To the question of why teeth are crumbling, or why they break down from time to time, there is no single right answer - in each case this phenomenon may have its own reasons. So, often this happens under the influence of mechanical factors - for example, when cracking nuts or hard candies or trying to open the teeth with a lid on a bottle or jar. A child can break a milk tooth by biting toys.
Sometimes teeth crumble even at night, if a person creaks with them in a dream. This phenomenon, called bruxism, is often based on neurological problems, so complex treatment is needed here. Among other measures, the patient is usually recommended to wear special pads at night to protect teeth from damage.
The reasons that teeth become brittle and brittle, dentists see, first of all, in the lack of calcium in the body. Its deficiency, in turn, can be caused by both its insufficient intake with food and problems with the assimilation of this element. This condition can occur, for example, in the body of a woman expecting a baby, or during lactation.
Calcium absorption problems are well known to older people as well as women during menopause. The usual deficiency of this element in these categories is caused by a lack of certain hormones that ensure its accumulation in bone tissue. In this case, osteoporosis often occurs, which up to a certain point can occur in a latent form. People with osteoporosis are prone to fractures more often than others, and their injuries heal longer. In this case, the fact that the tooth has broken once again usually does not surprise anyone.
Certain diseases can also cause tooth brittleness, such as diabetes mellitus, arthritis, and thyroid disease. Therefore, in the event that the teeth crumble en masse and for no apparent reason, it is necessary to consult a doctor to establish the cause of this phenomenon. If your tooth is broken, but all the other “brethren” are safe and sound, most likely, the cause is caries. It should also be remembered that teeth with large fillings and a removed root, “dead”, begin to decay over time and pieces break off from them - this is a completely natural phenomenon. The best solution in this case is the installation of crowns, which will protect them from further destruction.
To protect teeth from breaking, it is necessary, first of all, to ensure an adequate level of calcium in the body, enriching their diet and paying attention to the treatment of chronic diseases that can lead to its deficiency. Those who like to open bottles with their jaws should remember to take care of their teeth. Perhaps it will turn out to uncork the container in such an original way, but the chink between the teeth has not painted anyone yet.
Of great importance is the timely treatment of teeth and gums, as well as the right choice of care products. For example, you should not constantly use toothpaste with fluoride, since its excessive amount, on the contrary, is harmful to the teeth and causes their fragility. Experts recommend using such hygiene products, alternating with the usual ones: brush your teeth with fluoride paste for one week, and three for another. Visit your dentist regularly: this should be done not only if the tooth is broken, but even if a small piece has just fallen off from it: chips on tooth enamel, albeit small ones, must be repaired.
If the tooth was lost as a result of an injury, there is a chance, albeit a small one, to save it. Crucial here is the period of contacting a doctor: it is necessary that no more than an hour has passed since the tooth broke. The condition of the periodontium is very important. The tooth is inserted into place under anesthesia and attached to adjacent special tires. With a favorable set of circumstances, replantation (tooth restoration) is successful, and it will last for many more years.