Pockets of inflammation in the form of acne is an unstable and transient phenomenon that requires competent and delicate treatment. In an effort to get rid of an unaesthetic problem as soon as possible, people use aggressive methods of facial cleansing, often incompatible with the regenerative capabilities of the skin. As a result, a spot appears on the site of the eel or subcutaneous tissue, which noticeably stands out in color from the rest of the skin.
It is easy to imagine how global the problem becomes for a person, if spots appeared on the site of not one acne, and not two, but several dozen. The face relief becomes loose, and pinpoint hyperemia cannot be hidden even under a thick layer of makeup. How can I remove acne marks on my face and is it possible to carry out the procedure without leaving my home? Consider all aspects of the decision to eliminate a cosmetic defect.
Causes of Acne
The appearance of acne on the face is subject to a huge number of factors, among which there are also those against which it is pointless to fight with cosmetics or salon procedures. For example, this refers to the genetic transmission of acne from parents to children. In this case, the fight against rashes, regulated only by periods of relapse and remissions, has to be a lifetime.
Less serious in terms of the possibility of suppressing the inflammatory process are considered such causes of acne as:
- infection;
- weakened immunity;
- hormonal destabilization;
- metabolic disorders;
- deviation from hygiene standards.
Whatever the causes of acne damage to the epidermis, this is always associated with a malfunction of the secretion of the sebaceous glands and blockage of the ducts with fatty plugs that block the access of oxygen.
Post-acne education
Mechanically removed or self-bursting abscess forms a protective crust, under which new skin is formed. The color intensity of the young epidermis at the site of the scar directly depends on the method of removing acne - the less severe exposure was taken in relation to the focus of inflammation, the weaker the post-acne scar differs from the rest of the skin. It is not necessary to specifically take therapeutic measures to eliminate such a weakly colored spot - after a short time, the seal will resolve.
After forced acne removal by extrusion or using hard peels, the scar formed in this area is more dense, with a brown, red or even bluish tint. To remove acne marks at home, if they have taken this form, is difficult, but possible. But it should be understood that the effect of all ongoing measures to “remove scars from the face” depends not only on the efforts made, but also on the own characteristics of the epidermis.
How to remove traces after acne on the face using medicines
Immediately you need to make a reservation that there are such cases of skin lesions with the consequences of post-acne, when any home-based methods become effective only after contacting a cosmetology office or after treatment prescribed by a dermatologist. According to the condition of the skin and the degree of its damage, the specialist determines the need for certain procedures or prescribes local remedies that remove acne.
External ointments for scars include numerous ointments and creams containing retinols - derivatives of vitamin A, which trigger the renewal of the epidermis at the cellular level. Here are just some of the common topical products with high retinol content:
- "Differin."
- "Adolen."
- "Retinoic ointment."
- "Erase."
Without the appointment of a dermatologist, the above medications can not be taken, so if a visit to a doctor is not included in the plans of the patient, it is better to turn to funds that have a minimum of side effects and are recommended for independent use. These include:
- "Contractubex".
- "Heparin ointment."
- "Fermenkol".
- Panthenol.
- Dermatics.
In especially neglected cases, when the problem of “how to remove traces on the face” is complicated by new constant rashes, a doctor prescribes pills to correct internal processes that provoke a pathological condition of the skin. It can be antibiotics, the same retinoids, hormones, absorbents or biologically active additives based on brewer's yeast.
The use of salicylic acid and hydrogen peroxide
How to remove red marks from acne without buying expensive medications? To soften and then exfoliate the skin on the roughened area, you can use the available means available in each medicine cabinet. This is a 2% alcohol solution of salicylic acid and 3% hydrogen peroxide.
Salicyclic is used to wipe the face twice a day. If the skin is very oily, and there are many problem areas, then a cotton pad moistened with liquid is used to treat the entire surface of the face, avoiding alcohol entering the area around the eyes. With combination or normal skin, the scars are treated precisely with a cotton swab and without grabbing the adjacent clean epidermis. For dry skin, 2% alcohol is best replaced by 1% and also wipe only the affected area directly.
Hydrogen peroxide is used equally for all skin types - it can be used to wipe the face 2-4 times a day or soak gauze compresses with liquid and apply them to a cleansed face before bedtime. The duration of the procedure is from three to five minutes.
Beauty treatments
How to remove acne marks in a short time? Treatment of post-acne scars in a cosmetologist’s office is an expensive process. However, it has one indisputable advantage - to remove red spots from acne on the face with the help of invasive or other directionally acting hardware procedures is faster than using pharmacy ointments. True, none of the manipulations is able to protect the skin from subsequent rashes and the formation of new spots, therefore, in the recurrent course of acne, the cause of the pathology should first be identified, and after that it should be taken to eliminate its consequences.
A modern beauty salon must have licenses and all the necessary equipment for the following aesthetic procedures:
- laser resurfacing, during which the outer keratinous layer of the skin is removed along with all the scars, spots and surface rashes;
- chemical peeling - applying to the skin a thin layer of a chemical reagent that “eats” all the bumps and pathological formations on the skin during just one procedure;
- mesotherapy - an invasive introduction under the skin of individually mixed vitamin formulations with collagen and hyaluronic acid, which act gradually, restoring not only the fresh look of the skin, but also its healthy state;
- microdermabrasion - the procedure of mechanical “cleansing” of the upper layer of the epidermis with a hard abrasive device is rarely prescribed because of its pain and the need for a long rehabilitation period, but in some cases the aggressiveness of the technique is justified by high results;
- darsonvalization - exposure to the skin by high-voltage pulse currents with a frequency of 110 to 140 kHz, as a result of which the scar relief is smoothed and a healthy skin color is restored at the site of the inflammation focus.
With a small degree of skin damage, removing marks from acne on the face, according to experts, is not difficult through ultrasonic peeling - the most gentle and non-traumatic of all methods of treating post-acne. During the procedure, damage to the intercellular connections in the coarsened layers of the epidermis occurs, their loosening by ultrasonic waves and immediate removal from the surface of the renewed skin. Thanks to the massage vibrational effect of ultrasound, microcirculation of the blood improves and the synthesis of collagen fibers is stimulated.
Fast getting rid of post-acne gum
How to quickly remove acne marks when there are only a few days left and there is no way to consult a cosmetologist? Among the home methods of emergency improvement of the characteristics of the skin - removing acne and traces from them, whitening and cleansing - there is nothing that would have a more pronounced effect than a gum. You can buy medicine from a freshwater sponge in the form of a powder for subsequent dilution, gel or a finished mask.
Is it possible to cope with the problem forever with the help of a body foot and how to remove acne marks? According to reviews, the effect of using the product, in which the body care acts as an active element, occurs after the second application, and obvious improvements, or even complete elimination of the unpleasant spot on the skin, can be expected by 5-7 times the application of the substance. By the way, the best result with a minimum probability of negative consequences for the skin is achieved by self-mixing a mask of dry body powder powder.
The recipe for a mask that removes acne marks:
- mix 1 teaspoon of bodyagi with 1 teaspoon of cosmetic clay (white for young skin, green for mature);
- dilute the dry mixture with a warm decoction of chamomile, nettle or calendula to the density of a regular cream;
- after the consistency of the substance becomes homogeneous, add half a teaspoon of the peroxide solution to the mass;
- apply the mask to the face with a silicone brush and completely relax for 15 minutes;
- after the set time, rinse the mask off with warm water and apply a soothing cream to the skin with extract of sea buckthorn, cucumber or aloe vera.
The first 1-2 applications of the mask from the body-boot will significantly burn, but the sensations should be quite bearable, say those who have tested the product. If the pain becomes severe, the product is immediately washed off and a moisturizer is immediately applied to the face. You should be aware that with particularly sensitive skin, such an aggressive remedy as an artisan cannot be used without preliminary testing on less tender parts of the body - for example, on the forearm. If the feeling of the applied substance in this place is not too uncomfortable, you can use the mask for its intended purpose.
How to remove acne marks with clay
It is not only possible, but also necessary to use daily care products with cosmetic clay, the most suitable for the type of skin, as it is one of the best skin absorbents that has absolutely no contraindications. Even a simple mask of clay and water, applied at least 2 times a week, can hold back the development of acne and gently exfoliate the dead skin epidermis at the site of the rash.
It will be much faster to remove facial marks from acne and hyperpigmentation if you prepare a special cleanser for a week in advance, rather than mixing a new portion each time. The recipe for such a cleansing peeling paste is simple and does not require large expenses:
- in a ceramic bowl, mix 4 full tablespoons of white or blue clay with 8 tablets of acetylsalicylic acid crushed into powder;
- supplement the dry mixture with 4 tablespoons of baking soda and a full teaspoon of powdered boric acid;
- in a well-mixed mixture, add 1 teaspoon of almond oil, 4 drops of rosemary essential extract and 3 drops of tea tree oil;
- now, from all the ingredients with a spoon, a semblance of a thick paste is kneaded;
- if the composition is very crumbling, then you need to add almond oil dropwise until a relatively homogeneous taut mass is obtained;
- the finished pasta is transferred to a flat cream jar and stored on a shelf in the bathroom.
Use the resulting wash collection in the morning and evening. With the tips of moistened fingers, they collect a little paste from the jar and intensively, massaging movements, apply it to the face washed with warm water. You can wash off the product immediately or hold it on the skin for 1-3 minutes - this is how convenient. The main thing to remember is to treat your face with a moisturizer after the procedure.
Another effective method for removing acne marks with white clay is to mix a small amount of powder with cucumber juice and 3-5 drops of lemon. The mask is distributed over the skin for 20 minutes, and then washed off.
Removing red spots on the face with lemon juice
Another option on how to quickly remove acne marks is to use natural lemon juice with the addition of additional components that soften its aggressiveness. It is impossible to apply the substance to the skin in its pure form, nor can it be used in combination with ingredients such as boric or salicylic acid, soda, or synthesized fruit acids.
Masks and tonics for oily and combination skin are prepared with lemon juice. Owners of normal or dry skin should include this component in facial care formulations with caution and in a concentration half that of that indicated in the formulation.
Means for removing acne scars and stains:
- Tonic for daily care. Pour half of the liquid from the Borjomi mineral water bottle “17”, and pour the strained juice of half a large, very ripe lemon into the remaining water in the container. The acidified solution is shaken slightly, allowed to stand for 2-3 minutes in the open, and then cork and clean in the refrigerator. You need to use the tonic 2-3 times a day, replacing it with the usual tonic lotion.
- Whitening mask. The cooled egg white is beaten to a strong foam and a teaspoon of lemon juice is introduced into the liquid. To prevent the mask from spreading, you can add a spoonful of starch to the mixture. The homogeneous composition is distributed over the face with a brush and left for 15 minutes, after which it is washed off.
Skin prone to irritation may react to rash and hyperemia to the presence of lemon juice in the masks, therefore, bleaching spots with this component should be done locally. With a cotton swab dipped in a solution of lemon juice and water (1: 5), problem areas are treated precisely. The product can be "worn" on the skin for no more than an hour.
"Potato" remedy for getting rid of acne
The regenerating properties of simple potatoes are usually undeservedly bypassed, but a substance rich in B vitamins and useful starches can solve the problem in the shortest possible time, how to remove acne marks on the face or other parts of the body. Potatoes, especially cooked, act very gently - compresses with a pureed product can even be left all night, and in the morning be surprised by the tenderness and pure skin color. Many women confirm this.
For the greatest benefit, cleanly washed potatoes are boiled directly in the peel or, if there is a need to use raw root crops, first they are doused with hot water to disinfect the skin, and then rub the tuber on a grater.
Recipes for the preparation of bleaching agents with potatoes:
- Mask for dry and sensitive skin. Crush one cooked medium potato, add 1 tbsp in mashed potatoes. teaspoon of raw milk and 1 teaspoon of almond oil. The resulting warm mass is distributed over the face with wet hands and left for minutes, after which it is washed off.
- In a warm puree of 1 potato with continuous stirring, add beaten egg white, then add 0.5 teaspoon of honey and the same amount of lemon juice. A well-mixed mask is applied to the face and left for 15-20 minutes.
Lotions with raw grated potatoes wrapped in gauze and a bandage fixed on the problem area are recommended for people with severe skin texture pathologies, with increased pigmentation or long healing of acne scars.
Post-Acne Prevention
Since the advice to avoid the factors that provoke the formation of acne often does not match the capabilities of a person, you need to try to at least correctly approach the issue of treating acne and thereby reduce the likelihood of post-acne. One or two acne, appearing occasionally or, for example, during the critical days of women, still do not give reason to doubt their health and run for a consultation with a dermatologist. However, a massive rash or regular occurrence of acne (especially painful) should make a person think not only about the external, but also about the internal approach to eliminating the problem.
Acne can not be independently crushed or burned with alcohol-containing solutions of high concentration. , , – , .
Regular face peeling with sea salt or acetylsalicylic acid is the key to timely cleansing of the skin from deep contamination, which means reducing the likelihood of acne. Also, if the skin is prone to problems of this kind, during particularly alarming periods you need to use as many foods as possible containing vitamins A and C, and drink special sorbents that regulate the intestines.