In Yesenin's work, the leitmotif was longing for a small homeland. In his youth, he left Konstantinovo. And a little later he created a work in which he expressed sadness and loneliness, experienced far from his native home. Analysis of the poem "I left my home" by Yesenin is the topic of this article.
The poet created the work at the age of twenty-three years. His work is striking in that it is almost not based on life experience. In this poem, he conveyed the feelings that, as a rule, a person experiences at sunset of his life, rethinking the past years.
Genre
The work is a vivid example of a lyric poem. It was created in the unique style of the poet. Analysis of the poem "I left my birthplace" Yesenin should start with a study of his manner of presentation. He, like no one else, was able to create an intimate quiet atmosphere in his work, while retaining a sufficiently deep meaning. In the poem, which is discussed in this article, Yesenin managed to achieve a similar effect with the help of the memories with which he indulges, thereby expressing his longing. The poet portrays his own thoughts and feelings, telling about his parents and about the constant longing for his native land.
The lyrical hero and the image of the poet are inseparable. This feature is inherent in all the work of Yesenin. And here he also talks about himself, his life, experiences and torments, recalls his native people.
When analyzing Yesenin’s poem “I Left My Birthplace”, it should be noted that the work uses bright colorful images, peculiar characters, and extremely expressive definitions. The presence of all these artistic means allows us to reliably attribute the poem to one of the poetic directions. It is difficult not to notice the original imagery inherent in the work of imagists. Such symbolism instantly makes the poetic language recognizable, and the poem - memorable and unique.
In the first years of his stay in Moscow, Yesenin was under the influence of imagism. But still, his talent is unique. And although he separated from this literary school, he was much later, but even in this poem you can find the identity of Yesenin's skill.
Theme and plot
When analyzing the poem “I left my home” by Yesenin, it is important to name the main theme of the work. And it was not only nostalgia for Konstantinovo. For Yesenin, the Motherland is one in all its manifestations. Meadows, birches, old maple - images that are inseparable from Russia. In the reflection of the moon in still water, in a birch forest, in apple blossoms - in all this the poet sees his homeland.
The plot of the poem is developed from the memories of the author. The storyline as such is not here. But a certain sequence, of course, is observed.
S. Yesenin begins with the words “I left my home”, then mentions the sadness of my mother. The poet recalls his father, who is aging without him. In the third stanza, the author says that he will not be able to see his native land yet. After all, the blizzard must be ringing for a long time.
It should be noted that the tree, which is called to “guard Russia,” Yesenin compares with himself. The unity of man with nature is a feature that is inherent in almost all the works of the Russian poet.
The plot develops quite logically: the reader sees that the homeland and nature are inseparable for the poet, as is nature with man. He left his native land, but retained in his soul the image of a maple that guards his native home and so resembles the author himself ...
Art tools
The analysis of S. Yesenin’s poem “I left my home” is, first of all, the definition of size. The work is written by anapaest. It also uses cross-rhyme. Everything is presented quite sequentially, which indicates a linear composition. The author draws parallels: he compares his native land with his parents, his homeland with nature, trees with people.
The poem, despite its small size, contains an abundance of artistic means. Yesenin writes in a style unique to him. Distinctive features are vivid images and an original syllable.
The images
Undoubtedly, the analysis of S. A. Yesenin’s poem “I left my home” presupposes consideration of the main means of visualization. In their use, the poet was always unsurpassed. Here he called Russia "blue." This shade is associated with purity, with the color of the sky.
Yesenin likened the moon to a frog that was spread out on the water. This image allows not only to vividly and vividly imagine the evening landscape with a pond, but also gives the poem an unusual dynamism. In the image of gray hair in his father's beard, the author uses the expression "apple blossom".
Yesenin endows natural phenomena with almost human qualities. The snowstorm in the poem resembles a living being who sings and rings. Maple, protecting Russia, stands on only one leg and is rather a thinking creature than an ordinary tree.
The poet and his homeland
The one-legged maple in the last stanza suddenly transforms. Now he has amazing features full of something high and lyrical. And most importantly, the poet claims that the tree resembles his own head. It is maple that becomes a kind of connecting link that will not allow the poet to be estranged from his native land.
This poem is small, but surprisingly bright. And therefore, it is able to give the reader an idea of the unique skill of Sergei Yesenin. The topic of Russia has always been the main one for him. She is quite extensive. It begins with the expression of longing for the native village and translates into a more significant form - in the experience of the fate of the whole Russian land.