How to prepare yourself for the exam? How long does it take to pass an exam? Should I attend preparation courses for the exam? Are there effective techniques that can help in this process? All of these issues are worried about today's students and their parents. Former graduates know how to prepare independently in the USE. The article provides tips based on their experience.
When to start?
Before you make a plan for preparing for the exam, it is worthwhile to understand that there are moments relevant in the classes and mathematics, and the Russian language, and history. There are specific features. About how to independently prepare for the exam in each of the subjects will be discussed below.
So, how much time will it take to guarantee a successful exam? One year is enough. You can begin to prepare in the tenth grade. Or even during the summer holidays. But few students have such willpower. Those who like to put things off for later should know that preparation for the exam in chemistry, mathematics, the Russian language and other subjects should begin at the beginning of the graduation class. And not later. The spring months can be devoted to repeating material covered in recent years.
Course attendance
This is the best option for preparing for the exam. Most of the graduates choose it. Preparation for the state exam can be carried out both within the walls of the school, and in the training center, where experienced teachers and university professors work. Classes are usually held in mini-groups. According to the methodologists, this is the most effective way to master the knowledge necessary for passing exams.
Each city has specialized courses. In addition, it will not be difficult to find a good tutor. But even attending the best training courses for the exam, you will not achieve the desired result if you do not devote enough time to independent and systematic studies.
School lessons
A solid base should be prepared for the exam. Grade 10 is an important step on the road to obtaining the coveted testimony. School lessons should be taken very carefully, even if you begin the direct preparation for the exam in the last school year. The better the tenth grade program will be learned, the easier it will be in graduation.
Many resort to the services of tutors. Individual training format is quite effective. In the first lesson, a private tutor determines the level of knowledge of the student, then draws up a plan for preparing for the upcoming exam. The student can only perform the tasks of the tutor. If the teacher is a good, experienced specialist, he knows what should be worked on thoroughly, and what should not be emphasized by the student. But how to prepare yourself for the exam? How to determine your own level of knowledge and make a lesson plan?
How to prepare yourself for the exam?
First of all, you need to find tests for the previous year. Take time (it takes from three hours to complete tasks during the USE), complete it, then check the results, marking the points that could not be completed. The topics in which you made mistakes should be given special attention in the future.
Books to prepare for the exam is easy to find. Such materials in stores occupy entire racks. First of all, you should get a number of manuals and textbooks. If you can do without the services of a tutor or attending special courses, then you won’t be able to prepare without materials for preparing for the exam. The compulsory literature includes collections of assignments, teaching and methodological recommendations, as well as books that list typical mistakes made by examiners.
Once gaps in knowledge are identified, a clear plan for the week should be made. For example, take Monday to math classes. Devote Tuesday to repeating the rules of the Russian language. Classes should be given at least an hour a day. Consistency is a prerequisite in achieving any goal.
Preparing for the exam from scratch
One of the foreign psychologists once said that if you devote two hours daily to any activity, after a year you can achieve brilliant results. This is regardless of how unattainable the goal appears at the beginning of the journey. Therefore, even if significant gaps are observed in your knowledge, do not despair. But preparation should begin as early as possible.
New lifestyle
So, preparation for the exam in chemistry, physics, biology and other subjects should take the form of systematic regular classes. Regular changes in the education system are criticizing the public. But even if there are negative consequences of these transformations, you should not discount the positive aspects. After all, preparation for the exam disciplines, develops a sense of responsibility.
Schoolchildren passed the final tests at all times, but every year changes are made to allow the most effective assessment of the level of knowledge of future applicants. It is also a good preparation for the upcoming student life.
Russian language
When preparing for the exam in a particular subject, some features should be considered. For classes in Russian, teachers recommend the use of textbooks by I.P. Tsybulko and N. A. Senina. The names of these authors are well known to students. With the benefits of Senina and Tsybulko, preparations are also being made for the OGE. The following topics are included in the Unified State Exam in Russian:
- Phonetics.
- Vocabulary.
- Morphology.
- Word formation.
- Spelling.
- Syntax.
- Punctuation.
Many people believe that in order to pass the exam in Russian, it is enough just to be able to more or less correctly express thoughts orally and on paper. This view is not entirely true. The theoretical part also needs to be known. In order to successfully pass the exam in this subject, you should learn and regularly repeat the rules, test your knowledge by self-testing.
Mathematics
And for the exam in this subject, you can also prepare yourself. However, at the same time, the future graduate will need to search for the necessary information himself, to motivate himself to study. In other words, be your own tutor. However, in the process of preparing for the math exam, difficulties may arise that are difficult to overcome on your own. To prevent such situations, classes should begin at least a year before the exam. In this case, it will be possible to clarify any points in the process of studying with a school teacher. The authors of manuals recommended by teachers are F. F. Lysenko, Kulabukhova S. Yu.
History
Studying a subject and preparing for an exam in it are completely different types of educational activities. In order to understand the history of your own country, you should read a lot, watch certain documentaries. In preparation for the exam, it’s enough to learn the main dates and events. But still, you should not make one of the common mistakes of schoolchildren. Namely, memorizing dates. You need to have some idea of the causes and nature of the main historical events. Thus, to successfully pass the exam in this subject, much time should be devoted to testing and, if possible, to read the relevant literature. The authors of the textbooks, without which it is difficult to prepare for the exam in history, are I. A. Artasov, O. N. Malnikova.
Other subjects
Preparation for the exam in chemistry, biology, a foreign language, and physics is carried out according to the same scheme. There should be no difficulty with these items. If the student chose them, it means that he has certain knowledge and he will not have to start training from scratch. A few months before the chemistry exam, it’s worth acquiring the manuals of V. N. Doronkina. To successfully pass the exam in physics will have to solve a lot of problems. And here the purchase of a large number of books and collections certainly can not be avoided.
It is quite difficult to prepare yourself for a foreign language exam. After all, part of the test is a test of the level of language skills. All alone is not easy to develop. There is another way to prepare for the exam without attending a tutor: conduct joint classes. Helping each other will increase the level of knowledge and help to avoid many difficulties. After all, it often happens that someone who is strong in grammar has a small vocabulary. And he who confidently speaks a foreign language makes gross mistakes in conjugating verbs and using one or another syntactic construction.
It is worth conducting local classes not only in preparation for the exam in English, German or French, but also in other cases. Especially if you have an oral exam. Often a student with sufficient knowledge is lost at a crucial moment. Speaking skills should be developed in order not to be confused before the examiner.