About 92% of the thermal energy that is emitted by infrared convectors is directed to the surface of objects falling into the radiation region. By the way, this includes not only objects, but also living organisms, such as humans. As for air, it heats up only in the amount of 8%. Radiations fall on surfaces, objects, walls and floors, heating them. According to this principle, primary heat is created. Heated objects begin to give up the accumulated heat to the air.
Overview of infrared convector performance: power
If you want to choose an infrared convector, then it is important to pay attention to the most important characteristic - power. This parameter is selected from the algorithm of 1 kW of device power for every 10 m 2 . If you plan to use the described unit as the main source of heat, then it is advisable to choose a device with a power reserve in order to compensate for possible heat losses that go through doors, windows and walls.
There are models on the market whose power is 300 watts. They can be used for temporary local heating of garages, basements and other utility rooms. For more efficient operation, it is best to place such devices closer to the person. An imported infrared convector is most often designed to be powered by a 240 V network, so when connected to a standard network, the device will not work at full power. This factor must be considered when buying. Heaters of this type can be electric or gas, the latter is optimal for heating large areas, this can include terraces and verandas.
Source for work
A gas- type infrared convector may have a source for functioning in the form of a power grid or liquefied gas. The power of these heaters starts from an indicator of 1.5 kW. By purchasing a gas convector infrared type, you can count on direct or indirect heating. In the first case, the air required for the burner will come from the room and return with the combustion product. Therefore, when installing such a device, it is necessary to ensure the availability of an effective ventilation system. When purchasing an instrument with indirect heating, a gas exhaust system is required.
If you are interested in a gas infrared convector, it is recommended to read reviews about it. Consumers claim that such devices operate silently and have a well-designed security system. There are two sensors in the units, one of which is responsible for the oxygen level in the room, and when it deviates from the norm, it turns off the heater. The second disconnects the device when it falls or tilts the device. This is an excellent protection against the fire of the room. The positive features of such devices include uniformity and speed of heating, environmental safety, efficiency and compactness. However, before buying a gas convector, you need to find out whether this type of equipment can be used in the room.
Infrared electric convectors are available with a power within 1.5 kW, so they can be used for domestic purposes. The heater spiral is made on a quartz basis.
Description of different types of infrared convectors
On sale you can find infrared convectors of ceiling, wall, floor and film type. In the first case, we are talking about devices that differ in bulky sizes, but this does not complicate their installation at all. Such units with remote control are made, which is very convenient during operation. In addition to the ceiling, infrared ceiling devices can be installed in the corner of the room or on the wall.
Wall mounted appliances
Infrared heating convectors can be wall mounted, in this case they have different designs and are similar in appearance to central heating pipes. You can install such devices on the outer wall or in a niche under the window. Complete with them is a remote control and a programmable thermostat.
Reviews of floor infrared convectors
According to users, floor-standing appliances are considered to be the most mobile; they can easily be moved from place to place. Large models are equipped with handles, as well as wheels, a power cord and a compartment for it. According to customers, almost all models have a shutdown function and protection against overheating. However, if you want a thermostat to be present, then you should pay attention to this, since not all models are equipped with it.
Reviews of the film variety
The infrared convector can be represented by a film view. According to customers, you can install such a device under the finish of the wall, floor or ceiling. The weight usually does not exceed 500 g, and you can use the device in any room, except for explosion and fire hazard. In order to ensure safe operation, a temperature controller should be purchased. The dignity of all varieties of infrared heaters is a fairly long service life, which is 25 years or more.
The choice between infrared heater and convector
Quite often, modern consumers today do not know what to choose - an infrared heater or convector. Which is better, you can understand by reading the article. It is worth recognizing that both of these devices are popular for suburban real estate. Electric convectors managed to prove themselves, having appeared on the market since the 90s. last century. They are easy to operate and simple to instruct.
Infrared heaters appeared only 5 years ago, today they are representatives of the latest generation of energy - saving appliances. If you also cannot decide what to choose - a convector or an infrared heater, then you should pay attention to the fact that the first version of the device heats the room due to the constant movement of air flows. They arise due to temperature differences in individual areas of the room. In this case, one layer of air is heated after another, which ensures a relatively uniform temperature.
The disadvantage of such devices is the creation of a comfortable temperature only in a certain part of the room. Therefore, being in search of an answer to the question: “An infrared heater or convector - which is better?”, You can make the right decision only when you become familiar with all the features of these devices. For example, infrared devices heat the room, radiating heat fluxes with a clear focus. That is why in a minimum short period of time, literally after 10 minutes, the area to which the rays propagate will find a comfortable temperature. Electricity costs will be negligible, which is especially noticeable when compared with convectors.
Electric convectors quite often win also on the issue that they can fit into almost any interior. Most often, such units are installed in a wall niche or on special legs to make the device mobile. If you are thinking about what is better - a convector or infrared convector, then it is worth paying attention to the fact that the last unit will work not only due to air flows, but also by heating objects. Among other things, infrared heaters can be installed even in the bathroom. If they are placed on the surface of the ceiling, then the floors and tiles will heat up in the room. Experts advise choosing convectors if you want to equip an autonomous heating system in the country.
Total
If we draw conclusions, it can be noted that convectors are more often used for continuous heating of a room, while infrared heaters are optimally suitable only for a certain area where there is a need to create an area of increased thermal comfort.
Conclusion
Solving the issue of placement, it can be noted that infrared products suggest the possibility of a greater variety, but among convectors you can find models that are designed to be placed not only on the walls, but also on the floor. Modern design solutions allow you to more correctly enter convectors or entire systems from them. But be that as it may, which is better - a convector or infrared convector - you have to decide for yourself.