Unison is a very ambiguous word. By asking a person for a definition, everyone would give their own answer, but if you ask: "What is unison?" broadly, there may be several options along the way.
Overall value
The word "unison" in Latin can be divided into two semantic parts:
- unus is one;
- sonus - sound.
His translation is the lexical definition.
The musical meaning of unison
Most often, this term sounds from the lips of musicians, because those who want to learn the solfeggio theory and use it in practice in the future need to have a good understanding of the concepts.
What is unison:
- simultaneous sounding of several sounds at the same pitch.
At one point, you can play from two to hundreds of notes, but at the same time, an illusion of integrity will be created, as if a single organism fills all space.
In the choir
The human voice is the most complex musical instrument that needs constant tuning. Perhaps that is why the choir is a massive spiritual body that can penetrate into the very depths of the human soul.
There are 4 main divisions into voices:
They serve to build a whole voice structure and create a full-length musical picture. Sometimes it comes to divisions of 20 or even more parties. Despite the basic methods of choral singing, there is an important and very complex way in it - singing in unison, when all the voices merge together.
Unison is most often found in folk songs. For example, at the beginning of each verse.
In the orchestra
The orchestra consists of many variations of instruments and is divided into groups, each of which has its own role. Musical works are full of expressive means, and unison is one of their types. Many composers use this technique.
Unison can be both among homogeneous instruments (a balalaika with a balalaika), and among diverse ones (a violin and a piano).
In solfeggio
In musical literacy, the question: “What is unison?”, Is usually disclosed as
- unison - the harmony of the same notes in the intervals of prima and octave.
Interval in music - a duet of sounds at a certain distance.
- prima - the smallest interval, this means that there is no distance between two notes and they are at the same height.
On a stave, the unison looks like this:
- octave - an interval of 8 steps, after which the gamma is repeated anew (for example, up to octave 1 - up to octave 2 ).
In custody
“Breathing in unison” means being in complete unity with nature, with people around you and with yourself. For full development, it is a necessary aspect in life.
Harmony is what unison is.