Osteochondrosis is a serious disease that affects many people. This problem with the back has become urgent throughout the world. Now this pathology can be found even in young children. According to medical data, osteochondrosis affects sedentary people at a young age. Therefore, one must treat one's health responsibly in order to avoid illness.
Osteochondrosis from the Greek language is translated as "cartilage." To avoid possible complications, each person first of all needs to know which doctor treats osteochondrosis. In the early stages, it is possible to stop the process of vertebral destruction.
The concept of osteochondrosis
The disease is a chronic process in which dystrophic and degenerative phenomena in the spine begin, which leads to damage to the intervertebral discs, joints and ligaments. All these changes cause severe back pain. With untimely treatment of osteochondrosis, internal organs can suffer. The functioning of many body systems may be disrupted.
If the disease is in the advanced stages, serious consequences can be expected. Mostly the changes relate to joints, muscles and ligaments. Externally, the disease manifests itself in pain, muscle atrophy and a change in their sensitivity. Osteochondrosis can develop in all
parts of the spine. Having felt that something was wrong, you should immediately go to the hospital.
Which doctor treats osteochondrosis, you can find out from your local specialist in the clinic. In severe cases, when protrusion and hernia appear, the patient is recommended surgical treatment.
Causes of the disease
There are a lot of factors. But the main reason for the appearance of osteochondrosis is a sedentary lifestyle. In this case, the muscles on the back weaken and lose their ability to hold the spine. With strong physical exertion, especially when lifting weights, osteochondrosis also occurs. With such problems, the intervertebral discs simply become deformed. Which doctor treats osteochondrosis, in addition to a neurologist and chiropractor, can be found in the registry of a local clinic. At the first symptoms, it is necessary to immediately begin therapy.
A sedentary lifestyle contributes to the fact that blood supply and nutrition are disturbed in the cartilage and tissues of the spine. An important role in the occurrence of this ailment is played by heredity, as well as spinal injuries that occurred not so long ago. Excessive consumption of alcoholic drinks and cigarettes, overweight, unbalanced nutrition are all enemies of a healthy musculoskeletal system.
How to detect the disease in all parts of the spine in the early stages?
Cervical osteochondrosis is the most insidious form of the disease. If the patient has frequent dizziness, pain in the head and neck, flickering flies in the eyes, blurred vision, unsteady gait, numbness in the fingers, tinnitus, sleep disturbance, you should immediately consult a specialist. All these are symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis. Which doctor treats the spine, the specialist will tell you after passing an additional examination in a medical institution.
Thoracic and lumbar osteochondrosis is characterized by pulling pains. During walking and during physical activity, sharp shooting pains occur. Sensitivity is disturbed.
Which doctor treats cervical osteochondrosis?
After finding out the symptoms and passing the examination, you need to seek help from a neurologist who will help get rid of this pathology. With osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, in addition to cartilage and joints, blood vessels are affected. Therefore, treatment by this disease is prescribed by a neurologist. This specialist will also tell you which doctor treats cervical osteochondrosis with other methods. Combined therapy is the path to success. The main thing is to comply with all the requirements of a qualified specialist.
Which doctor treats osteochondrosis of the cervical spine yet? A chiropractor can help in eliminating the deformation of the disks. Massage plays an important role. However, manipulations should only be carried out by a true professional.
Therapy of other forms of the disease
Now let's figure out which doctor treats osteochondrosis of the lumbar. Knowing this is equally important, as every second person faces a problem. During physical activity, pain in the lumbar region can occur. In this state, it is difficult to tilt forward or just step with your foot. A neurologist with osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine in an acute form prescribes bed rest. In addition, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, injections and vitamin therapy are attributed.
When the acute period ends, gymnastics and physiotherapy are added to the course of treatment. Which doctor treats osteochondrosis in the lumbar and can alleviate the condition of the patient if conservative treatment does not help? Again, a chiropractor will come to the rescue!
Prevention of osteochondrosis
Since childhood, you need to pay attention to posture, so as not to miss the curvature of the spine. It is definitely worth doing physical education. It will help strengthen your back muscles. Which doctor treats osteochondrosis of the spine, everyone has long known. If you have back pain, you need to urgently consult a specialist and undergo an examination.
Nutrition should be rich and varied. It is worth consuming more foods with calcium, magnesium, vitamins. It is useful to eat sea fish, nuts, cottage cheese. Body weight should be normal. Being overweight will almost certainly lead to spinal problems. People who spend a lot of time at the computer should properly organize their workplace. Be sure to take breaks, because a sedentary lifestyle has a very negative effect on the spine.