The operation to change the voice is not at all a fairy tale plot, a whim or exotic. For socially active citizens and people related to public professions (politicians along with actors, singers, and so on), such a measure is often a vital necessity. Many people wonder if it is possible to change the voice using the operation. Let's figure it out.
Why is this needed?
Of course, in order to adjust your own timbre, regular exercises with exercises also help, but a cardinal change can be made only through surgery. Initially, interference in the area of the vocal cords was considered as an opportunity to return the sound to those people who, for one reason or another, lost it.
However, soon patients who are already aged and want to find a younger timbre became interested in the operation to change the voice, and after that other categories of citizens joined them. Now this has become a reality after the advent of background surgical ultra-precise technologies.
Earlier, the larynx was considered an inaccessible area for performing operations in view of its remoteness from the mouth opening. But now advanced microscopes along with endoscopic and laryngoscopic instruments solve this problem. Now we find out when it is worth turning to the use of such medical manipulation.
Indications for the intervention
So, when is a voice change operation considered appropriate? A similar operation takes place in the following cases:
- If you want to change the pitch of your own voice in order to find the most attractive sound data.
- The presence of a hoarse timbre.
- The presence of paralysis of the ligaments, as well as the occurrence of polyps and singing injuries on them.
- Damage to tissues, which reduces the aesthetic appeal of the sound timbre.
- The desire to correct the voice in order to be able to take as many notes as possible.
- Treatment of overload.
Training
In preparation for the operation to change the voice, it is necessary to diagnose the condition of the ligaments. The examination, as a rule, includes, in addition to interviewing the patient, such manipulations:
- Inspection of the larynx with a mirror or frontal reflector.
- Through local anesthesia, the ligaments are examined through an optical flexible fiber that is inserted through the nose.
- Performing laryngoscopy. In this case, we are talking about a visual examination of the human larynx using a special mirror and endoscopes. The doctor draws attention to the shape, and in addition, to the color of the surface and the peculiarity of the neoplasm if it is present.
- Stroboscopy With its help, ligament movements in combination with static sections and undesirable changes in vibrations are detected. This is done thanks to the light pulses directed at them. Such a procedure is necessary to detect a malfunction of the speech organs, scars or other formations.
Sometimes for a more accurate diagnosis, computed tomography is assigned, a biopsy of the tumor is done, and so on. How does the operation on the vocal cords to change the voice? Read about it later.
Procedure
So, before the operation, the patient, as expected, is prescribed a diagnosis, in which it is necessary to identify the degree of risk. The voice picture before and after the procedure is monitored by an acoustic check.
The mechanism of intervention itself is determined very individually, and this directly depends on the specific situation. The most popular types of surgery when modifying the characteristics of the voice are the transformation into tenor baritone and, conversely, into alt or soprano. Next, let's talk about this in more detail.
Description of the procedure for remaking tenor into baritone and voice characteristics
The operation to lower the voice, according to the phonators, is the easiest. For this, doctors use elongated surgical instruments or a CO2 laser. The surgeon reaches the ligaments, then makes small incisions in the right place. Experts say that after such a simple manipulation, the human voice becomes much lower, usually a little closer to the bass. It is such a timbre that is held in high esteem among professional vocalists.
Manipulation of transformation into alt baritone
How can you raise a low voice? An operation of this type, as a rule, is somewhat more difficult. In order to achieve the desired effects, the surgeon is forced to penetrate first to the ligaments, and then significantly shorten them. Now we find out how the patients should be rehabilitated after they undergo this procedure.
Patient recovery after intervention
Rehabilitation after surgery to correct violations of the voice timbre should last at least three months. It includes, as a rule, several of the following conditions:
- The first two weeks or ten days, especially if the procedure was accompanied by the removal of any formation, you need to be silent. At the same time, it will be necessary to explain to others with gestures, using paper and pen or other techniques.
- In the future, the voice also needs to be protected, speaking less. Try to avoid whispering or talking in a raised voice. In both cases, the load on the ligaments increase.
- Do not use the bathhouse or pool. It is not advisable to breathe hot and humid air during the recovery process.
- It is necessary to carry out the procedures prescribed by the doctor. This may be irrigation, inhalation, blockade of drugs along with the infusion of special cocktails.
- Smoking, of course, is strictly prohibited for at least the entire postoperative period. And it is better to abandon this bad habit completely, otherwise the problem with the voice will arise again.
- Do not drink alcohol, among other things. After one glass of wine, it seems that the timbre sounds better, because the elasticity of the ligaments increases slightly. But in fact, alcoholic beverages cause their dryness.
- Do not eat hot and spicy foods. It very irritates the mucous membrane, causes dryness and so on.
- Some time after the operation, you need to contact a speech therapist. The specialist will certainly teach the conversation technique, in which the load on the ligaments will be reduced.
Prevention of problems
It is better to try to prevent changes in the voice along with perspiration, the appearance of neoplasms on the ligaments, then cure and operate. Problems can be avoided if:
- A person will learn to speak loudly without straining his ligaments, which can be facilitated by special speech techniques.
- It is required to avoid high loads on them in the first two hours after waking up.
- Overcooling and overheating should not be allowed.
- All possible pathologies of the larynx and respiratory organs should be carefully, and at the same time, to the end.
- It is advisable to drink more liquid, gargle with the help of softening decoctions of herbs (chamomile along with calendula, sage).
- It is required to give up smoking and spicy food.
- It is necessary to try not to be in smoky and dusty rooms.
The cost of plastic ligaments is currently quite high, so before making such a decision, you must try conservative methods. For example, breathing exercises will teach a person to control his own voice and slightly adjust his timbre.
It should be remembered that, as a rule, speech errors along with incorrect pronunciation of sounds make an unpleasant impression on the interlocutors, therefore, such problems also need to be worked on, and in the first place. When all this does not help, the operation will be the only way out. For some, the voice is especially important, therefore, the cost of its correction for such patients, as a rule, does not matter.