Is it good or bad to be different from others? Someone may say that this defines a person as an independent person. And someone will repeat that you cannot be different. In fact, both of them are right: a person is not always different from others for the better, and such a person is awarded the epithet “asocial”. This means a person who opposes the norms and rules of society. This will be discussed in the publication.
Definition
The meaning of the word “asocial” has several characteristics. If translated literally from the Greek language, we get the following definition: a person who is indifferent to society, not taking active actions in the life of society, that is, an antisocial individual. Also, the word “asocial” means behavior, which contradicts the norms and rules accepted in society.
In fact, this concept has two opposite definitions. On the one hand, asocial is a person who acts contrary to established rules, but on the other, it is an individual who is not interested in interacting with society. If he has motivation, then it is mainly aimed at single actions.
How is this term used?
Asocial is a term that appeared in everyday life at the beginning of the twentieth century. Initially, it was used in their speeches by politicians, meaning by this word all dysfunctional people, that is, an underclass. During the Second World War, in the camps of the Third Reich, asocial elements wore the same identification marks as mentally retarded people.
On the positive side, asociality is considered in religious dogmas. Some monastic traditions encourage asociality, believing that a person who is away from society, is closer to God.
Introverts, people who do not occupy active positions in society, can be called asocial. But the extreme form of asociality is considered schizophrenia, which is characterized by the inability to empathize and establish contact with other people.
Another person
Based on all of the above, a logical question arises: what kind of person is this, asocial personality?
So, asocial personality. The definition of this term will sound like this: under an asocial personality in psychology we mean a person with a perverted (underdeveloped or absent) sense of responsibility, who operates with low moral values and does not show interest in his own kind.
Such people are easy to recognize by their behavior. They can react painfully and quite violently to a sense of their own dissatisfaction and always tend to quickly get rid of objects or situations that bring discomfort. They are impulsive, inclined to “put on masks”, skillfully lie. But quite often perceived by the surrounding intelligent and charming people. Asocial people can find contact with others on the background of common interests, but they do not know how to show sympathy and care.
Behavior
Asocial is another. Everything is wrong with him: from the habit of tying shoelaces to the perception of reality, what can we say about behavior? As already mentioned, this behavior differs from the norms and rules accepted in society. Depending on what the researcher considers the norm, the opposite action will be considered as asocial behavior. For example, if you study the process of adaptation, then maladaptive behavior can be considered asocial.
Thus, the concept of "asocial behavior" definition will have the following:
- This is one of the varieties of deviant behavior that causes harm to society. This behavior is not aimed at social relationships, but it has a wide range of actions: from infantility to mental disorders.
Not always antisocial behavior can be considered a negative quality, there is evidence that people of an antisocial type brought a lot to the development of society. Although this is just an exception to the rule. In addition, you should not confuse antisocial behavior with antisocial, as the latter is associated with criminal, illegal and immoral actions. Asocial behavior originates from the avoidance of other people and the inability to build relationships with them, which, in fact, ends with mental disorders.
Appropriate measures
Often the prevention of antisocial behavior is carried out in circles or educational institutions. Its main methods are aimed at helping to set the right priorities, change the system of values that has not yet been formed, and, of course, promote a healthy lifestyle. Preventive measures can take the form of lessons, games or tests.
In general, prevention is divided into several types, depending on the complexity of the deviation:
- Primary All actions are aimed at eliminating the factors that provoked the emergence of antisocial behavior and, staying away from these factors, to form a person's resistance to their effects.
- Secondary This includes work with a risk group, that is, with individuals who have had neuropsychic disorders, or with those who have a tendency to antisocial behavior, but have not yet manifested.
- Tertiary. Directly intervention by doctors with further treatment.
To summarize
Asocial is another. He is distinguished by isolation, reticence, emotional instability and a desire to remain alone with himself. Asocial personalities want to stay away from society. What provoked such zeal? Wrong system of values, difficult circumstances, or simple rejection of the main part of the rules and norms? There is no reliable answer to this question. Indeed, on the one hand, an asocial personality can be dangerous and mentally unbalanced, but on the other, it can be an ordinary person who wants to change this world for the better, and he has no desire to refuse to communicate, he simply does not have enough time.