Henna and Basma for hair coloring: features, rules and nuances, proportions, recommendations

More and more modern women prefer artificial hair color. This can be explained by the desire to constantly look new and beautiful. To change the shade of the strands, it is not necessary to resort to chemical dyes. Women have long been doing staining with henna and basma. These substances do not spoil the curls, but even heal them. How to change the color of hair with their help, the publication will tell.

Features of henna and basma

Henna is obtained from the leaves of lavsonia, which are pre-dried and ground. If the powder is red, then this is an old product. It is undesirable to use it. Quality henna has a greenish yellow hue. It consists of essential oils and other beneficial substances. Therefore, lavsonia has a positive effect on the hair: strengthens, gives density and shine. In addition, it protects from sunlight and atmospheric phenomena. It is worth noting that this substance has the ability to accumulate in the structure of the hair. Therefore, multiple staining gives a more saturated and vibrant color.

Basmu, the second common natural dye, is made from indigofer. After grinding, the leaves of the plant acquire a greenish-gray hue. This substance eliminates dandruff, restores structure and accelerates hair growth.

It is important to note that henna for coloring can be used in its pure form, but basma - not. It must be diluted with powder of lavsonia.

How many products do you need?

It is important to know exactly how to breed basma and henna. The proportions and color that will result in the end depend on the length of the curls. Here is an approximate amount of powder to rely on when preparing the mixture.

• Short hair - 30-50 grams.
• Medium (to the neck) - 100 grams.
• Long (just below the shoulders) - 150 grams.
• Long (to the waist) - 400 grams.

The mixture is likely to remain. But this is better than not enough. You will have to dilute the powders again, but the color in most cases is completely different. The remaining mixture can be used to color eyebrows and eyelashes.

Exposure time

The result also depends on the exposure of the mixture to the hair. Recommended time for staining with henna and basma:

• For light brown shades - 40 minutes.
• For chocolate color - 3 hours.
• For cold and blue-black tones - 4-5 hours.
• For painting gray hair - 5-6 hours.

Recommended Proportions

• To get a pure red color, take only one henna.
• Bronze tones - henna and basma in a ratio of 2: 1.
• Chestnut shades - henna and basma 1: 1.
• Black color - basma and henna 2: 1.

In general, the result depends on the original hair color. Therefore, before dyeing the entire hair, it is advisable to try to apply the mixture on one strand. So you can determine which shade will turn out and how much time to keep the composition.

Original color and aspect ratio

Henna and Basma can give completely different shades on different hairs. Therefore, it is necessary to rely on the initial shade of hair. Depending on this, proportions and holding time are selected (see table).

Recommendations for the desired shade

There are many recipes for staining with basma and henna. If other ingredients are added to the mixture in addition to these powders, then the desired result can be achieved.

• Golden honey tint. It is necessary to add a decoction of chamomile and turmeric.
• Saturated golden. It will turn out if you pour in a strong chamomile broth.
• Color similar to old gold. Add a spoonful of saffron to the mixture.
• Natural chestnut tint with a slight brown tint. To get this color, in addition to henna and basma, you must use cocoa powder.
• Deep chestnut tone or enhanced black pigment. Clove does an excellent job of this. To improve the effect, it can be supplemented with black tea, coffee or ground walnutshells.
• Chocolate color. It turns out if you pour in the mixture brewed natural coffee.
• Shade of mahogany. It turns out when you add a small amount of cahors or cranberry juice.
• Noble burgundy color. To obtain it, you need beetroot juice, strong hibiscus tea or elderberry juice.

You can experiment with other products by adding natural dyes. So you can achieve a completely unique shade. It all depends on imagination and needs.

Staining frequency

Basma and henna are not only natural dyes, but also useful substances that can significantly cure hair. Despite this fact, these natural components cannot be carried away. Otherwise, the procedures will harm the hair, as a result of which they will become weakened and overdried.

It is recommended to stain with basma and henna no more than once a month. It is after this period of time that the hair grows back, and the border between the native and artificial pigment becomes visible. In most cases, it is enough just to tint the roots. The color of the main length can be updated every 2-3 months, since basma and henna give a fairly stable pigment.

How to cook the coloring mixture?

• So that the mixture does not dry the hair, you can add two yolks.
• Basma can be bred exclusively with water. You can even boiling water, the color of this will only become more saturated.
• Henna can be bred almost anything, not just water. If the hair is dry - kefir is suitable, if greasy - a solution of vinegar or lemon juice. But it is important not to boil henna, otherwise it will lose its coloring properties, and the color will be pale.
• The mixture should be the consistency of thick sour cream, this is very important. Too liquid mass will flow, and the hair will be colored unevenly. A very thick mixture will quickly harden on curls, not having time to color them.
• It is advisable to dilute and apply the composition with gloves. Otherwise, not only the hair will be colored.

Useful Tips

In staining with henna and basma, there are many nuances that must be observed.

• It is better to breed powders with a special brush in porcelain dishes. Do not use tools and containers that are made of plastic or metal.
• Before staining, it is recommended to wash the hair and dry a little.
• The composition is best applied to slightly damp curls.
• Since Basma is prone to leak, it is recommended to stock up on napkins for the duration of the procedure.
• Before dyeing, it is recommended to wrap the neck and put on clothes that are not a pity to stain.
• Ears and facial contours are best covered with oily cream. After all, the pigment penetrates not only the hair, but also the skin.
• If painted only with henna, then in the end you need to put on a plastic hat. In the case of basma, it is not needed.
• Rinse off the mixture very carefully. Otherwise, then it will take a very long time to comb out the rest of the powder from the hair.
• It is advisable not to wash your hair with shampoo the first three days after the procedure. So in the strands more pigment will remain.
• The result can be evaluated immediately after the first hair wash with shampoo. Therefore, it is better to be painted at least a week before an important event. So there will be time to fix the color that you don’t like.
• It is worthwhile to understand that you do not need to wait from dyeing dark hair with henna and basma to get some kind of bright shade. If you want to achieve a light tone, you have to bleach the strands.

Staining methods

In general, there are two ways to stain - separate and simultaneous. At the first, henna is applied first, and then basma. In the second method, it is necessary to mix two types of powder at once. Which one to choose depends on personal preference. The results will be approximately the same. But, as reviews show, it is better to consistently use henna and basma. Because with simultaneous use, an unpredictable result can be obtained. For example, I want to get a “brown” hair color. With simultaneous staining, it is worthwhile to understand that the strands can cast green or the shade can go into red. With the separate method, the color is colder without a copper sheen. But it manifests itself when the basma begins to gradually wash off. Re-staining without henna will help to remove the red tint.

Separate method

On the curls, henna is first applied, and then basma, but not the other way around. It is worth considering in more detail how exactly the staining is done. For example, the initial hair color is “brown”, the average length. The task is to get chestnut curls. Then henna and basma are taken in equal proportions. Medium hair will require 100 grams. They must be diluted in water to the desired consistency. Apply henna to the strands and put on a hat. After 2 hours, rinse with water. Blot your hair with a towel and apply basma. Also leave for 2 hours. Apply balm and rinse thoroughly with water.

Simultaneous method

Henna and Basma are mixed in one bowl and bred to the required consistency. Proportions depend on the initial color of the curls and their length. For example, short hair will require approximately 40 grams of basma and henna. Apply a warm mixture to the strands and keep a certain amount of time. Rinse the powder thoroughly with water. Apply a balm and rinse the curls again.

Features of dyeing gray hair with henna and basma

For gray hair, henna is rarely used as an independent dye. The exception is cases when only some hairs have lost pigment. Otherwise, you get a very bright, neon orange color. Basma and henna together give a softer shade. They allow you to muffle the flashy color and bring it as close to natural as possible.

It is advisable to proceed in stages: first apply henna, and after washing it off - basma. It should be borne in mind that grayened strands are less susceptible to staining. Therefore, you need to maintain the composition for a long time (up to 6 hours) or do several procedures with an interval of several days. It is also important that hard hairs absorb pigment more slowly, and soft ones faster. Color saturation depends on the exposure time.

There are the following recommendations for staining gray hair:

• To get a very light blond, you need to distribute the henna in strands for 5-10 minutes. After applying basma for 1-2 minutes.
• For a dark blond, the exposure time of the powders must be increased to 15-20 and 8-10 minutes, respectively.
• A light brown can be achieved if henna is kept for 20 minutes, and basma - 10 minutes. The more you wait, the richer the tone.
• How to get chocolate color? Staining with henna and basma must be done within 80 minutes and 1 hour, respectively.
• For a chestnut tone, henna should be left for 2.5 hours, and basma for 2 hours.
• To dye black, you will have to hold the powder of lavsonia on your hair for 3 hours, and indigofers - 2 hours.

Do not forget - if the color is not saturated enough, you will have to repeat the procedure after a few days.

Dark tone neutralization

In the case of natural dyes, it is difficult to predict the final result. If the shade is unsaturated, you can simply repeat the procedure. If it turns out to be too dark, you will have to do a wash. For example, this often happens when you want to get the color "chocolate", and chestnut comes out.

Natural ingredients will also help correct the situation. Oils (vegetable, olive and any cosmetic) are very effective. They perfectly wash pigment and care for hair. How to wash with such ingredients after staining with henna and basma? First you need to wash the hair with shampoo immediately after the procedure. Heat the oil in a water bath and distribute in strands. Put on a plastic cap, towel and walk like this for about an hour. Wash your hair with shampoo several times. Most of the pigment should be removed the first time. Repeat the procedure 1-2 times a week until the desired color is obtained.

Also, the following products can help get rid of too bright or dark tones. Kefir and any sour milk, onions, a solution of soda or vinegar. It is necessary to act in the same way as in the case of oils. In order not to correct the deplorable result of staining with henna and basma, it is easier to pre-check the composition on several strands.

Reviews about painting henna and basma

Many girls and women like hair coloring with powder of Lavsonia and Indigofer. These are exclusively natural products, without any impurities and harmful additives. According to reviews, henna heals hair, nourishes it, prevents split ends and normalizes the sebaceous glands. Basma eliminates dandruff, stops hair loss and accelerates their growth.

Girls note that if you color light curls, then you will get noble bronze shades. Dark hair will just cast red. To make other colors, lavsonia powder must be mixed with other ingredients. Very beautiful light brown and dark shades give mixed henna and basma. The color is quite natural, even gray hair is painted over.

In addition to virtues, women note flaws. Henna and Basma should not be applied to hair that has previously been dyed with chemical compounds. Otherwise, you may get an unpredictable result. In many cases, in this situation, the curls became green or the pigment lay spots. You can not be painted with lavsonia powder after perms, otherwise the curls will straighten. Only henna is not capable of blocking gray hair. She will cope with this task only together with the powder of indigophera. In addition, no chemical dye will block the henna and basma. To get rid of the red, you will have to trim the hair. If you do not observe the recommended intervals between staining, the strands will become overdried and brittle. Some girls mention an unpleasant smell, which does not pass immediately. It is also worth preparing for the fact that henna and basma are very difficult to wash and comb out of hair. If this is not done to the end, then particles of ground grass will pour in from the hairstyle.

Summing up, we can say that staining with henna and basma at home is an excellent option if you want to update the image and maintain the health of curls. These natural products give the whole palette of red, light brown, chocolate, chestnut and black tones. You can experiment with the proportions and get a completely unique color. But you should not abuse such staining, as curls can become overdried and brittle.