It is human nature to improve one's life, approaches to accomplishing tasks, and well-being. That would take the scope of construction. It would seem that here you can thoroughly improve? And opportunities, however, exist. For example, prefabricated industrial buildings.
Introductory information
They made a real revolution in modern construction. To replace wood, stone and brick came building materials of a new type. Popular is the bet on concrete, metal and cinder blocks. But from the point of view of environmental safety and thermal conductivity, they are unsatisfactory. While prefabricated industrial buildings with the help of new technologies can be a serious competition, and at the same time they have a number of advantages.
Design advantages
In short, the strengths of the materials used:
- Light, so shrinkage is less dangerous, and buildings can be erected in almost any area.
- They have excellent thermal insulation characteristics.
- Environmentally friendly due to the fact that the materials are produced from raw materials that are safe for the environment and human health.
- They are inexpensive. The costs of building materials and the range of works on their use can cost half as much as with capital construction.
- Provide a large number of possible design solutions for exterior decoration and interior layout of buildings.
- Can withstand harsh weather resistant to earthquakes and hurricanes.
- Prefabricated buildings can be disassembled and installed in another location.
- They have a unique quality that is impossible with a capital building - mobility when there is a need for moving.
What are they creating?
Prefabricated industrial buildings are panel-frame constructions, which are created from sandwich panels, corrugated board, metal beams and shaped pipes. The connection may be by bolts or welding. Each of these approaches is justified in certain cases.
What do the reviews say? Prefabricated structures of sandwich panels and other materials allow you to create full-fledged one-, two, and even three-story buildings in the shortest possible time - even in just a few days. Although this applies to small objects. The construction of large buildings can drag on for a month or two. But even in this case, the speed is amazing! This is possible thanks to the use of modules that are produced in factories.
How do they look?
Consider the objects created from sandwich panels. They are buildings based on a metal structure. Wall and roof panels are mounted on it . Prefabricated buildings and structures are often created when it is necessary to create such objects: hangars, factories, garages, refrigerators and freezers, industrial buildings, pavilions, agricultural buildings and many other objects. What attracts many people is the speed of construction. So, where nothing was two months ago, a full-fledged industrial facility can be built.
The cost of installation is reduced. This means saving on direct payment for workers, and lowering the cost of foundation, equipment, and so on. In addition, there is no need to provide a separate item of expenses for the decoration of the facade. Such properties lead to the fact that such buildings are truly indispensable in the Far North, because they also have high thermal insulation characteristics.
Construction specifics
Important points to consider. These are geological conditions, estimated loads, as well as structural features. For example, if you plan to create a small garage in which automobile equipment will be installed, then you can do without a large foundation. More complex objects already require its presence. Depending on the objectives pursued, the foundation can be columnar, pile, strip and tile. It must be borne in mind that it must bear all the loads of the frame and additional objects that will be placed and will affect the weight. You need to understand that wall panels are not load-bearing. They are simply mounted on a metal frame. He also bears the whole load. Although the roof panels are designed to withstand a certain pressure, the same rain and hail. They, as a rule, can calmly and without deformation withstand the weight of the average person.
Construction Examples
Let's look at where the prefabricated industrial buildings and structures are built on the example of such simple structures as warehouses and hangars. They are very popular, because they have a low cost, good reliability indicators and are quickly built:
- The agricultural industry. The hangar allows you to take great care of the safety of the crop, fertilizers and protect the equipment from the harmful effects of natural phenomena. If you arrange simple awnings, then they are suitable for hay and straw. If necessary, to provide a place for cattle, insulated structures using sandwich panels are suitable.
- Production of goods. Warehouses are used to ensure the safety of various materials and finished products.
- The scope of trade. The vast majority of modern supermarkets are built using this technology.
What are the features? Prefabricated buildings are suitable for placement inside almost any object. So, for example, they can be used not only for commercial / administrative / industrial purposes, but also for the creation of residential facilities.