So the next academic year is coming to an end. Thousands of children day and night think about the upcoming summer holidays, which are different in duration. In order for this period not to become a headache for parents, children need to know the safety rules at home and on the street, as well as be able to apply them in life.
Introduction
Teaching children to observe safety rules at home or on the street should not be teachers, but parents. It is they who surround the child from the first days of his life. To teach a child to take care of himself, to eat, to carry out homework is the concern of parents, therefore, to give skills in safe behavior anywhere is also one of the most important tasks of mom and dad. As they grow older, parents or guardians are required to introduce their child to the dangers that lie in wait on the street.
Over the years, the child grows up. He needs to learn to comply with safety rules. Everyone remembers the first steps of their children without the hands of their parents. Later, the child will walk and leave the field of view, the task of the parents is to teach the child how to behave on the street. Safety rules can be found in our article.
General Parenting Tips
- Every day you should remind the child that talking with strangers and taking things from their hands is not allowed! In the case when a stranger wants to use force, the baby needs to scream immediately and call for help.
- Another safety rule on the street strongly recommends not to pick up syringes, broken glass bottles, as well as packages with incomprehensible contents and so on.
- In no case should the baby run away from their parents, running into an unfamiliar room and vehicles to hide from them.
- Another safety rule on the street says that the child must know the names and surnames of his parents, as well as his name, where he lives. It will be useful for him to know the home and mobile phone numbers. This information will be useful to police officers in the event of a baby search.
- A preschooler should already know the basic rules of the road, namely: where and in what places it is necessary to cross the road, why games near the carriageway are prohibited, and so on.
Courtyard walks
- If a child is going to walk in the yard of his house, you need to understand that it is not necessary to wear jewelry and other expensive accessories. The thing is that these items attract the attention of criminals and anti-social persons.
- The child should put the keys to the apartment in a secret pocket, and not hang around the neck for all to see.
- The street safety rule from the Ministry of Emergencies also advises children not to communicate with strangers. Categorically you can not take anything from the hands of these people. Strictly forbid the child to get into the car.
- Explain to your child that you can’t answer questions about where the parents are at the moment, what is at home. Etc.
- The child must clearly understand that he is approaching the roadway even in the yard. When crossing this area, he needs to look first to the left, then to the right, make sure that there is no car and only then cross the road, even if he has just left the entrance.
About walks in nature
- The child must know about natural hazards, be it a thunderstorm, lightning or hail.
- Safety rules on the street for children recommend not stroking street animals, as well as dogs of fighting breeds.
- Children should be aware of dangerous social diseases such as HIV, AIDS, tuberculosis and so on. Remind children regularly that eating with dirty hands is hazardous to health. Fruits brought from the street must be processed.
How to start educating a child about safety
Safety rules on the street for students are instilled by parents gradually. Education is a lengthy process that requires patience, attentiveness and work not only of the child, but also of the parent. Dads and mothers know best that their baby loves what toys he prefers to play. Adults need to use this knowledge and put it into practice.
- For preschoolers, a role-playing game using dolls and other toys will be effective. Parents should model the situation on what to do if the teddy bear is lost. The child, in turn, must find a way to save the bear. In this case, the baby experiences a situation of loss, but without harm to mental health. Such games can be arranged in the company on name days. In the company of children it will be easier to navigate and express opinions.
- With first graders is even easier. You will not need either toys or other details. You can simulate the situation on the spot, and then ask him: “What will you do if a stranger asks you unnecessary questions?” Such scenes need to be played regularly so that the child develops a certain algorithm of action in dangerous situations.
- It is necessary to discuss with a child dangerous places in the area where you live: ponds, construction sites and so on. With a child, you need to discuss all the places where he is allowed to walk with classmates and friends without adults. A preschooler should know the phone numbers of rescue services and remember who and where to call in case of danger.
- All safety rules must be often pronounced, for example, when you are traveling in transport, standing in line or going to kindergarten or school. Along the way, pay attention to potentially dangerous places.
It is not difficult to observe the safety rule on the street if the child is familiar with him from early childhood. Do not be lazy to educate the baby. After all, on time, the worked out situation can save the baby’s life!