The theatrical activity in kindergarten has several functions. Such work is closest to children, as it is based on a game that stimulates children's creativity. Means of artistic expression contribute to the formation of moral qualities among pupils and the development of cognitive processes. Combining elements of several types of art at once, the theatrical activity in a preschool educational institution has a great impact on the emotional world of babies.
Activities of this kind not only acquaint children with the world that surrounds them, but also affect many feelings, contributing to the cultivation of empathy, compassion, and complicity. Thanks to this activity, kids learn to empathize, put themselves in the shoes of a friend. The educational opportunities of this
kind of activity are wide. Participating in games with theatricalization elements, children get the opportunity to get acquainted with the outside world through colorful images and various sounds. Correctly structured questions will make pupils think, draw conclusions or generalizations, and analyze.
The theatrical activity in kindergarten contributes to the development of children's speech. Working on the role, rehearsing replicas of the characters, children quietly activate their vocabulary, improve the sound side of the language, its intonation system. It is equally important that this activity is aimed at the development of the emotional sphere of pupils. What forms and methods are used in this work?
Firstly, the theatrical activities in kindergarten include viewing a variety of performances and subsequent conversations on them. Secondly, this is
articulatory gymnastics, contributing to the development of diction. Also included are dramatization games, sketches, logo rhythmics, etc.
You can quite a long time list all the advantages and advantages that a theatrical activity in kindergarten has. Scenarios are selected taking into account the characteristics of the group of children with whom the teacher works. When working with kids, it is advisable to take fairy tales as a repertoire. This is due to the fact that these works for the most part teach goodness, justice, and their content is often highly moral. In addition, the words of the roles that will need to be learned by the children participating in the production are quite simple.
The theatrical activity in kindergarten contributes to the activation of cognitive interest of pupils in reading. She also develops the artistic and aesthetic taste of babies. In addition, this work is aimed at revealing the artistic talents and creative potential of the kids, which will be useful to them in the future. Educators can use theatrical activities not only in special classes, but throughout the day. For example, on exercise, physical education, while learning other subjects.
The role that the teacher will determine for one or another pupil is quite important. When distributing them, it is desirable to take into account the temperament and nature of the children.