In some cases, during the annual medical examination, the doctor may send you for an ultrasound examination of the kidneys - an ultrasound scan. This can be either a regular preventive examination or a reaction to alarming symptoms from the body, which you can notice yourself. For example, systematic tingling in the kidneys, frequent swelling of the legs, face, especially in the morning, paroxysmal lower back pain and even high blood pressure - all this can cause a thorough examination of the genitourinary system.
Ultrasound of the kidneys is a mandatory examination for pregnant women. He may also be prescribed to determine the effectiveness of the treatment or to exclude (confirm) the need for surgery.
Despite the fact that ultrasound of the kidneys is a fairly simple research method, it helps to recognize changes in internal organs and related diseases in time. Therefore, do not pull, it is better to undergo an examination immediately after the appointment of the procedure. You can check with your doctor how to prepare for an ultrasound of the kidneys, or you can find useful information, for example, from this article.
To begin with, decide where to make an ultrasound of the kidneys better for you. This may be a district clinic or a paid medical center. When the date and time of the procedure becomes known, carefully study the tips on how to prepare for an ultrasound of the kidneys, and begin the preparation itself.
Ultrasound examination of the kidneys is best in the morning and on an empty stomach, since food masses in the stomach and small intestine can impede visualization. If the ultrasound is scheduled at a later time, try not to eat 5-6 hours before the examination. For example, if you are invited at three in the afternoon, eat a light breakfast no later than 9-10 in the morning, and then drink plain water or tea without sugar before the examination. Gases in the stomach and intestines can also hinder the visibility in the abdominal cavity. Two capsules of the “Espumisan” preparation or a couple of tablets of activated carbon, which should be taken daily for two to three days before the examination, will help get rid of them.
Children can be given "Bobotik", it also effectively eliminates excessive gas formation. Before preparing for ultrasound of the kidneys and
abdominal cavity, it will be useful to know the list of products that contribute to gas formation, and temporarily exclude them from the diet. Such foods include: sodas, rye bread, dairy products, legumes, cabbage (especially sauerkraut), and fresh vegetables and fruits. An ideal option would be to review your diet a week before the ultrasound and eat only authorized foods.
Ultrasound of the kidneys is carried out both from the back and on the sides. The patient lies on
couch, exposing the lumbar region, the doctor applies a special
gel lubricant and begins to research. Going to the procedure, do not forget to bring a towel or diaper with you: you put it on the couch, and after the procedure you will erase the gel from the body. Now you know how to prepare for an ultrasound of the kidneys, and you can safely go to the clinic.