Today, a large number of sunscreens for the body appeared on store shelves. They protect the skin from the harmful effects of ultraviolet rays. These funds must be used in cases where you have to be in the sun for a long time. In order to prevent age spots and burns from appearing on the skin, you need to choose the right sunscreen for your face and body.
Structure
The composition of this cosmetic product should include the components necessary for the dermis. It:
- almond and olive oils;
- calcium;
- zinc;
- coconut extract;
- squeeze out of wheat germ.
Often in it you can find complexes of vitamins, such as E (tocopherol) and A (retinol). Thanks to these ingredients, the tan is smooth, without any stains.
The secret to the best sunscreen for the body is gentle and accurate handling of the dermis. In this quality product, auxiliary substances must be present, namely extracts of medicinal plants:
- yarrow;
- daisies;
- aloe and others.
They care for the surface of the skin, and also have the ability to enhance the effect of chemical and physical filters.
Thanks to the available nutritious oils (olives, shea, cedar, grape seed and wheat germ), cells are filled with energy, and damaged areas are softened and restored. Some of these oils have an antioxidant effect that binds free radicals.
In sunscreen cosmetics there are allantoin and panthenol, which have a lot of positive properties. They can calm redness and eliminate the signs of burns from sun exposure.
Degree of protection
The main active ingredient in sunscreens for the body is the SPF factor - these are physical or chemical filters that absorb or reflect ultraviolet rays. They form a reliable protective shield, preventing their penetration into the cells of the dermis.
The SPF is a key indicator of protection. It is determined by the number that stands next to this symbol.
There are several degrees of protection for the dermis of the body from sunlight. If the SPF is from 5 to 15, then this is considered minimal protection. This is enough to protect tanned and dark skin from burns. Such a sunscreen factor is often used in decorative and care cosmetics for everyday use. It provides the right level of filtration and is suitable for the warm season.
The average SPF protective index - from 15 to 25 - is suitable for people who do not plan to spend long time in the sun.
Sunscreen body cream SPF 30 must be bought if you have a long stay on the beach, or a trip to hot countries. It is with this figure that a high protection index begins.
Creams with SPF 50 and up to 100 provide the maximum degree of protection. They are recommended for people with sensitive and delicate skin. These funds are intended for owners of a light derma, as well as in the first days of being on the beach.
It should be understood that the level of SPF must be selected according to the needs and characteristics of your skin, as well as the conditions for using this type of cosmetics.
Physical Filter Cream
A cream with a built-in physical filter is also called natural, natural or mineral. Such a tool helps to protect the skin due to the presence of iron oxide and zinc, titanium dioxide in it. These mineral compounds after application act directly on the surface, do not penetrate deep into. They act as reflective particles.
A physical filter differs from a chemical one in that it is completely harmless, this is reflected in the fact that such compounds are not:
- color the skin;
- cause allergic reactions;
- lead to the development of dermatitis.
The size of the particles of the natural filter is measured in nano units. The main disadvantage of natural filters is the appearance after application of such cosmetics whitish plaque.
Cream with a chemical filter
Body sunscreens in which a chemical filter is present protect the skin from ultraviolet rays by creating a thin film on it. Such a tool, penetrating the subcutaneous layer, is modified into a photoisomer. This leads to a reaction that releases long waves. They in turn protect the epidermis. The action of a cream with a chemical filter does not start immediately, it must take at least half an hour, so you need to apply it in advance.
The composition of the chemical filter includes:
- avobenzone and octoprene;
- parsol and benzophenone;
- cinnamate and stuff.
It must be borne in mind that some of them have harmful properties.
Application features
Not everyone knows how to use and how much sunscreen is needed. The agent with a chemical filter is applied in 30 minutes, and with a physical one - in 15. If a person does not plan to bathe, then the action of the composition lasts for 2 hours. After this, repeated application is required. And after bathing, the product must be applied immediately after leaving the water.
Experts recommend not saving, use a large amount of cream. When a person plans to spend a vacation on the sea, it is necessary to purchase several types of sunscreens with various protection factors. First, you should use creams with SPF 50, and then gradually switch to protection factor 30, 20.
Caution should be given to those who are prone to allergic reactions. Experts recommend stopping your choice on well-known brands.
Practical recommendations
Given some features of the surface of the dermis and nuances, you can choose for yourself a high-quality and reliable cream that protects from the sun. If the upcoming vacation is planned to be held near water, then it is necessary to choose moisture-resistant compounds that are not washed off by water, as a result of which they remain on the surface of the dermis for a long time.
It is advisable to purchase such protective creams that also care for the skin. They contain mild, nutritious ingredients that prevent redness and dehydration of cells.
People with sensitive skin are advised to use sunblocks for the body at the beginning of the vacation with maximum protection from ultraviolet radiation. It is recommended to protect the surface of the skin from the sun with the help of individual cosmetics that have a directed effect, for example, sunscreen under makeup. The main thing that you need to pay attention to is that the composition should be perfectly absorbed without leaving shine.
It must be borne in mind that no spray will protect against sunburn better than a thick sunscreen. If you want to use the cream every day, then you need to give preference to a tool with SPF protection - tonal or usual BB cream.
When purchasing a drug, one should not forget about the expiration date. Experts advise to purchase compounds that were manufactured in the current year, even if last year’s expiration date has not yet passed. The consistency of the cream should be uniform.
"Garnier Extra" protection SPF 50
The rating of sunblocks for the body is quite possible to start with the protective product "Garnier", which has many advantages. It has a high level of filtration of ultraviolet rays and is able to protect against 2 of their spectra. Indicated for sensitive and light dermis.
Other benefits include:
- moisture resistance;
- the presence of hypoallergenic components;
- prevention of premature aging of the epidermis.
Aven Sunscreen with Mineral Screen
Another sunscreen is on the list of the best - it is Aven with a mineral screen, the protective factor index of 50. The composition is perfect for applying on sensitive and delicate dermis, as well as for people with light skin type. Cream refers to moisture resistant products. It makes the epidermis softer and also moisturizes.
Sunblock Cream "Clean Line" SPF 30
The “Clean Line” body sunscreen creates a reliable protective screen on the skin surface. It has a high level of SPF, therefore it is able to prevent the appearance of dryness and burns. It contains cedar oil and aloe juice. People with different skin types can use it. Sunblock "Pure line" is allowed to use for children.
Reviews
Most often, reviews about sunscreen for the body are positive, because such cosmetics prevent the appearance of burns, prevents early wilting. This kind of cosmetic product is an excellent prevention of skin cancer and protection against photoaging. The skin as a result of its application acquires an even tan, looks young and healthy.