Why do some people have sores on their heads that constantly itch, cause severe skin irritation and psychological discomfort? What is the reason and how to get rid of unpleasant crusts of the head?
In fact, there are a lot of reasons that cause severe itching, intense hair loss, and red spots on the scalp. The true reason can only be found by a competent trichologist during the examination. However, there are cases that are most often encountered in the practice of doctors. They cause irritation and sores on the head. Some diseases can be dealt with even at home.
If you experience constant itching and discomfort on the head, this may be due to parasites. It is likely that you have settled ticks or lice. To begin, ask loved ones to carefully examine the scalp - preferably through a magnifying glass. If the cause is nevertheless demodicosis or pediculosis, it is urgent to visit a dermatologist.
The culprit of the appearance of sores or crusts on the head may be seborrhea. The reason lies in excessive salt formation and violation of the composition of the sebaceous secretion. Often, seborrhea causes peeling, itching, painful sores. Seborrheic dermatitis, as a rule, is a chronic disease, it is difficult to get rid of it yourself.
Usually the treatment lasts several months. It will require not only therapeutic dermatological shampoos and lotions, but also immunomodulators, medications and a special diet, which implies the exclusion of salty, sweet, spicy and oily from the diet.
To fully cope with the consequences of seborrhea: sores, itching and irritation, trichologists strongly recommend less nervous, avoid stressful situations and hormonal fluctuations - all this only helps to reduce immunity.
The next reason is an allergy to hair care products (shampoo, masks, balm, hair dye). Also, a frequent change of shampoos can cause: peeling, hair loss, itching. In this case, you must either return to a proven detergent or purchase a neutral shampoo without the content of sodium lauryl or laureth sulfate.
If this does not help get rid of the negative consequences, it is better to seek help from a dermatologist or trichologist. You may have to do tests to identify allergic reactions. If you start the problem, then due to constant irritation and combing, sores on the head can form.
The fourth reason is dry head. Often it is due to insufficient production of sebaceous secretion that the scalp begins to peel off, the hair becomes brittle and dehydrated.
To get rid of this problem, you need to wash your hair with moisturizing shampoos, be sure to use balms and nourishing masks. Sometimes dryness appears due to a lack of trace elements, vitamins, polyunsaturated fatty acids. It is recommended to use products containing essential vitamins.
Fungal diseases are one of the common causes of unpleasant sensations on the scalp. If sores on the head itch and inflame, a complex and lengthy treatment is required. A dermatologist will prescribe you pharmacy shampoos, which include antifungal components: zinc pyrithione, pyroctonolamine, climbazole, etc.
Shampoos containing natural ingredients such as tea tree oil, chamomile, and calendula can be used. As a rule, the course of treatment also includes drugs and drugs that boost the immune system.
Be vigilant and watch your health. If a sore on the head or flaky crusts appears, consult a doctor immediately. A serious illness may be hidden behind these symptoms.