Acne on the face can appear at any time. This disadvantage causes discomfort, so it must be addressed in a timely manner. Acne often occurs on the chin. The causes and treatment of this defect are described in the article.
Causes
Why do chin acne appear? Unpleasant rashes are formed due to improper functioning of the sebaceous glands, accumulation of sebum in the hair follicles. The main causes of acne on the chin are as follows:
- Hormonal disorders. This factor leads to rashes in women, men, adolescents.
- During puberty, changes in the hormonal system are observed.
- Acne appears on the chin in women. The reasons for this may be due to malfunctioning of the ovaries.
- Improper nutrition. Excessive consumption of salty, fatty, sweet, spicy foods, flour, fast food, coffee, soda leads to disruptions in the activity of the digestive tract. As a result, acne appears, open and closed comedones.
- Causes of acne on the chin may be due to the depletion of the immune system. Hypothermia, viral infections, frequent colds lead to an increase in rashes.
- The causes of acne on the chin in women are associated with an increase in the level of steroid hormones before menstruation.
- The use of low-quality skin care products.
- Blockage of the ducts of the sebaceous glands.
- Excessive use of decorative cosmetics, such as foundation, powder.
- Impaired lipid metabolism, overweight, diabetes.
- High humidity and fever are conditions under which the skin does not dry out. In such conditions, abscesses often appear with oily skin.
- Overweight with the occurrence of comedones and hair growth on the body should be examined to exclude polycystic ovaries.
- Strong keratinization of the epidermis or hyperkeratosis is another factor leading to rashes.
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The causes and treatment of acne on the chin in women and men are interrelated. Only after identifying the provoking factor, you need to choose an effective method of restoring the skin of the face.
Other reasons
Why does chin acne occur? This is often associated with:
- habit of propping up your face with your hands;
- chronic lack of sleep, stress;
- helminthic infestations;
- alcohol abuse;
- smoking
- insufficient facial hygiene.
Acne on the chin in men often confirms the presence of pelvic diseases, including prostatitis. It is necessary to check with a dermatologist and urologist. Ignoring the problem can cause impotence, infertility, and a running problem leads to prostate cancer.
With abundant acne on the chin, specialist consultation is necessary. Do not self-medicate. In severe forms, acne has been treated for years. Inflammation extends to healthy tissue.
Signs
Since ancient times, people have been trying to find reasons for all phenomena. What is a chin pimple associated with? Signs about this are different. This is often associated with:
- Breaking up a relationship with a loved one. It is clarified that the separation is due to treason. But there is an opinion that with a small number of rashes, the gap will be temporary.
- Successful ending. In some countries there is a belief that a defect appears at the end of a long and troublesome work.
- New acquaintances.
There are other beliefs about the appearance of rashes. Believe it or not, everyone decides for himself. But everyone needs to treat them.
Treatment methods
Therapy begins with diagnostic work. The appearance of subcutaneous acne on the chin indicates the need for a complete examination of the body. A single comedone appears due to irritation of a certain area of ​​the skin. Do not panic. With severe rashes, you need to visit the following doctors:
- dermatologist;
- gynecologist (urologist);
- endocrinologist;
- gastroenterologist.
The causes and treatment of acne on the chin are interconnected. Therefore, it is important to contact specialists. The doctor will determine the cause of this phenomenon. Various remedies will be powerless if not detected, which leads to the appearance of subcutaneous acne on the chin. Restore the skin will allow complex therapy. To do this, use:
- folk remedies;
- ointments, talkers;
- restorative medicines;
- physiotherapeutic procedures;
- diet;
- special skin care.
In order to have the result from the treatment of acne on the chin, it is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle, to monitor chronic ailments.
Cosmetic procedures
The use of cosmetic and pharmacy products in treatment will not help to get the result in 1 day. To achieve a quick effect, cosmetic procedures are performed. In salons, acne eliminates:
- Mechanical face cleansing. First, the skin is steamed, and then a special pore-opening product is applied. A cosmetologist with a special device in sterile gloves performs cleaning by squeezing acne. Then, skin repair agent, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory components are applied to the skin.
- Phototherapy. This is a laser treatment that kills bacteria. During the procedure, short-term dark flashes of light occur in areas with rashes. The procedure is performed by the absorption by photons of light of a pigment that has accumulated in the skin from which a rash has appeared. The procedure cannot be performed for cancers, blood diseases and diabetes.
- Ozone therapy. Treatment is carried out by introducing into the problem area a special apparatus or a standard injection syringe of an ozone-oxygen agent. The procedure can not be performed with menstruation, convulsive activity, hyperthyroidism, cardiovascular ailments, poor blood coagulation and intolerance to the components.
- Mesotherapy. In this case, “cocktails” are injected under the skin - vitamins, hyaluronic acid, antibiotics. The acupuncture effect of the needle on the active points increases the protective functions of the body, which accelerates recovery. Mesotherapy can not be performed for diseases of the kidneys, gall bladder, skin ailments, acute respiratory infections, diabetes, cancer, epilepsy, blood diseases, as well as during pregnancy and lactation.
- Cryotherapy. The elimination of rashes with cold by exposure to liquid nitrogen has an excellent effect. Acne is subjected to cold stress, so the bacteria that caused the rash die. Cryomassage is effective in the treatment of post-acne. The crust that appeared on acne will be eliminated after a couple of days with a pimple. The procedure is prohibited for diseases of the heart, blood vessels, oncopathologies. It is not carried out if there is pulmonary tuberculosis, neurosis, fever, hemorrhagic diathesis, cold allergy.
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If acne appeared due to improper care, then you can use an effective procedure to restore the tone and appearance of the skin. Before choosing a salon treatment method, you should consult a specialist.
Food
How to get rid of acne on the chin? First, you need to adjust the diet, which should consist of:
- dairy products;
- vegetables, fruits, greens;
- porridge;
- lean meats;
- herbal decoctions, mineral waters;
- vegetable oils.
But it requires the exclusion of eggs, sweets, fast food, flour, spicy, fatty, smoked foods, coffee, cocoa, fizzy drinks.
Acne on the chin in women and men is treated with medicines and folk remedies. In this matter, an integrated approach is needed that allows you to get rid of the disadvantage in a short time.
Medicines
Acne on the chin is treated with medication. At the same time, it is not necessary to focus on advertising, where they promise to eliminate skin rashes in a short time. Dermatologists usually prescribe proven medicines:
- When a large chin area in comedones, ulcers, drugs with benzoyl peroxide - "Baziron AS" are used. This medicine has cured many of acne.
- Zinc ointment has a drying effect. Acne is advised by many people who have got rid of this skin problem.
- Doctors prescribe acne talkers. These funds are inexpensive, and the effect of their use is wonderful.
- You can make a talker on your own. In a container, you need to combine 50 ml of medical alcohol and boric acid, add (5 g each) 2% salicylic acid and chloramphenicol. At night, you need to lubricate every acne, shake before use.
- Another talker helps: boric and salicylic acid (50 ml, 2% each), erythromycin and zinc oxide (4 grams each) are required. The recipe is used in the same way as the previous remedy. After the procedure, you need to wash and apply a moisturizer.
Folk remedies
The treatment of acne on the chin in women and men is treated with compresses, lotions based on medicinal herbs. Such procedures contribute to:
- improving the condition of the epidermis;
- reduce inflammation;
- removal of excess sebum;
- drying inflamed comedones;
- preventing the appearance of new rashes.
For treatment use:
- yarrow;
- chamomile;
- Hypericum;
- eucalyptus;
- calendula;
- sage;
- celandine.
To cure ulcers, closed and open comedones, a collection is being prepared. It is necessary to mix 2-3 types of herbs. A decoction of 1 type of medicinal raw material can be used.
The broth is used in the following way:
- Raw materials (2-3 tbsp.) Are added to hot water (1 liter). The product must be boiled, after which it is infused. After 1 hour, it must be filtered. You need to apply gauze soaked in healing fluid.
- A terry towel should be moistened in a decoction and applied to the chin. After 10 minutes, the product is again wetted and applied.
White Acne Treatment
The internal acne on the chin is located in the deep layers of the epidermis. Due to the dense layers, it is difficult for them to reach the surface. Due to the pressure in the painful hair sac, a “protrusion” of a white acne appears. Eliminate this is not easy.
Improve the output of subcutaneous acne with steam baths:
- It is necessary to prepare a medicinal decoction of linden blossom and chamomile (1 tbsp each.).
- Then it is necessary to fill in the raw material with water (500 ml), boil it and turn it off after 5 minutes.
- It is necessary to check whether the steam burns too much.
- You need to bend over a bowl, cover with a towel.
- After 15 minutes, wipe your face.
- The comedones that appear on the surface must be removed with a bandage that is wound around the finger. The bandage should be treated with hydrogen peroxide.
- It is not recommended to squeeze acne from which the muddy white pus has not been removed.
- Perform the procedure daily until the closure of comedones.
Useful Tips
Acne on the chin in women and men can be treated in the following ways:
- Every day, wash with a decoction of a series, as it dries the skin, reduces inflammation. The proportions and preparation are the same as with herbal decoction for compresses. The difference is that the decoction of the string must be diluted in half with boiled water. It is allowed to store the liquid for 4 days in the refrigerator.
- A mask based on white clay is easy to prepare, and the effect is excellent. Powder (1 tbsp. L.) Must be mixed with 1 tsp. filler. It is advisable to use aloe juice, a decoction of a string or chamomile, pulp of grated cucumber. It is necessary to keep the composition on the affected areas for 15 minutes, and then wash and apply a light cream.
Acne in children
Often rashes on the chin appear in babies. This is due to the weaning of the baby from the chest. Probably, the reason may lie in allergies or skin ailments. Be sure to go to the pediatrician. If necessary, the doctor sends to a dermatologist. Prior to visiting a specialist, do not apply creams, ointments or folk remedies to the affected areas. Hormonal drugs should not be prescribed on their own, as the consequences of them are severe.
In older children, pimples occur due to:
- poor hygiene, especially in the heat;
- touching your face with dirty hands;
- excessive consumption of sweets, pastries, sweet soda, coffee, cocoa, drinks with dyes;
- stomach problems
- metabolic disorder.
In the adolescent period, abscesses appear due to changes in the hormonal system. Acne should be treated in children after consultation with a dermatologist and pediatrician. An individual approach is required. Decoctions of herbs may not be used for everyone. Creams, ointments and chatters from the pharmacy are prescribed on the basis of:
- causes of defeat;
- age
- individual features;
- amount of rashes;
- neglect.
When rashes in children and adolescents, it is necessary to change the diet, eliminating junk food. Daily hygiene measures are required. It is necessary to strengthen the immune system, as well as wean a child to touch his face with dirty hands.
Prevention
It is better to prevent the formation of this unpleasant phenomenon on the face than to treat it later. This requires prevention, which consists in:
- a healthy lifestyle;
- proper nutrition;
- full sleep;
- quitting alcohol and smoking;
- thorough face care;
- refusal to constantly touch the face with your hands;
- health monitoring, timely detection and treatment of ailments;
- the use of cleansing, moisturizing masks;
- washing with decoctions of medicinal herbs with anti-inflammatory effect.
Acne on the chin is a lot of inconvenience. It is necessary to get rid of them as soon as possible. And preventive measures will prevent their occurrence.