🤘🏾 ✋🏿 👍🏽 Basic rules for safe behavior 🙁 🤟🏽 🍪

Life in the modern world is not only interesting, full of all sorts of benefits of civilizations, but it can sometimes be dangerous. Danger can lie in wait for every person anywhere, it is impossible to predict where to face such a situation. That is why everyone should know what emergencies they can expect, how to conduct them properly. In the article we will analyze the rules of safe behavior, and also consider how you can protect yourself and your loved ones in such cases.

Safety in nature

Many townspeople love weekends, especially in the summer, to spend away from the city. Rest away from the noisy metropolis in the fresh air relaxes well, energizes, but you need to know that such a trip to nature ends safely and pass without incident, you need to carefully prepare.

It is worth dressing in clothes that will reliably protect the neck, arms and legs from annoying and sometimes dangerous insects.
If a walk into the forest takes place in the winter, then the scarf should be worn under clothes so that there is no risk of catching it on a tree.
Be sure to take nature's communications equipment, matches and a knife with you.
It is necessary to provide a garbage bag, which must be removed after itself.

If we consider the rules of safe behavior in nature, then it is necessary to include the following points:

If you do not plan to spend the night in tents, then it is better to return home before nightfall.
With a poor knowledge of this forest, it is better not to turn far from the beaten paths.
If it happened that you got lost, you need to listen carefully. Maybe barking dogs or the noise of passing cars will tell you the right direction.
The rules of safe behavior in nature do not recommend being located next to an anthill, hornet's nests.
Attractive berries on the bushes can be deadly poisonous, therefore, if in doubt about their edibility, then it is better not to risk it. It is especially necessary to warn children about this.
It is better to take drinking water with you, taken from the nearest water source, it can be infected with pathogens of various diseases.
In order not to provoke animals to aggressive behavior, it is better not to turn on the music loudly.
Going to nature, instead of perfumes, it is better to use special fluids to repel insects.
Having decided to fish, you need to make sure that fishing in this place is allowed, otherwise you can earn a decent fine.
Even greater punishment will follow for harming organisms listed in the Red Book and hunting at the wrong time.

We can conclude that outdoor recreation is only beneficial, it is necessary to observe the basic rules of safe behavior.

Street safety

Quite often it happens that living in a multi-million city is more dangerous than in a remote village. This is because people in cities live in isolation from each other, no one cares about other people's problems. Even when passing by a person in need of help, not everyone will come up and offer to help. In order to somehow protect yourself, you must follow the rules of safe behavior on the street. These may include the following recommendations:

Going to work or from work home, especially in the evening, you need to carefully consider your route.
Children must tell parents where they are going and when they will be back. This is not a restriction of their freedom, but basic safety rules.
Do not drink any drinks with strangers, otherwise you may be a victim of scammers.
In the dark, it is better to avoid abandoned construction sites, buildings and non-residential objects.
Walking along the sidewalk and seeing a group of drunk young people or inappropriate teens, it is better to go to the other side.
Children should know well not only their name and surname, but also the address, as well as the names of the parents.
Teach your children not to engage in dialogue with strangers, especially when they start asking personal questions.
If they try to drag you into someone else's car, the staircase, then you need to scream loudly and do everything you can to attract attention.

Only observing all the rules of caution, vigilance can protect yourself from unpleasant situations on the street.

How to behave in public

Public places include all places that are common for use. This may include:

Transport.
The shops.
Libraries
Museums
Parks.
Street.

That is, leaving home, each of us immediately gets to where there are a lot of people, and therefore, in a public place. Back in school, classroom hours explain to children the rules of safe behavior in public places. They are not only allow you to be polite with other people, but also help to avoid various unpleasant situations. Here are some of these rules:

Trying to take a place in any form of transport, do not push everyone with his elbows.
If you accidentally stepped on someone’s foot, you must definitely apologize.
The elders always give way and place.
In winter, when there is ice on the sidewalks, often old grandparents fall. You should not laugh, but you need to come up and help a person to stand up, to lift his things. Moreover, such a situation can happen to anyone.
In the theater, museum, you need to be polite, do not scream, while watching a movie, for example, in the cinema you need to turn off the phone, do not talk loudly.
If you have a cough, then when sneezing and coughing, you need to cover your mouth with a handkerchief so as not to spread the infection and not infect other people.
Currently, there is a ban on smoking in public places, do not run into a fine. If you care about your health, then other people should not suffer.
In public places it is impossible to litter, if you ate a candy or an apple, then the candy wrapper and the stub should be thrown into the ballot box, and not on the lawn.

Everyone should be able to behave in public places, and the task of parents is to instill these rules in their children, and it is better to set an example.

Road safety

In the city, everywhere we are surrounded by roads along which a large number of vehicles move. To protect yourself from injury, you must follow some rules of safe behavior:

Cross the road only in specially designated places, that is, on pedestrian crossings.
When leaving public transport, do not immediately rush to cross the road, you need to make sure that there are no cars.
If you are a fan of roller skates or skate, then such an activity is dangerous on the road. It’s better to ride quietly in a park or park.
Where there is no pedestrian crossing, the road cannot be crossed, since the driver, not expecting to see a pedestrian here, may not have time to slow down.
Children must not be allowed to play ball and other games near the road.

Failure to follow these simple rules can end tragically.

Safety in transport

Almost every one of us uses a public mode of transport every day. Traveling on it requires compliance with special rules:

Wait for the desired bus or minibus only at stops, and not in the middle of the road.
You need to enter and exit vehicles only after a complete stop.
During an emergency, hatches and windows must be used to exit the vehicle if it is not possible to exit through the door.
You cannot run on the escalator in the subway and put your bags on handrails and steps.
If an emergency occurs in the subway car, then you need to use emergency communication with the driver. For this, each car has a special button.
When traveling in a car, there can be no less dangers. Do not put children who are under 12 years old in the front seat.
Be sure to use a seat belt, in emergency situations this can save your life.
If you understand that it will not be possible to avoid a collision, then you need to clasp your head in your hands and rest your feet on the floor, and when you are in the back seat, lie on your side.
In any accident, you must try to get out and help the injured. An ambulance call is mandatory in this situation.

On any type of transport, a person can be in danger, therefore, to prevent unexpected situations, the following rules must be observed.

Safety on the go

A hike is a collective event, therefore it is important not to harm not only yourself, but also other participants during it. To do this, it is important to follow the rules of safe behavior of a tourist on a trip:

All participants in the campaign must implicitly listen to the leader of the group. If there are complaints, then they must be expressed calmly and without screaming.
When planning a hiking route, you need to choose safe places, avoid steep slopes, ravines.
If you have to move along the carriageway, then you need to go towards the cars.
It is necessary to move around in a column, the senior group should appoint a guide and a trailing one.
Departing far from the camp is prohibited. One at a time you can only go to the toilet or for firewood, but within earshot.
If you suddenly feel unwell, you must immediately inform the team leader.
When choosing shoes for hiking, it is necessary to focus on comfort and convenience so as not to rub corns.
It is strictly forbidden to drink alcohol during the trip.
It is necessary to make a fire taking into account all requirements and observing safety rules.
During the campaign, try not to harm nature, this also applies to cutting trees for a fire, scattering garbage.

If these rules of safe behavior are observed, then you can be sure that the trip will go well and everyone will enjoy it, a sea of positive emotions and a charge of vivacity.

Water hazard

Most in the summer try to go on vacation, where there is the opportunity to swim. It can be either an ordinary river or the sea or the ocean. In this case, it does not matter, the main thing is to follow all the rules of safe behavior, because there is always a danger of getting into an extreme situation :

You can not let go swimming children unaccompanied by adults, the child must constantly be in front of parents.
You need to swim only in designated areas.
If you do not know well the bottom of the river, then it is better not to take risks.
Do not argue to try to cross the river or lake, you can not calculate your strength.
You can not swim to a state of chills, since in this case the risk of seizures increases, respiratory arrest may occur.
If you suddenly find yourself in the center of a whirlpool, you need to take a lot of air, dive under the water and, making a sharp jerk to the side, try to swim out.

Drinking alcohol is especially dangerous before bathing; do not let your loved ones swim in this state alone. Near any reservoir it is important to be careful, because even a shallow rivulet can be fraught with many dangers.

Rules for safe behavior of the population during an earthquake

In areas where such natural disasters frequently occur, populations should be informed of the correct behavior during an earthquake. These recommendations are quite simple, but they will help save a life:

First of all, no panic.
Documents should always be at hand.
If the building is multi-story, then you need to go out onto the stairs, and not on the elevator.
If earth tremors were found in the apartment, then you need to be in the doorway near the inner wall.
If there is a danger of collapse of the ceiling, then you need to hide under a table or bed.
At night, you need to use flashlights, not matches and candles - in order to avoid the occurrence of a fire.
Usually 20-25 seconds elapse from the first shocks to strong fluctuations, this time should be enough to jump out onto the street with the necessary documents, money and things.

Such rules for the safe conduct of the population in an earthquake should be explained to citizens in such areas well in advance to avoid unnecessary casualties.

Terrorist threat

We live in a time when such a threat could be near any person. That is why already in schools they study the rules of safe behavior in case of threat of a terrorist act. Adults and children should know that:

If an ownerless item, bag, and so on is discovered, then it is necessary to inform law enforcement authorities about this.
When moving in transport, walking along the street you should always pay attention to abandoned things and suspicious objects.
You can’t try to find out on your own what is in the bag or bag.
Do not panic among the assembled people.
Parents must explain to their children that any item found on the street can be dangerous.

The rules of safe behavior in case of threat of a terrorist act can be useful to everyone, so it is advisable to study them and, if necessary, follow them.

Criminal situations

Criminogenic means criminal. Anyone can get into such a situation. The rules for safe behavior in criminogenic situations may look like this:

If you are surrounded by rude and rude people, then you should not behave aggressively and scream, this will only anger the criminals.
When attacking, it is important to assess your capabilities and the situation around and only then take any action.
If you have the opportunity to escape, then you need to do this quickly, suddenly and at the same time loudly call for help.
In the event of an attack, it is necessary to defend in all possible ways: biting, scratching, as this can lead the perpetrator to confusion.
If they are also trying to rob you, then it is better to give back what they demand and not risk your life.
Carry a regular sports whistle with you, in such situations it can be invaluable.
Try to remember the appearance of the criminal.
If you have witnessed a showdown, a shootout, you must lie down on the ground and try to call the police.

If you know the rules of safe behavior in situations of a criminal nature, then this can save a life in some cases for you and your loved ones.

Secure internet

It is currently difficult to imagine your existence without the World Wide Web. Most spend a huge amount of time there. Already, kids, not yet knowing the letters and numbers, understand phones and computers better than some adults.

The World Wide Web is not only a mass of useful information, but also a threat, especially for children. Therefore, parents should explain to children and make sure that the important rule of safe behavior on the Internet is respected. Adults will also need to know about these rules.

No passwords can be shared with others or forwarded by email.
When registering on sites, try not to post personal information and photos of your family, address of residence. Teach your children as well.
Do not make appointments for those you meet through social networks.
Do not join suspicious communities.
Children should know that not everything that they see on the Internet is true.
It is necessary to protect children from the possibility of visiting sites for those who are over 18 years old.
By history, periodically review which sites your child visits.
Download music, movies, and any information from trusted sites to prevent computer viruses.
Before starting work on the Internet, good anti-virus software must be installed on the computer.

The World Wide Web is a great blessing for a person, you can gather a lot of useful information, find the answer to any question, but this is also a great danger, so you must follow the rules of caution and explain them to children.

In the modern world, people can be in danger at almost every step. Even sitting at home in a comfortable chair, you can be held hostage, become a victim of criminals, feel the tremors of an approaching earthquake. And what can we say about the street, visiting water bodies, driving in transport. Given all this, of course, you should not isolate yourself from the outside world, but to know and follow the necessary security measures is simply vital.

Basic rules for safe behavior