AIDS is the plague of the twenty-first century. Much has been done so that as many people of all ages as possible have an idea about this disease. Much has been said about HIV prevention and protection.
Scientists around the world are solving the problem of combating this ailment. And they advanced far ahead. Everyone knows that any disease is easier to defeat in the initial stages of its development.
Express study
Previously, an HIV test was performed only in a laboratory using venous blood. Rapid HIV tests are now available. They can be used at home without medical preparation.
Where to buy a rapid HIV test will be discussed below. To carry out this manipulation, blood from the finger is used. It is important to remember: the earlier the disease is diagnosed, the better for the patient.
Where could I buy?
Rapid HIV testing in pharmacies can be purchased or ordered online. A feature of the immunodeficiency virus is that at first it does not appear at all. It can be present for a long time without the manifestation of any symptoms. But when the body is no longer able to withstand infected cells, a disease called AIDS occurs. Through the rapid test, you can diagnose HIV. This is quick and easy.
What does this test show?
You should know that at present there are rapid tests not only for the detection of HIV. They are produced for the diagnosis of other diseases.
The peculiarity is that the test determines the presence of antibodies to HIV in the biological material of a person. Therefore, if the result of the study is positive, then it must be repeated after a few months.
The test is considered positive if 2 strips appear on a special plastic device. This means that antibodies that fight HIV are present in the human blood. If after the test only one strip becomes visible, then the result is negative.
There are cases when the results are considered invalid. Namely, if the device shows one strip bright and the other pale, or both are missing. As a rule, such results are related to the fact that the technology of the test was disrupted, or a disease of the infectious type was recently transferred, or the inflammatory process is still developing in the body.
Instruction for use
How to do rapid HIV tests at home? It is recommended to use fresh blood for manipulation. Its short storage in the refrigerator is allowed. Blood cannot be frozen. It is also not recommended to shake it. Before applying the solvent to the blood, you need to wait a couple of minutes for it to spread throughout the device. Before the test, you should prepare a timer, as it is needed, but not included.
- First, the packet with the dough is opened. After it gets all the contents, it is laid out on the table.
- Next, wash your hands, wipe them dry. Then you need to warm up the finger, which will be involved.
- Then, with the help of a scarifier, he is pierced.
- A drop of blood is squeezed into a special receiver.
- Using a pipette, add five drops of the solvent there.
- We set the timer for fifteen minutes. Then you can look at the result.
The important point is that rapid HIV tests should be checked no later than twenty minutes after the start of the reaction. If you do this later, the stripes will change. Then the result will be impossible to establish.
Kinds
What are the rapid HIV tests? Now in pharmacies a large assortment is presented. As a rule, their contents are the same. The difference lies in the manufacturer and price. Below are the most popular rapid HIV tests. In pharmacies, they are sold completely freely.
- InTec PRODUCTS. The country of origin is China. The test contains a complete set of components that will be needed for the procedure.
- "Factor-Med." This is a Russian test. It is considered the best of all produced in our country. For analysis, you can use serum, blood from a vein or finger. The result is visible ten minutes after the start of the reaction.
- Retrocheck WB. Indian high quality test. Used by doctors. The reliability of the analysis is 100%.
- OraQuick. Russian test. Belongs to new developments. The peculiarity is that saliva can be taken as biological material. The result can be seen in 20 minutes. The use of saliva for analysis significantly facilitates human actions.
- Determine HIV Combo. Japanese test of high quality. Belongs to the fourth generation. This fact means that 2 antigens are involved in the diagnosis. Thanks to this principle of action, it is possible to detect the presence of the disease at an early stage of development.
Price
How much does an HIV rapid test cost? The price of the kit ranges from 180 to 500 rubles. These tests can be purchased at pharmacies or ordered online.
What are the main advantages of rapid tests?
The advantages of these methods over laboratory ones are obvious. First of all, a person has the opportunity to conduct this study anonymously, without resorting to anyone else's help. An express test can be done at home at any time. The analysis is very simple. The result can be seen in 10-20 minutes. Rapid test makes it possible to conduct it in any conditions. You can also use different biological materials.
Now it is well known that earlier diagnosis of HIV and the adoption of measures for timely treatment give positive results. Anyone can do the test. For carrying out do not need special skills and preparation. The main thing is to perform all necessary actions according to the instructions. Rapid HIV tests are a great invention of modern medicine. People have the opportunity to independently determine the state of their health.
Rapid HIV test. Patient Reviews
According to the reviews of people who did rapid tests, it becomes clear that this is a very simple and effective way to determine antibodies to HIV in the body. All note ease of use, reliable results and affordability. If in doubt, people are advised to do one or two more tests.