Perhaps it is difficult to find a person who would not know what a kitchen is. But most people only know the direct meaning of the word, but there is also a figurative one.
Do you want to increase your literacy and education, as well as, on occasion, boast of interesting information to friends, relatives or acquaintances? Then read the article, discover the meaning, morphemic and polygamy of other fascinating information about the word "kitchen".
The polysemy of Russian words
The Russian language is very rich and inexpressibly beautiful. But it is very difficult to learn and understand for foreigners, because many words of the language of a large country called Russia are ambiguous. And this greatly complicates their perception.
For example, the word "cat". In the usual sense, it means a pet, a female cat or a representative of the feline. But very often Russian people use this word in a completely different context. For example: “I took my money out of a cat and paid for my lunch” or “We needed a cat to pick up this strange thing from the bottom of the pond.”
Of course, in both cases the word "cat" has not a direct meaning, but figurative. In the first sentence, it denotes a bag that was previously worn on a belt. This name was used in antiquity, and over time it came out of use and it was forgotten. As a result, now even among Russian people such a proposal raises questions.
In the second case, “cat” is a special device, a tool that is used to lift something from the bottom of a lake, reservoir, etc. This word is well known and understood by sailors, and to ordinary people who are not related to this occupation It’s hard to figure out the meaning of the sentence.
Another thing is the word "birch". It denotes only a tree, and therefore, problems with its understanding will definitely not arise.
The meaning of the word "kitchen"
This word also has several meanings. Therefore, a sentence with the word "kitchen" can be made both in the direct meaning and in figurative.
For instance:
“Perhaps today we will have lunch in the summer kitchen. You do not mind?"
“I do not like this kitchen. There is no cupboard in it. ”
“I want to invite you to a restaurant. What kind of cuisine do you prefer? Maybe Japanese? ”
“I do not think it is reasonable to dedicate Yegor to our kitchen. He is still too small - problems may arise. ”
In order to understand what a kitchen is, and also to understand how to use this word correctly and in what context, we will consider each value separately.
Kitchen as a room
Most often, Russians use the word studied in this article, referring to a separate room in the house. It is customary to cook and take food, arrange gatherings with tea and buns, gather guests and conduct long conversations over a cup of something hot.
In this room, as usual, is located:
The oven is for cooking first, second courses and desserts, as well as drinks, preservation and much more.
Refrigerator - necessary for storing food and ready meals.
Kitchen - since the kitchen is intended for cooking, it should contain dishes, which should also be stored somewhere.
Sink - for washing dirty dishes, which will certainly appear during the cooking process.
Chairs and a table - at the last are served dishes, appliances, and it is for him that all the households sit down, preparing for the upcoming meal.
These are mandatory kitchen items, but some home owners may add something from themselves.
Kitchen as a set for storing dishes
So, you already know that the kitchen must have special furniture for storing dishes. But it needs to be called somehow.
Its full name is the kitchen set. But since people are always in a hurry somewhere, they tend to do everything quickly and very often shorten words so that their speech is not only understandable, but also as short as possible.
With the phrase "kitchen set" just such a metamorphosis occurred. As a result, when mentioning kitchen furniture for storing dishes, very often you can hear the simple and short word "kitchen". It denotes a long and difficult to pronounce phrase.
Cuisine as a common name for each country's dishes
You probably heard the following expressions at least once:
Each person is unique. However, representatives of one country have some similarities. Not only external, but also internal: character traits, habits, traditions, lifestyle and much more. Such common characteristics of people living in the same country are called mentality.
The method of preparation, names, ingredients - all this distinguishes dishes that are traditionally prepared in one country from those that are loved in another. That is why, in order to somehow indicate the commonality of dishes of each country, they use the word "cuisine", adding an adjective to it, which makes it clear what nationality it belongs to.
So, in many restaurants you will be happy to be offered a menu of Russian, Mexican, Italian, Japanese (and many other national) cuisines.
The kitchen is like a secret
In the conversation you can hear the word "kitchen", used in such a mysterious sense. And then it should be understood as a hidden life, the secret side of someone’s actions, deeds or some kind of activity.
In this sense, the word "kitchen" may well mean "dark affairs" of any organization, enterprise, institution. That which is not exposed for display, and will not be dedicated to it all.
Here are four meanings that explain what a kitchen is. Now, knowing them, you can not only make sentences competently and correctly, but also better understand what people mean and, if necessary, replace these words with similar meanings. If you are unable to find a synonym for the word "kitchen", you can use the dictionary of synonyms. Depending on the context in which you want to use your word, use: room, room, cooking, cooking, backside, secret life, dining room, galley or the diminutive word “kitchenette”.
Doubts about writing some Russian words
In the Russian language there are both simple words and complex ones. In this case, we are not talking about those that consist of two words or are foreign languages. This refers to those when writing which have doubts. They are called "problem" words. For example, such as:
thicket (you can write instead of the letter “a” - the letter “I” in both syllables);
happiness (the combination of "mid" is heard like the letter "u");
inclement (the letter "t" is not pronounced at all and when writing this word you can forget about it);
yet (the All-Russian Empress Catherine II made three whole mistakes in this word and wrote “ischo”).
All of these words can not be counted, because of the wealth of the Russian language there are legends. Most of them are easy to verify by choosing a word in which a dubious letter will be clearly heard. But there are other "problematic" words. They are called vocabulary - you need to remember their spelling.
Simple words, as they are heard, are written, so there are no difficulties with their writing.
Spelling rules
How do you spell "kitchen"? A word refers to simple words. But one difficulty in writing this noun can still arise.
Try to conduct a morphemic analysis of the word, that is, to parse it into its component parts. Name are: attached and suffix morphemes, root, ending.
In this case, the root words will be: kitchen, kitchenette, kitchen. This means that there is no prefix in the analyzed word, and its root is “kuh”. In order to find out what ending the selected word has, it should be declined in the cases: "kitchen, kitchen, kitchen, kitchen, kitchen, about the kitchen." It turns out that the ending is “I”. As you can see, something else remains between the root and the ending. The letter "n" is the suffix of the word.
From this analysis we can conclude that the doubtful letter is the end of the word. It is considered “problematic” because it is pronounced somewhat differently from what is written.
To see this, just look at the transcription of the word kitchen: [kitchen]. Thus, the letter “I” is heard as “a”.
Writing it right is simple, knowing the rule. If the consonant sound in front of the sounds [a], [o], [y], [e] is pronounced softly, the letter “I” should be written in the word.
Forms of the word "kitchen"
This word, like most other words of the Russian language, has two forms. Plural and singular. They are necessary so that a person has the opportunity to transmit information in a high-quality and maximally complete manner, and also so that the proposal is consistent and logical.
You will not say: "There are ten BARAN in the flock." And the phrase "Vasya is my best friend" also sounds somehow silly.
The singular form of the word analyzed in this article is “kitchen”, while in the plural, “kitchens” should be said.
Knowledge is what people have been striving for since almost the beginning of time. Centuries ago, information was the greatest value. Doubt it? And you recall the expression: the owner of information owns the whole world. Is this not the best proof of the value of knowledge?
Thanks to this article, you have discovered what a kitchen is, and now you can use this word wisely, adding meaning to the sentence.