Most young women suffer from pelvic pain. When life is in its prime and thoughts are busy with pleasant events, no one has time to examine and find out their state of health. The female reproductive system is especially prone to inflammation.
In our article, we will talk about endometriosis, treatment methods, and whether it can be cured. Interest in this disease is not caused by chance, because the main causes of the occurrence have not been found. Therefore, the question of how to treat endometriosis is rather controversial. There is an opinion that retrograde menstruation, a malfunction in a woman’s immune system, or surgical operations can provoke the spread of endometrial cells. However, these are only assumptions, and most cases are an exception to the rule.
The disease can be asymptomatic, but usually accompanied by pain in the pelvis, which has its own schedule. Its peak falls on the period of menstruation and subsides only after complete completion. Soreness in a particular area depends on the location of the implants in which endometriosis is located.
You should not go in cycles in reading literature, and learn how to treat endometriosis. It is better to immediately visit your gynecologist and undergo an examination. After all, this disease can trigger the development of cancer cells. There have been cases when ladies developed ovarian cancer. By making an appointment with a doctor, you can fix this sad statistic and find out how to cure endometriosis.
Treatment depends on the degree of spread of the disease, so it can be surgical or medication.
How to treat endometriosis with medication?
At the initial stage, NSAIDs are used, they include naproxen sodium or ibuprofen. Due to the fact that an accurate diagnosis is made after surgery, many women begin to undergo treatment after a palpation examination. If the nodes have a small localization and do not cause harm to health, then these drugs are enough. Of course, subject to regular visits to the gynecologist.
Given the reproductive age of patients, hormone replacement therapy will be appropriate. Using progestins, oral contraceptives and GTG analogues, the normal cycle of hormone production by the ovaries is changed in patients.
To remove pain attacks and reduce the size of the nodes of the endometrial implants, the woman is injected into a condition similar to menopause. Taking an analog of a gonadotropin hormone leads to the cessation of menstruation, this is due to inhibition of ovarian function. This technique has many side effects, these include vaginal dryness, hot flashes, frequent mood swings and changes in bone density. It is possible to reduce them by using drugs with a small amount of estrogen.
Well-tolerated treatment with oral contraceptives. Pills are taken continuously, which leads to a complete or partial cessation of menstruation for a given period. Side effects of such treatment are also revealed. For example, nausea, weight gain, and chest soreness.
Reception of progestins is carried out in cases when contraceptive pills are contraindicated or other methods were not effective. Due to some features, such drugs are not recommended for girls planning a pregnancy.
How to treat endometriosis surgically?
This method is used for severe illness and the ineffectiveness of drug treatment. Operations are conservative or radical. In the first case, the uterus and ovaries are preserved, in the latter, a hysterectomy is performed with possible removal of the ovaries.
By the way, conservative treatment is performed using laparoscopy or laparotomy. In this case, you can get rid of implants with an endometrial laser. After surgery, there are relapses, so you should continue to take medication.
Complete elimination of endometriosis does not occur in all cases; many patients have relapses. Statistics depends on the characteristics of the body and is considered individually. That is why the question "can endometriosis be cured?" cannot be answered unequivocally.