Do I need training? Ultrasound of the abdomen

Almost every person in his life at least once, but does an ultrasound. And most often this is an examination of the abdominal cavity. But the question is: how to prepare for this procedure?

If a person is going to examine his body, in any case, preparation for this process is necessary. Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity is no exception. And on the contrary, it is this study that requires certain manipulations from the person. First of all, it will be necessary to follow a certain diet several days before the ultrasound, sometimes for good visibility of the internal organs, doctors may prescribe certain medications.

Diet

In order to undergo a diagnosis, some preparation is necessary. Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, as already mentioned, requires a person to follow a certain diet. What should be excluded from the diet? A couple of days before the procedure, it is necessary to impose a ban on foods that contribute to gas formation in the intestine. These are milk, legumes, fresh fruits and raw vegetables, pickled products, confectionery, carbonated drinks.

Medication can also be given. Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity requires “cleanliness” from the patient, therefore people suffering from constipation and flatulence can take enzyme preparations, such as Espumisan and Mezim, as prophylaxis. Also, immediately in the evening before the study, some doctors recommend taking activated carbon based on 10 kg of weight per tablet.

Before research

Preparation before abdominal ultrasound is also carried out on the day of the procedure itself. It is better to conduct a study on an empty stomach, before breakfast, or stop eating 6 hours before the procedure. Also, you can not drink water. It is worth noting that there are some nuances. So, if a water-siphon test will be carried out, you need to take water or juice with a tube. If you need a study of the gallbladder and its contractile function, you will need to grab a chocolate bar, yogurt or two bananas.

There are also several nuances that this preparation has. Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity should be performed on an empty stomach, therefore it is forbidden to eat immediately before the procedure. It is necessary to refuse to take any food 5-6 hours before the diagnosis. It is strictly forbidden to smoke, as well as chew gum before an ultrasound! Such actions cause a contraction of the stomach, and the doctor may make the wrong diagnosis.

Examination of the abdominal cavity of the child

Are there special recommendations for children? How to prepare for them? Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity for both adults and children takes place according to one scenario, therefore, it is also necessary to prepare children in advance. Following a diet for several days and refusing certain foods - this also applies to children. But there is a small feature: a child under two years old can not eat just three hours before the diagnosis, and an older child, if you really want to, you can eat a piece of dry white bread.