The composition of the painting "Seeing the militia" teachers offer to write to students in the lessons of the Russian language and literature. In this article we will give advice and recommendations necessary for the performance of this work at a qualitative level.
A few words about the artist
The composition of the painting “Seeing the Militia” will contain a lot of historical facts. But let's get to the personality of the artist. Yuri Raksha was born on December 2, 1937. And he died on the first autumn day of 1980. Raksha was not only a talented painter and graphic artist, but also a film designer.
He worked hard and loved traveling, so he visited the Far Eastern taiga, watched how oil workers work at the sites, went on expeditions with geologists. We saw him at the construction site of the Baikal-Amur Railway. The artist in his travels made sketches and sketches, and upon returning to Moscow he considered the scenes he saw and then created masterpieces on them.
Nature for Raksha has always been in the first place. He compared her to a temple or workshop where he was a parishioner. Yuri Raksha painted classical landscapes, as well as urban landscapes, portraits and works of everyday and historical genre. He also created movie posters.
But before you write an essay on the painting "Seeing the militia", you need to know important information about the canvas and the history of creation.
How the triptych was created
You may be surprised and even ask: “And where does the triptych have to do with it?” Despite the fact that the painting “Militia Leads” is a fragment of a triptych called “Kulikovo Field”. The fragment we are interested in is the right side of the masterpiece.
Raksha set about creating the “Field” a year before his death. From "Mosfilm" brought Russian folk costumes. The artist began to work with inspiration.
His wife recalls that one evening a phone call from the hospital suddenly rang out in the apartment. Irina Raksha instantly went there. During the conversation, the doctor showed her blood tests and said that Yuri was sick with bleeding. At that time, it was already an acute form of leukemia. Spouse asked, what does this mean? The doctor replied that the artist had no more than a month left to live.
Fight against death
Irina made many attempts to extend the life of her beloved husband. And it should be noted, another year the artist was granted. Perhaps the forces from above extended Yuri's life so that he could finish the triptych “Kulikovo Field”. The artist fought with death, he courageously hid torment and pain. My wife saw how he worked to exhaustion, in a hurry to finish the work.
In August 1980, Yuri Raksha completed the “Seeing Off the Militia,” and the Lord completed his life's journey. The first of September the artist died. Yuri’s wife noticed that even the paint did not have time to dry. She believes that "Kulikovo Field" kept him on a sinful earth. And we are starting to write the essay "Seeing off the militia" based on a painting by Yu. Raksha.
Preparatory stage
Before a student begins to write an essay, a plan must be made. Without it, the written work will not have logic and harmonious composition. The content of the plan may vary. Most importantly, the presentation should be consistent.
The essay on the painting "Militia Leads" should contain a description of the plot of the canvas, as well as the images present on it. In conclusion, it is necessary to describe the conclusions and emotions that the picture caused when viewing.
The plot of the canvas
So, the author of the canvas is a talented artist Yuri Raksha. “Seeing off the militia” (it is very useful for students to write an essay on this picture) - his dying work, in which he invested part of his soul.
The right fragment of the triptych in question combines the features of several genres, namely, the classic and urban landscape, as well as the portrait. To continue to write an essay on the painting "Seeing the Militia", you need to make out the plot.
On one sunny day, women and children escort husbands, brothers and sons to the war. The Russian army is surrounded by fog. Bloody battles await him. Many warriors will not return from the battlefield. They will give their own life for their homeland, protecting their loved ones. Behind you can see the white stone walls of the Moscow Kremlin, from the gates of which the Russian army is advancing. We proceed to the description of the central plan.
Composition (Y. Raksha “Seeing off the militia”): images of mourners
In the center of the picture are women and children. We immediately notice the image of a beautiful and young woman. She holds her hand on her stomach because she is expecting a baby. Her face is sad, but at the same time it is beautiful. On the woman we see a beautiful dress, her head is decorated with a crown with precious stones. A rich robe distinguishes her from the rest, because before us is Princess Eudokia - the wife of Prince Donskoy.
To her left is a son. The lad bowed his head, because his heart was filled with heavy forebodings. Nearby, a sitting girl carefully looks at the departing fathers. Tries to remember their faces in order to keep images in their memory.
From various historical documents we know that Prince Dmitry Donskoy and his wife Evdokia passionately loved each other. You can guess what the princess is experiencing at the moment of farewell.
To her right, in a red dress, clutching her head for powerlessness, a young girl sighs. This pose expresses her immense grief. A girl in a white and gold shawl prays, imposing a sign of the cross on herself. Behind the crowd is an old man with a staff. He blesses the army. Next to him is a young mother, she presses her son to her chest.
The composition “Seeing off the militia” according to the painting by Yu. Raksha does not end there. The conclusions and emotions of the viewer are important. Before us are simple and noble people who rallied in front of a common grief. All of them are Russian people. This picture encourages us to learn to love the Motherland, to appreciate and respect the people who lived and live now, and also to admire the history and achievements of our people and the state as a whole!
Appreciate and study the history of the country in order not to make past mistakes in the future.