From an early age, children may have problems with posture. In order not to start the disease, it is important to start treatment of the spine in a timely manner. At the initial stages of the development of a pathological condition for therapy, posture correctors can be used. For children, such a device should be selected by a specialist, taking into account various parameters. Wearing a corrector helps to form the correct posture and eliminate stoop, curvature of the spinal column.
Causes of Spinal Curvature
Currently, problems with the spine are diagnosed in many children at an early age. Doctors call this one of the main problems of our time. This is due to a significant decrease in physical activity. The main reasons for the development of problems with the spine include the following:
- birth defects;
- the presence of a history of rickets, polio, rheumatism;
- heredity;
- sedentary lifestyle;
- violation of the correct position of the back with prolonged sitting;
- lack of calcium;
- problems with the absorption of useful trace elements;
- hormonal imbalance in the system;
- carrying a heavy briefcase.
In children, scoliosis is most common. In the absence of proper treatment in the future, such an ailment leads to a change in the shape of the vertebrae. Parents should remember that the disease can be treated well only at the initial stage. Even in adolescence, coping with a problem is already much more difficult.
How to treat?
With timely contact with a specialist, getting rid of curvature of the spinal column is possible with the help of conservative treatment. The main methods of therapy in this case are massage, physiotherapy or physical education. Eliminate the already existing asymmetry of the muscle corset and prevent the development of the disease will help posture correctors. Children and adults should first be examined by an orthopedic surgeon who will determine what device is needed for a particular patient.
Types of Proofreaders
Orthopedic posture correction device can be worn at any age. The corrector goes well with other methods of treating the spine. It is also often used to prevent pathology. There are several types of orthopedic devices designed to restore the correct position of the spinal column: declinators, chest correctors and chest lumbar bandages (corsets). During the examination of the patient, the doctor will determine the severity of the pathology, the localization of the curvature and the need to wear one of the devices.
Posture correctors for children are prescribed for scoliosis, kyphosis, stoop, congenital and acquired pathologies of the vertebral structure. In addition to wearing a special device, it is important to do massage, physiotherapy exercises. The duration of use of the corrector will depend on the neglect of the patient's condition. To achieve a positive result, the device must be worn for at least six months.
When is a declinator needed?
Posture Corrector for children is considered one of the main methods of correcting posture. It allows you to significantly reduce the load on the muscle corset and restore the normal position of the spine. At the initial stages of deformation, the wearing of a declinator is shown - a device consisting of two loops that intersect between the shoulder blades in the form of a figure eight. The reclator straps are put on the shoulders and gently pull them back, thereby aligning the back.
There are therapeutic and preventive types of such products. The former have greater rigidity in contrast to the latter and are used exclusively for vertebral disorders. Prophylactic reclinators allow you to form a child’s habit of keeping his back in the correct position. When choosing an orthopedic device, a specialist pays attention to the age of the patient and the degree of curvature of the spinal column.
Breast Proofreaders
This type of corrector is a corset, additionally equipped with stiffeners. The latter are necessary to maintain posture and alignment of a particular section of the spinal column. The chest corrector can be made in the form of a corset, belt or model with straps (resembles a reclinator).
The chest corrector will help to cope with scoliosis of the first degree, stoop, pathologies of the thoracic and cervical spine. Special devices effectively correct spinal deformity in children by relieving muscle strain. Gradually, the child learns to hold his back correctly. Breast posture corrector for children, the price of which depends on the manufacturer and equipment, is not prescribed for the treatment of spinal deformities in children under 4 years old.
Thoracolumbar corrector for children
This is the most complex design, which is prescribed for serious diseases of the spine. Indications for the use of the lumbar corrector are osteochondrosis, scoliosis, kyphosis (1-2 degrees), damage to the spinal column in the thoracic region.
The device is an elastic belt with a rigid back and a declinator. In the process of using the corrector affects the thoracic and lumbar regions. The straps of the device are usually made of elastic materials. They intersect at the back, which allows reinforcing reclamation.
Thoracolumbar corrective devices can be prescribed for the treatment of children from 4 years. Previously, the orthopedic surgeon determines the pattern of wearing a corset.
What to look for when choosing?
When choosing an orthopedic product, it is necessary to take into account the type and degree of development of the disease. If you turn to a specialist at an early stage, you can remove the curvature of the spine quickly enough. This is especially important if the child suffers from pathology. To prevent the appearance of irreversible changes in the spinal column, you should choose the correct posture corrector for children.
How to choose such a product yourself? Experts argue that without professional help, it is unlikely to cope with the problem. In addition to the fact that it is necessary to correctly determine the type of corrector, you will need to choose the correct size and rigidity of the product. If parents can still figure out the first item on their own, then only a doctor - an orthopedist, traumatologist or vertebrologist can determine the rigidity and type of product.
For children should buy posture correctors made of natural materials. Before buying, you should try on the product directly at the medical equipment store. The cost of such products is different, for example, the Orlett TLSO-250 corrector, considered below, costs about 3100-3500 rubles. The price needs to be specified on the spot.
Orlett TLSO-250 Posture Corrector: Model Description
Effectively eliminates various problems with the spine posture corrector TLSO-250 (P). For children and adults, it is considered one of the best orthopedic appliances. The product was manufactured by Orlett (Germany). Correction of the spine occurs due to a combination of vertical and horizontal declinations when tensioning the inextensible straps of the device.
Assign a child wearing the Orumbt TLSO-250 chest lumbar corrector in the presence of the following pathologies and conditions:
- kyphosis, scoliosis (1-2 degree);
- violation of posture;
- stoop of varying severity;
- recovery period after a thoracic injury;
- as part of complex therapy in the treatment of the spine.
Corrective orthopedic device is successfully used to consolidate the results after manual therapy and massage. The product consists of an elastic belt and back, which has two stiffeners, which can be bent depending on individual needs.
How does it work?
Wearing a posture corrector allows you to form the correct posture in children and adolescents. In the process of wearing the product, the load on the muscle corset is reduced, the vertebrae are fixed in the correct position. The product provides breeding of clavicles. Due to the rigid ribs and inextensible straps, it fixes the blades in the correct position.
The corrective device is able to relieve problem areas of the spine, reduce the load on the intervertebral discs, normalize the tone of the muscle corset, and reduce the possibility of damage to the roots.
The corset is worn on the body or on a thin T-shirt. The back should be flat, shoulders apart. The chest-lumbar posture corrector for a 7-year-old child is shown to be worn for no more than four hours a day. Addiction must be gradual. At first, it is recommended to wear the corrector for 20-30 minutes. Staying in the product for a long time can lead to weakening of the back muscles and getting used to constant support.
Contraindications to wearing posture correctors
Almost all posture correctors for children have their contraindications and limitations. Therefore, it is highly discouraged to purchase such a product and try to correct the child’s posture on their own without prior consultation of the orthopedist.
Thoracolumbar corsets are not suitable for treating babies under 4 years old. Correcting the wrong posture in the smallest patients is possible with the help of declinators and soft corsets. Mandatory massage is prescribed. In the presence of damage to the skin, correctors do not use. It is important not to exceed the recommended residence time in the product.
Posture Corrector for children: reviews
Many parents say that corrective products are really effective and help to cope with various pathologies of the spine in children. To achieve positive results, it is important to contact an orthopedist in a timely manner and begin comprehensive treatment. Acquire posture correctors for children is necessary only after the appointment of a doctor.