The range of fishing tackle is constantly growing. There are more and more new fishing methods and techniques. The popularity of casting rods is growing every day. Of course, they are still far from crowding out spinning rods, but in principle this is possible. Today we will find out what a casting rod is and how it differs from a spinning rod, we will also answer the basic questions of anglers and consider popular fishing rod models.
What is a casting rod?
In fact, this is the same spinning rod, only designed for a multiplier reel. Such fishing rods are often called “trigger”, as a special protrusion is located on the coil holder, which looks and constructively resembles a trigger of a weapon. This detail is needed so that the fishing rod does not fall out of the hands of the fisherman. The "trigger" lies between the fingers and allows you to hold the fishing rod as tightly and securely as possible.
In fact, there are no special differences between casting and spinning rods. The difference lies only in the trigger mentioned above and low-set rings, which are also located at the top, together with the coil.
Advantages and disadvantages
Let's start with the advantages:
- High level of sensitivity.
- Easy bait control.
- Ergonomic design for fishing on jerkbaits.
- Convenient and quick hooking.
- Comfortable fighting.
- The possibility of using various baits and fishing methods.
Disadvantages:
- Pretty high cost.
- Discomforts with light baits.
What does casting tackle consist of?
Standard casting equipment consists of a fishing rod, multiplier reel and fishing line.
- Fishing rod . Such requirements are put forward to the rod: strength and reliability, sensitivity, lightness, suitable length. The rod is equipped with a reel seat, a handle and pass rings. There are telescopic and plug type fishing rods . Telescopic models are gradually becoming obsolete in the market, as in other areas of fishing.
- Coil Multiplier reels have several advantages:
- They can withstand heavy loads (up to 60 kg).
- Due to the fact that the rings and the coil are located on top, the tackle is more sensitive.
- The fishing line, getting on the reel, does not twist.
- Regardless of the diameter of the fishing line, this reel allows you to make distant casting.
- Stamina
- Direct bite transfer.
Multiplier coils come in two forms: narrow-profile and wide-profile. Narrow-profile are used when fishing for lightweight lures, weighing up to 20 grams. Wide-profile are used with heavy baits. They are further divided into two subcategories. The first one works with baits weighing up to 70 grams (large wobblers, heavy jig baits and jerkbaits). And the second - up to 180 grams (used in trolling and sea fishing).
3. Fishing line. The casting rod works with a special casting cord. It has rigidity, strength, abrasion resistance and good glide. The most durable and reliable cord is considered to be called "PE". It consists of 4 polyester cores and 4 polyethylene cores.
What are casting rods made of?
Modern manufacturers for the manufacture of this type of fishing rods, as a rule, use synthetic materials: carbon fiber, fiberglass, graphite and carbon fiber. In order to correctly choose a rod made of one or another material, you need to know what properties this material gives the finished product. Fiberglass casting rod has high flexibility and strength, but it weighs quite a lot. Carbon fiber provides a high degree of resistance and fracture resistance to the rod. Graphite makes the fishing rod tough and hard. Most often it is used with carbon fiber.
Build fishing rods
Casting rods come in four types of systems:
- Parabolic.
- Semi-parabolic.
- With a bend at the bottom of the blank.
- With a bend at the top of the blank.
Fishermen who are just starting to master this style of fishing are advised to purchase a rod with the first or second type of system.
Fishing rod length
The casting rod can be of various lengths, it all depends on the place and method of fishing. The same principle works here as in spinning. Short forms are used in cases when fishing is carried out from a boat or casting along the coast is assumed. Due to its high sensitivity, short fishing rods allow maximum control of the bait. The most successful among these are those whose length lies in the range from 180 to 200 centimeters.
Fishing rods of medium length are considered universal. They work well in any conditions and are great for beginners, as it is easiest to deal with. Moreover, not every beginner is ready to purchase several rods for different fishing conditions at once. Long fishing rods (220-290 cm) are used when fishing from the shore or bridges. They enable the angler to carry out the most distant casting.
Fishing rod test
Casting rods can have one of four test options. This is a light medium - up to 10 g, just a medium - up to 20 g, a heavy medium - up to 27 g and, finally, a heavy - up to 40 g.
Overview of casting rods
The most famous manufacturers of casting rods are companies such as Norstream, Shimano, Major Graft, Abu Garcia and Black hole. Consider for comparison the models of each of them.
Norstream Standard 661M
The model is designed specifically for fishing in inaccessible places. A characteristic feature of this model is the smooth redistribution of the load from the top to the butt. This allows you to easily catch large fish. The top due to its rigidity allows you to throw the wobbler far and successfully hook the fish as soon as necessary. Characteristics: weight - 140 grams, length - 196 centimeters, system - fast, test - 4-21 grams. The price of such a fishing rod is about $ 40.
Major Craft Basspara BPC-702X
The best fishing rod of Major Craft. Spinings of this series are universal and can have one of the power classes: medium light, medium heavy or just light. Characteristics: weight - 162 g, length - 2.13 m, system - regular, test - 10-84 g. The Major Craft rod of this series will cost the angler about 55 dollars.
Black hole Classic C-255
The model was created for fishing on all kinds of bait: wobblers, spiner bait, krenki and dip. Rod characteristics: length - 193 cm, test - 5-28 g. Such a fishing rod costs about 75 dollars.
Abu garcia fantasista suisho
The rod was made especially for avid fishing enthusiasts . It is made of high-quality carbon fiber and is equipped with very high-quality rings that can withstand contact with both fresh and sea water. The original Abu garcia Fantasista Suisho rod is blue and white. Characteristics: length - 183 cm, test 10-40 g, weight 160 g, class - medium. Such a fishing rod costs about $ 100.
Shimano biomaster
Shimano Biomaster casting rods are represented by a multifaceted series in which you can find models for fresh and salt water. This rod is suitable everywhere, from light fishing on pebbles, to tuna hard fishing. And models created specifically for soft baits will be an excellent tool for catching careful sea bass. Features: length - 198 cm, weight - 122 g, test - 10-35 g. The price of a Shimano Biomaster rod is about $ 54.
Features of choice
Now we know what a casting rod is. It remains only to consider such a question as the choice of casting rods. As a rule, this type of fishing rod is used in two types of fishing: jigging and twitching. The choice of fishing rod depends on which method you are fishing.
During jig fishing, wiring is carried out near the bottom. The fisherman watches the tip of the fishing line and independently adjusts its tension. The casting jig fishing rod must meet the following requirements: the ability to quickly respond to bite, bite control, the possibility of lightning fast hooking and the possibility of long casting. Therefore, the optimal length for such a rod would be 2.5-2.8 meters. The most suitable system is fast or medium. The fishing rod must be flexible and strong.
When twitching fishing, the bait is carried out with constant jerks. The gear for such fishing should be light, with a quick formation and a length of 2 to 2.5 meters, depending on whether fishing is carried out from the shore or from a boat. The lightness of the fishing rod is especially important since twitching fishing involves active brush movements. If the rod is heavy, the hand will quickly become tired.
When choosing a casting rod, carefully inspect it for scratches and chips. Modern rods are designed in such a way that they can tolerate large bending loads, but are not at all resistant to impacts and compressions. Therefore, even a small scratch can shorten the life of the form. The reel seat and rings should not have any flaws or defects. If you put a fishing rod, it should not creak. Pay attention to the inscriptions on the form. They will give comprehensive information about the quality of the rod and its belonging to one or another type of fishing. Do not save too much when buying a casting fishing rod. After all, having bought a bad rod, you will not understand all the charms of this method of fishing.
It is advisable to buy a reel with a fishing rod. They must match each other in terms of characteristics. A correctly selected tandem of a fishing rod with a reel will sit perfectly in your hand and will not tire you after long fishing.
Conclusion
So, today we found out that the casting rod differs from the standard spinning in the structure of the rings and the presence of the so-called trigger. Such fishing rods are used exclusively in conjunction with a multiplier reel and allow you to catch almost all predatory fish. Like classic spinning, casting fishing rods are classified by test, formation, weight and length.
A review of popular models will help you orient in the assortment and determine personal criteria for a good fishing rod. It is difficult to determine the best casting rod, but rather, it is even impossible. After all, here, as in other fishing issues, everything is very specific, and a huge number of factors affect the choice.