Today there are a lot of people who are interested in what fluorography will show in the norm and in the presence of any disease. Moreover, it is really problematic to find specific information on this issue.
What fluorography will show is normal
To date, this technique has been used to screen for cancer and pulmonary tuberculosis.
Normal fluorography can only be discussed if the patient does not have any changes in the heart and lungs. That is, the doctor does not observe absolutely any pathological blackouts, as well as displacements on the picture. In addition, the heart should be visible on normal fluorography. Moreover, its size must be within normal limits. As for the lungs, if there are absolutely no changes in them, then pure pulmonary fields, shadows of ribs and a bronchial tree are observed . Normally, the "roots" of the lungs should be flat and not too branched. The shadow of the heart at normal sizes reaches the midclavicular line with its left edge, and the right goes beyond the sternum by 1-1.5 cm maximum.
About age changes
Often, the result of fluorography may include information that the lungs and / or heart have changes, but all of them correspond to the age of the patient. That is, doctors adjust the interpretation of this analysis depending on how old the person is. The fact is that with age, against the background of general aging of the body , the heart can increase in size , and sclerotic changes can occur in the lungs. In this case, on fluorography, you can see a heart that extends beyond the right edge of the shadow of the sternum by 2 cm or more.
Fluorography showed blackout: what is the reason?
Sometimes, as a result of these analyzes, quite dangerous changes can be seen. The most common among them are the so-called dimming. They can be of different sizes and shapes. They may appear in the form of a shadow with even or pitted edges. Moreover, it is by the nature of this blackout that it will be established that fluorography will show.
Medicine is familiar with a huge number of diseases that manifest in this way. So if fluorography showed blackout, additional lung tests should be done .
What diseases can be suspected after this procedure?
There are quite a few diseases that are manifested by changes in fluorography. Moreover, they all affect either the bronchopulmonary system or the heart.
People are often interested in whether fluorography will show pneumonia. In the event that this disease is present, in the image it will be possible to see the areas of blackout. Most often they are located in the lower lobes of the lungs when the person has pneumonia. People are no less interested in what fluorography for tuberculosis will show. In the case of this disease in the picture you can see the blackout in the upper parts of the pulmonary fields.
If the image shows blackouts, then this may indicate the presence of pneumonia, tuberculosis, a tumor and many other ailments. As for the heart, through such a study, an increase in its size can be detected. A similar symptom can indicate the development of cardiomegaly, hypertrophy of a particular ventricle or atrium, as well as many other ailments. In the case of the heart, what the fluorography shows is what the cardiologist will tell the patient.