Legends and myths "live" side by side with people. Some of them are so believable that many begin to take them seriously. The mythical cities of Russia and other countries are known to many historians. Some even organize searches for these places to prove their existence. But there are those who do not even know their mysterious names ...
Mythical cities: list
- Chichaburg
- El Dorado.
- Fenugreek.
- Antlantis.
- Elysium.
- Vinland.
- Misty island in Iceland.
- Agartha.
- Lemuria
- Lioness.
- Avalon.
- Shvepa-dvipa.
All these cities are located in different parts of the world, according to scientists. Many of them have been wanted by people for centuries, but their secrets have not been revealed. Some mythical stories contain stories not only about cities, but also about ancient peoples. They are valuable to the cultural heritage of mankind.
Mythical Russian city in Siberia
Russia is a country with a rich cultural history. The lands of the country have seen many wars and raids. Many peoples lived on their territories. Each left a piece of his culture and life on these lands.
Scientists who are looking for the mythical cities of Russia always start with the interesting and mysterious city of Chichaburg. In the late 90s of the XX century, abnormal phenomena were noticed in the Novosibirsk region. In the picture of the surroundings of Lake Chicha (about 5 kilometers from the district center of Zdvinsk), the contours of buildings and dwellings were found. However, in this area there is nothing except the steppe and lakes.
Historians have tried to solve this mystery and suggested that the houses are underground. With the help of special equipment this unusual place was "enlightened". On the map appeared clear boundaries of streets, houses and other structures. So on an area of 15 hectares they found a whole city - Chichaburg.
Further studies of this place made scientists nervous. A slag dump was found on the outskirts of the city. Such places are usually formed as a result of the work of metallurgical plants. Thus, scientists have found not just a city, but a developed civilization, which was not known to date.
The mythical cities of Russia, whose names are often incorrectly translated from ancient languages, often turn out to be lost civilizations. There are many facts that indicate that some ancient civilizations had a fairly high level of development.
City of Gold
This story is very often passed on by word of mouth. Fans of cinema and literature also know this name very well. Mythical cities are often more than just a legend.
The first mention of Eldorado arose at a time when the conquistadors conquered America. Legends contain slight differences in nuances. However, their essence boils down to one thing: a city of gold existed on the way from Peru to South America. Here trade routes crossed, both water and land. Many merchants and wanderers brought to these places the most beautiful and richest jewelry from around the world. Based on legends, this city is not only made of gold itself, it is simply filled with jewelry and diamonds.
Modern expeditions have put a lot of money, time and effort to find Eldorado. He was wanted on the shores of the Amazon, in Venezuela and the Dominican Republic, but the city never opened its doors to anyone. Mythical cities are hidden from prying eyes, because they hide many secrets and secrets.
Of course, any search campaign that was organized brought many positive aspects. New lands were discovered, the culture and life of the peoples who lived here was described. However, the mythical city of gold has not been found to date.
The legend of Eldorado
Rumors and stories about the legendary golden city of Eldorado were reinforced by the culture of the Chibcha tribe, which lived on Indian lands. During the change of leader of the new king before the coronation, they smeared clay and sprinkled his face with golden sand. Then he had to enter the river and make it rich. Such a ritual caused confusion on strangers. It seemed to many that the tribe knew where the treasures of the famous city were. That is why they are so wasteful of gold.
Modern historians interpret this custom in a slightly different way. The Chibcha tribes did have a certain gold reserve, but it has nothing to do with Eldorado. However, the search for jewelry on the lands of this tribe led to the discovery of Lake Guatavita. It is he who is considered a small golden city, because legends say that the Chibcha tribes hid their jewelry in it.
Fenugreek
The Tibetan mysterious country of Shambhala still excites the thoughts of many scientists. The first mention of it can be found in the Mahabharata and the ancient manuscript Wheel of Time.
The first source says that this country is located in India - in a territory that is devoid of caste prejudice, and the people are led by brahmanas priests. According to legend, Shambhala was hidden from human eyes during the period when wars began in India. Now this holy city can only be found by a person who has gone through all the stages of bodily and spiritual purification.
According to the legend of the “Wheel of Time”, the great and wise king ruled Shambhala. He drew his strength and knowledge from the peoples of India, who lived in the south of the country. The mythical cities of the world always hide many puzzles that can be discovered by a strong-minded and pure-minded person.
Many myths indicate that the holy city hides knowledge and secrets about how a person can conquer the whole world. That is why Hitler for a long time tried to find Shambhala. A lot of effort and knowledge was applied, but all in vain.
Esotericists and scientists also cannot come to a common opinion on the question of the existence of Shambhala. Some people think that it exists in the material world, others try to find it in a parallel universe. However, in one they are similar: only a pure soul and body can find Shambhala.
Atlantis
The myth of Atlantis buried under the sea waters is one of the most famous. Legends and fairy tales are composed about the city, they make films and write books.
The legend says that about 9000 years ago there was a beautiful and powerful city. People in it have reached the pinnacle of their development. Developed infrastructure, rich culture and life - all this was with this people. Envy, pride and pride swallowed people. It is because of this that the city in a few hours completely plunged to the seabed, in its darkest depths.
Many believe that Atlantis (the mythical sunken city-state) rests on the bottom of the Atlantic.
Modern scholars and historians in their opinions divided into two camps. The former believe that Atlantis is a myth that should teach people to value their life, culture and the land on which they live.
The second is sure that Atlantis could exist in those distant times. However, weather and climate conditions or disasters plunged her to the bottom of the ocean.
A thin thread is traced in the teachings of Plato that Atlantis is located somewhere in the Strait of Gibraltar or Morocco. There are also suggestions that the mystical land as a result of tectonic movement of plates carried to the North Pole.
Recent assumptions by scientists consider the theory of the location of this ancient country in the Bermuda Triangle. This explains such a large number of anomalies in this zone.
Scientists annually try to find new facts or clues about Atlantis. There are many opinions and assumptions about where this city may be located. However, whether Atlantis exists or not is only a matter of man’s faith in an ancient legend.
City of the Immortals
Mythical cities have always been of interest to esoteric people. The thing is that no one knows to the end what world they are in.
Elysium is the prototype of Christian Paradise. According to legend, the righteous live here who have gained immortality. They obey divine law and enjoy silence, tranquility, and peace. In this kingdom, the oldest god Kronos rules. The country for the immortals, presumably, is at the end of the world.
Viking country
One of the very first Vikings more than 1000 years ago sailed towards America. During their journey, they discovered three countries, one of which is Vinland. According to legend, these lands were rich in cranberries, wheat and salmon.
Until the 60s of the last century, none of the scientists could say for sure whether this land exists. Many historians have tried to find a place where Europeans first set foot on American soil. There were even special expeditions that followed the path of the first Vikings to find mythical cities. An ancient settlement was found in the north of Newfoundland. More precisely, what is left of it. The outlines of houses, found household items - all said that the Vikings could live and exist here. However, the information was refuted, because all this did not fit the description of the legend.
Misty island
Ireland is a mysterious country. The culture of Ireland is filled with various myths and legends. Here, from generation to generation, they tell the story of a mystical island that can be seen once every 7 years. It is called High Brazil.
According to legend, the island is located in the Atlantic Ocean, at a certain time its shape can be seen among the thick sea fog.
At first glance, all these stories seem like mere fiction. However, in 1674, one of the sailors claimed that during his trip to France he met this unusual object. A misty island in the middle of the ocean was filled with black rabbits, and a magician lived in a high tower. True or simple hallucination, no one knows. However, numerous studies and expeditions to date have not yielded any results.
Country of Scientists
According to one legend, high in the Tibetan mountains (or in the Himalayas) live the best minds of mankind. From here they can rule the whole world. This country is called Agartha.
Rulers, historians, cultural and scientific figures gather on these lands. It was possible to get here only on a golden bird or through secret underground passages. Legend has it that a fountain of immortality beat in the center of the city.
Is there a mysterious agartha? It is unlikely that any of the uninitiated will be able to visit there ... Mythical cities at all times were considered something mysterious and unusual, so they are so hard to find in the material world.
Lemuria
Almost every child knows the legend of the country where the giants live. Currently, this myth is the basis for many films and stories.
An interesting fact is that the number of denials of the existence of this country is equal to the number of confirmations. Many scholars are inclined to believe that Lemuria could indeed exist, and modern Madagascar is part of it. Due to natural disasters (earthquakes, for example), this country sank about 12 millennia ago.
Historians are inclined to believe that Lemuria is the cradle of civilization. On these lands life was born. The so-called giants that inhabited this territory were an intermediate link between a monkey and modern man.
Indian philosophy also mentions that Lemuria existed. According to the Indians, she was patronized by Krishna and Shiva. However, scientists have not studied this question in detail, since there are no traces of the sunken city.
City lost at the bottom
This mythical story is very similar to Atlantis. It is believed that between the county of Cornwall and Scilly in the United Kingdom there was a country called Lioness. Locals believe that this city sank, like Atlantis. On the calmest days, the sound of bells is heard from the depths of the sea. This mythical city has been sought after for centuries, but all efforts are in vain.
Scientists conducted investigations and found out that on the map of the ancient Romans in this place was the large island of Scilly. This is currently a group of small islets. Therefore, it is quite possible that some part of the island sank, along with the buildings.
Foreman
This mythical Scottish city, about which many have heard, allegedly appears once every 100 years. But the Team Leader is a Hollywood remake: there are no ancient legends associated with it, it was invented by filmmakers for the plot of the same film.
City of Celts
Avalon is another mythical city. He is known for the fact that many believe that it was here that King Arthur himself and his sword Escalibur were buried. In the 12th century, an interesting grave was found in Britain on St. Michael's Hill. The inscription on it testified that the king was buried there with his wife. That is why it is believed that Avalon is located in the county of Wales. However, accurate evidence of this has not yet been found.
A country where bliss is tasted
The mythical tales of the island of Shvep-dvipa, where peace, love and harmony reign, are considered by many to be true. Scientists have tried to find these lands in the desert, in the UK and Peru. And finally, the list of mythical cities of Russia was replenished with this name. Scientists Vinogradova and Zharnikova believe that these lands are in the Urals (in the basin of the Northern Dvina and Pechora rivers).
Conclusion
Everything unusual and mysterious definitely attracts the attention of a person. Scientists, historians and esotericists are constantly searching for lost worlds. Currently they are looking for mythical cities in Greece, India and other countries. However, so far no one has succeeded.