universities with areas that are absent in most regions of the Russian Federation. The capital attracts students precisely with the prospects of obtaining a unique higher education.
Also in the capital of the Russian Federation there are quite a lot of shopping and entertainment centers. Some cultural sites have free access to local beneficiaries. But, as it is not difficult to understand, for this a person must have a residence permit in Moscow or in the Moscow region.
Other rights
It is clear what privileges Moscow registration provides. The main pros and cons of the metropolitan registration we studied. What else stand out among the advantages of registration in the said region?
Some try to get registered in Moscow in order to send a child to a good kindergarten or school. All residents of the capital of the Russian Federation have this right.
In addition, having registered in Moscow, a person will be able to receive service at the place of residence without any problems for free. This also includes the right to receive free medical services in state polyclinics and other medical institutions.
Also, people often come to Moscow to conduct a thorough medical examination, for treatment. Registration in this region speeds up the process of obtaining appropriate services for free.
Responsibility
It is clear that Moscow registration gives. Responsibility for the lack of registration in Russia is imposed on all citizens who did not follow the rules of migration registration.
You can stay in Moscow without registration for 90 days. After that, a person must either temporarily register, or constantly register in the capital, or leave the selected region.
For the lack of registration in Moscow, a fine of 5 to 7 thousand rubles is imposed. Also, a person can be expelled from a region / country. Or force registration.
Summary
We figured out what the Moscow residence permit gives. She has both pros and cons. But if a person decided to move to Moscow, then registration for him will be an obligatory component.
Regional benefits in the capital of the Russian Federation are expressed differently. This includes additional payments to some citizens, and the possibility of obtaining free housing in the region, and assistance with buying real estate in the region (with participation in state programs). A more complete and accurate list of opportunities should be clarified in the administration of the region in relation to a particular category of citizens.
In any case, registration in Moscow and the region implies more opportunities than in other cities of the Russian Federation. Here is the most extensive regional support. And you can apply for it only after registration. For example, participation in the Young Family program, which involves the purchase of housing in the region, requires all family members to have a long registration in Moscow. Otherwise, participating in it will not work. Or housing will be provided not within the Moscow region.