Many people dream of living in their own home to escape from the problems with neighbors inherent in high-rise buildings. Nevertheless, even in private areas you will encounter no less serious difficulties. It turns out that you can’t just take and put up a fence. The height of the fence between neighboring sections according to the law has a certain value. In addition, there are many other subtleties.
Sanitary standards
A mass of subtleties is characterized by such a question as the location and height of the fence between adjacent sections. According to the law of private housing, this should be carried out in accordance with sanitary standards. In accordance with the SNIP, the following requirements must be met:
- the fence should be located at least 3 meters from the apartment building located on the neighboring plot;
- when it comes to technical construction, the minimum distance is 1 meter;
- from buildings and enclosures for keeping and walking animals, the fence should be removed by 4 meters;
- depending on the height of the trees, they should be 2-4 meters away from the fence, and if we are talking about shrubs, 1 meter is enough;
- the optimum distance from the fence to the garage is 1 meter.
What should be the height?
Unfortunately, not all people who own private houses are familiar with the legal documents regulating issues related to their arrangement. Of course, you can build a fence not according to the rules, but it will only stand if your neighbor does not make any complaints. Otherwise, the case may even go to trial and forced dismantling.
Each homeowner must know what the height of the fence between neighboring plots should be according to the law. SNIP determines that the maximum height of such a fence is 1.5 meters. In this case, it must be lattice or mesh. This is due to the fact that your fence can obscure the neighboring plot, hindering the growth of garden crops on it.
It is worth noting that the height of the fence between neighboring sections by law can vary significantly by region. So, in some areas the permissible height of the mesh fence is just over 2 meters, and its solid part can reach 75 cm. Thus, before planning the construction, it is worth contacting local authorities to clarify the norms.
Hedge
A lot of controversial issues and conflicts can develop around such a question as the height of the fence between neighboring sections. According to the law, in the country or in the residential sector, the height of such a fence should not exceed one and a half meters. Nevertheless, the inhabitants of private houses want to feel privacy on their territory. In this case, a hedge can be an excellent solution. It can be a dense row of shrubs or other ornamental plantings. The main requirement is that such a "fence" should not interfere with utilities. But its height in the norms at the moment is not spelled out.
An exception
There are exceptions to any rule, even if it relates to such a serious issue as the height of the fence. According to the law, high solid fences cannot be established between neighboring sections, but, as practice shows, there are a lot of them. This requires a certain agreement between neighbors. So, the parties must confirm that they have no claims either to the height or to the materials of which the structure is made. This consent must be documented. On this basis, you will receive permission to erect a fence in the relevant organizations, and you can also present it in court if there is such a need.
Nevertheless, it is worthwhile to understand that such an agreement with neighbors carries some risks. So, for example, if the owner of the house changes, he can make complaints about the design of the fence. And not the fact that it will be possible to agree with him. In this case, you will not only have to fix the fence, but also pay a fine for violating the rules (if it comes to court).
Fire safety regulations
It is worth noting that if the height of the fence between neighboring sections, according to the law, can be established in a contractual manner between tenants, then there are some rules, the observance of which must be rigorous. So, from the point of view of fire safety, the following requirements are put forward for the fence:
| The material from which the buildings are made | Minimum distance between buildings (in meters) |
| Both buildings are concrete or stone. | 6 |
| Both buildings are concrete or stone, but with wooden floors. | eight |
| Both buildings are wooden | fifteen |
| One building is concrete or stone, and the second is wooden | ten |
It is worth noting that these rules apply not only to residential buildings, but also to all buildings located in neighboring plots. At the same time, you can decide how to place buildings within your own private territory.
Basic Rules
The location and height of the fence between adjacent sections must meet certain requirements. The law defines the following basic rules:
- the construction of any structures, including protective ones, must comply not only with the law, but also with the regulations of the non-profit structure within which the land is located;
- the design of the fence must be approved by the controlling person, who may be the representative of the local administration or an employee of any other state institution;
- the approved project should determine the maximum parameters of the future fence, and any changes in the size of the structure should be made only with the permission of the local authorities;
- the stages of the erection of the fence must comply with urban planning standards (if we are not talking about force majeure circumstances).
Materials
The most difficult moment is to agree on the location and height of the fence between adjacent sections. Norms under the law, fortunately, do not put forward strict requirements regarding the materials from which the protective structure will be built. The main thing is that they do not carry a potential danger to the environment, as well as the health of people and animals.
The most economical and safe material for the construction of the fence can be considered a tree. Using it, you can create both standard and original designs that meet regulatory requirements. However, the tree requires regular and thorough care, without which it quickly becomes worthless.
The second most popular material for the construction of the fence is mesh netting. It is economical, wear-resistant, and easy to repair. In addition, this is a good basis for climbing plants, which, when overgrown, can create a dense wall, which will create an atmosphere of privacy.
One of the most durable materials can be considered corrugated board. However, it will have to be combined with a chain link to prevent shading of the adjacent area. The forged metal fence looks original and luxurious. But its disadvantages include the high cost and the possibility of penetration of small animals through the gaps.
If you want to hide your site from prying eyes and at the same time cover the view of the neighboring yard, a polycarbonate fence will be an ideal option . This translucent material will not cast a shadow on the adjacent beds, and you will feel privacy and comfort.
If you do not have a goal to isolate yourself tightly from your neighbors, you can build a fence from a picket fence that looks stylish and inexpensive. If you are a supporter of original solutions, you can make a wattle fence that looks beautiful, environmentally friendly, and can also be constructed from independently assembled materials.
The role of the cadastral service
In most cases, on issues such as the height of the fence between neighboring sites, as well as its location and design, homeowners agree peacefully. However, sometimes the argument begins to seem insoluble. This is the reason for contacting the cadastral service. Its representative will independently determine the height, structure and boundaries along which the fence will pass. Similarly, territorial disputes are resolved. If you think that a neighbor, having built a fence, illegally occupied part of your yard, only authorized specialists should solve this issue.
IZHS and summer cottage - is there a difference?
When deciding the question of what should be the height of the fence between neighboring sections according to the law, many people believe that SNIPs establish standards only for summer and garden cooperatives. If we are talking about private housing, there is an opinion that on your private territory you can do anything you want, regardless of your neighbors. Nevertheless, while satisfying your own needs and aesthetic preferences, you should not forget about the comfort of people living nearby.
The fact is that the height and design of the fence affects not only the germination of fruit crops, but also the quality of life. So, too high a fence can create a shadow in the adjacent area and in the house itself, which leads to dampness and other problems. Therefore, when installing a fence, be sure to coordinate this issue with other residents. Otherwise, they can go to court, by the decision of which you will have to demolish the building.
Conclusion
If you are lucky enough to acquire your own land, this does not mean that you can do anything with it. When planning the construction of a house, utility buildings, as well as the installation of fences, you need to be guided by legislation, SNIPs, as well as the interests of people living in the neighborhood. Any disputes that could not be resolved by personal agreement should be resolved through the court or through the cadastral service.