What is a sense of life? Why does a person appear in this world? What is its purpose? Great philosophers, writers and poets - they all sought to answer these questions. School essay on the theme of “How are people alive?” It is customary to write on the basis of the most famous works of Russian classics. In this article we will consider literary heroes, the description of which in itself causes the reader to reflect on the eternal philosophical question. Not all of them are characters in the works included in the school curriculum. Some of them are not so widely known, but therefore no less interesting.
School essay
On the topic "What are people alive?" usually think those who have already seen life. A person who is just starting his journey in this world, as a rule, rarely raises a similar question. But, having lived his life, almost everyone begins to analyze past deeds and realize that a fatal mistake was made somewhere. Apparently, an essay on the topic "What are people alive?" It is provided for by the school curriculum so that ready-made answers to questions that arise only after a few decades are formed in the mind of a teenager.
Dostoevsky
In carrying out this creative task, young people who have no life experience use the works of someone who has seen a lot and, thanks to their talent, could tell the world about this in an interesting and even somewhere fascinating way. Fyodor Dostoevsky knew firsthand what a person sentenced to death feels. At the last minute, the verdict was appealed, but the experience lay a heavy burden on the soul of the great writer. Later, he expressed his thoughts through the main character of the novel "Idiot".
Themes of essays
An essay on the topic “How are people alive?”, Perhaps, will be easily written by someone who was not so long ago on the verge of life and death. People are alive by the sun, which shines, by birds, which sing, by beauty, which is presented by generous nature. But what about those whose lives are calm and measured and who no longer notice the sun or the beauty that surrounds them? In order to teach schoolchildren to creatively answer the question: “How are people alive?”, The following examples of compositions are offered to them:
- "The image of the protagonist in the story of Bunin," The Lord of San Francisco "."
- “The fate of the heroine in Solzhenitsyn’s short story“ Matrenin Dvor ””.
- “Sonya Marmeladova in the novel Crime and Punishment.”
An analysis of the heroine of Dostoevsky will help write on the topic “How are people alive?” writing. The works of this writer are imbued with a great Christian conviction, which is based on love for one's neighbor. Only this feeling can save a person from moral death. And only one thing can make him happy.
Sonya Marmeladova
The human soul is structured in such a way that a simple earthly life is not enough for it. People certainly need to strive for something. Someone dreams of wealth, someone - of fame, someone - of extraordinary love. But everyone wants one thing - to establish themselves, to be noted in this life. Although life and many earthly concerns sometimes force a person to forget about their dreams and aspirations. And he begins to just live, and sometimes even survive. This type of people was despised by Rodion Raskolnikov. He did not want to follow their path, and therefore went on the false and destructive.
Saved Raskolnikov love - true, sacrificial, which does not require an answer and praise. This feeling in the novel of Dostoevsky personifies Sonya Marmeladova. The biography of this heroine is the answer to the question: “How are people alive?” Examples of essays in this direction may include a characterization of other characters of Dostoevsky, however, Sonia is the personification of faith and love, those important moral and spiritual categories that a person cannot live without.
Vasily of Thebes
In one of Leonid Andreev ’s stories, it is a priest who has been fighting his unbelief all his life. A church minister is a person who has ordinary sorrows and sorrows. True, one of them, depicted in Andreev’s work, had so many of them that he had to ravely convince himself with the words “I believe!” So ​​as not to doubt that what was happening in his life was God's plan, but not a consequence of universal injustice.
If you take the writing of the test seriously, the thematic area “How are people alive?”, An essay on this topic, as well as reading all the necessary literature will take a lot of time. This is not an ordinary creative task that can be completed with the help of educational materials. Writing an essay on this subject requires an in-depth analysis of literary works, both those provided by the program and those included in the list of additional literature.
Nekhlyudov
In the work of Leo Tolstoy, the key question was: “How are people alive?” The composition, the introduction of which contains quotes from the novel "Sunday", and the main part is devoted to the main character of this work, will reveal the idea of ​​the destiny of a person as well as possible. Nekhlyudov lived without hesitation, he did not suffer from the fact that, perhaps, it hurts someone. But once I saw in court a woman who became a victim of his carefree existence. After this meeting, Nekhlyudov’s life changed.
Man is not alive by bread alone
This wise phrase is taken from the Bible. In the introduction to the composition based on Tolstoy’s novel, one should pay attention to quotes from the Gospel, which the writer used as an epigraph to many of his works. After all, they contain the main idea of ​​his novels, as well as the answer to the always topical question: “How are people alive?” A composition, a conclusion formulated on the basis of its own reasoning, all this cannot do without quotes from the wisest book in the history of mankind. She was referred to by the author of Sunday, who devoted most of his life to finding answers to the most complex philosophical questions.
Mr. von Kekeshfalva
About how cruel the delusion of a man who considers the accumulation of material wealth as the meaning of his life was told by Ivan Bunin in one of his famous works. The hero of the story “The Man from San Francisco” dies before he begins to live. The Austrian writer Stefan Zweig raised the theme of compassion and pity for people deprived of the most necessary, namely health, in the novel “Impatience of the heart”. But there is a very interesting character in this work, reminiscent in some ways of the Bunin faceless hero.
The name of the hero from Impatience of the Heart is Kekeshfalva. He is a noble and extremely wealthy baron. But he was not always like that. Once he was a rural Jewish boy from a poor family, but very hardworking and embraced by a crazy desire to get rich at all costs. He worked hard, worked day and night, made honest and dishonest deals (there were much more of them) and in the end not only gained wealth, but also turned into a Hungarian aristocrat. Unlike the hero Bunin, he managed to realize his mistakes during his life when his beloved wife died and her only daughter became disabled. Novel Stefan Zweig is not included in the school curriculum. But this work is worth reading to those who are preparing for an essay on the topic "What is a person alive?" The Austrian writer gave in his novel a very detailed answer to this complex question.