Over the course of a person’s life, he gradually passes from the phase of childhood to the phase of old age. The process is accompanied by a huge number of changes that affect primarily the functioning of life-supporting systems. One of the signs of aging are age spots that can occur in different parts of the body. Signs of aging are what humanity has been struggling with since the advent of the first cosmetics. Wrinkles, sagging, pallor, age spots on the face, the cause of the appearance of which has long been investigated, and so on, the entire list is opposed by world cosmetic corporations.
Before considering the issue in more detail, a definition must be given. Pigment spots are fragments of the skin that are most often oval in shape, their color may be different: grayish, black or red, light brown. Skin with such a stain is transparent and looks like a thin transparent sheet. In some cases, the skin, on the contrary, becomes rougher, dry and wrinkled.
The problem associated with how to remove age spots on the face in most people appears no earlier than 40 years. Bypassing this age barrier, the skin can no longer recover after exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation. In some cases, age spots appear at an earlier age, for example, freckles, which are the result of a sharp production of melanin on the skin of fair-haired people.
Pigmented spots on the face, the reason for the appearance of which lies in the transition from freckles to "senile ripples", are called "lentigo". It’s difficult to mask them. Lentigo can appear on other parts of the body.
To remove age spots on the face, back and other parts of the body, beauty salons offer various procedures: whitening, phototherapy, peeling procedures, as well as the use of home remedies. Consider the procedures in more detail:
Phototherapy . The most modern way to remove pigment is based on the use of light waves of a certain frequency.
Whitening . With the help of drugs that have a high UV protection factor, melanin production is slowed down.
Dermabrasion . Allows pigment spots to be removed on the face and other parts of the body after a kind of “polishing” of the skin in these places. Then a new light layer appears on them.
Mesotherapy Stain removal in this case is carried out using chemicals injected into the pigmented area.
Cryotherapy The spot is frozen with the help of liquid nitrogen, which allows pigment spots to be removed on the face, neck and other places where their small clusters are observed.
Chemical peeling . Excess melanin is removed by the introduction of organic acids.
If there is no desire and means to visit a beauty salon with such a problem, home recipes will help remove age spots on the face. The reason for their appearance is the effect of UV rays, which means that it is necessary to neutralize the excess melanin that appears on the skin. Arbutin contained in the yarrow is very fatal to him. In addition, licorice, cucumber, lemon and parsley, which contain the substances necessary for whitening the skin, are suitable for solving the problem. Thus, it is possible to reduce or remove age spots with the help of vegetable masks and at home.
Using the following recommendation is the best way to prevent the appearance of excess melanin, which causes age spots on the face. The reason for the action of UV rays is that by limiting the time the house stays in the sun for a minimum, you can reduce the risk of unwanted skin pigmentation. In addition, you need to use sunscreen, glasses and a wide-brimmed hat.
Age spots are a problem that occurs with age. They can also appear during pregnancy, hormonal surges. In such cases, before getting rid of them, you need to see a doctor.