Every year, thousands of people come to the territory of the Russian Federation to stay here on a permanent basis. Someone is looking for a better life, getting a more prestigious job than in their own country. Others are reunited with family. In order to remain on a legal basis, relevant documents are required. First of all, RVP is a temporary residence permit. When did they get RVP, what to do next? In this article we will tell you what documents will be required to stay in the country on an ongoing basis, what is the algorithm for further actions.
At the beginning of the journey
When you have received RVP, what to do next, you need to clearly imagine. Of course, in order to remain legally in the country for three years, you have to go through a difficult path. It can not be called simple, because you have to collect a large number of documents, all kinds of references. Regularly seek help from various departments, as well as stock up on money and patience.
After you have received RVP, what is next for you is important to understand. The main thing is not to relax. After all, these are only intermediate documents, in order to draw up permanent documents, you have to contact the authorities in a timely manner, remember the forms and certificates, do not forget to renew them. After all, every document has a certain period at this stage, you should not miss it when it expires. Otherwise, you risk losing the official status obtained by such labor. You may be deported from the country, forbidden to return through official channels. We will devote this article to what to do when you receive a quota for RVP, what to do next.
Next stage
The question of what to do in the next stage arises for everyone who seeks to obtain Russian citizenship. After you have received RVP in Russia, then you first need to first verify the availability of this document. To do this, get a residence permit. Be prepared that it will take a lot of time.
This should be taken care of as soon as possible. This is especially true for those who expire the Russian visa.
So, you got RVP. What to do next? Go to the Federal Migration Service to issue a confirmation. Please note: although a temporary residence permit is issued for a period of three years, you need to apply once a year to confirm it.
Deadlines
For this you will need to submit the following documents:
- a form that confirms your income (it should be enough to support each family member, the amount should not be less than the subsistence level established in the region);
- RVP seal;
- confirmation of lack of debts and tax return;
- document confirming the actual presence in the place of stay;
- identity document of the applicant.
Papers must be submitted three months before the end of each year of residence. Dates can only be changed if there are good reasons to be confirmed. This is the first thing to do next. Got a RVP? Do not consider the hardest part behind. If there is no good reason, you will face a fine, in extreme cases, the RVP can be completely canceled.
You can learn about the results of your appeal by e-mail or by phone.
Stamp receipt
You can consult with any lawyer what to do next after receiving a PRT. It is important to become the owner of a stamp with Russian symbols.
If you arrived from a country that has a visa-free regime with the Russian Federation, you should contact the local department of internal affairs.
If the state has established a visa regime, you should wait for an answer from your own country when the visa is coming to an end. Having received approval, you need to leave Russia, and then move back, but already without a visa. The corresponding stamp in your passport will be stamped at the border.
Registration
What to do after getting RVP next? Get a registration. This is required to be done within a week at the address that you inform the official authorities.
The next required registration element is fingerprint scanning. Next is getting health insurance. Within a year after you become the owner of the RVP, you need to issue a TIN.
Officially, only after completing all these documents do you have the right to get a job. This is an important point, since you will need to prove that you have a regular income that allows you to support yourself and your family.
Migration registration
The next important point is registration with the Federal Migration Service. In this case, you indicate the address of residence at which you will officially register.
According to federal law, foreigners with RVP must register at their place of residence within a week after receiving a positive response.
If you have your own housing or rental agreement, you should register at this address. Otherwise, you need to get on the migration register at the actual location.
By filling out the questionnaire, you are representing RVP, which allows you to legally reside in an apartment or house at your address.
Having RVP, you can only move for a good reason. She can recognize the acquisition of living space, the desire to reunite with relatives, participation in the program for the resettlement of compatriots.
Obtaining a residence permit
For most migrants, the next step is to obtain a residence permit. With paperwork, pull is not worth it. After all, RVPs do not extend, if you miss the deadlines, all efforts will be in vain.
You can apply for a residence permit a year after becoming a holder of a RVP. This can be done later, but no later than six months before the expiration of the temporary residence permit.
This procedure is lengthy, you have to wait several months for an answer. Therefore, you should have enough time for the current document to continue to work.
When applying for a residence permit, you should submit the following documents to the Ministry of Internal Affairs:
- a photograph of the appropriate size and format;
- proof of ownership of real estate;
- identification;
- documents confirming financial independence;
- medical certificates about the absence of dangerous diseases.
Employment
After obtaining a residence permit, you have the right to draw up citizenship documents. It is worth noting that the presence of a residence permit already gives a person the same freedoms and rights as other citizens of Russia. An exception is the right to participate in elections and some other nuances.
An important issue for all migrants is employment. A migrant has several limitations when applying for a job, which must be met. Work is allowed only in the region of residence. If necessary, travel to another part of the country to notify the police.
If you arrived from a country with which Russia has a visa-free regime, you should get a labor patent. Only demanded specialists with a high level of qualification are exempted from it.
Since 2015, the employment rules for foreigners have been tightened. Currently, you can get a job only after presenting a certificate that confirms knowledge of the history of Russia, the Russian language and legislation.
Only Belarusians, graduates of Russian universities, highly qualified specialists, visitors who were educated in Soviet times can not fulfill these requirements.
Marriage requirements
Particular consideration should be given to what to do after receiving a PRP for marriage. To obtain a residence permit in a marriage, you must have lived in Russia for at least six months by the time of its conclusion.
Moreover, such a marriage has certain requirements in order to exclude its fictitiousness.
If it was originally issued abroad, it should be checked whether this procedure was consistent with the Family Code of the Russian Federation. Also, this union must be recognized in the country.
If the wedding took place on the territory of the Russian Federation, the authorities should make sure that the foreigner has no officially registered marriage in his homeland. Making a new one without a divorce will be impossible.
In addition, it is important that a family union is concluded to create a family. If it is established that the husband and wife went to the registry office only to obtain citizenship by one of them, the issuance of documents will be refused.
If you have received a PRP for marriage, what to do next? If there are no claims to marriage, after six months spent on the territory of Russia, you can apply for citizenship.
Relations with banks
Another important point that foreigners should be aware of is the difficulty in interacting with banks. It is always difficult to settle in a new place without loans and credits, but not all financial institutions are ready to cooperate with migrants.
The law provides for the possibility of obtaining loans to migrants with a temporary residence permit. In this case, it is desirable to have an official job and property. Banks also put forward requirements for a certain length of service, the need to pay tax deductions.
If you take a mortgage, then you can count on the approval of the loan with an initial payment of at least 50% of the amount of the apartment.
When applying for a loan, the status of temporary residence should be confirmed according to the standard scheme. To do this, you need to document the availability of work, registration, income, which is not lower than the minimum wage in the region.
Another important point is to obtain asylum without a temporary residence permit. To do this does not work. According to the law, a migrant must compulsorily issue a RVP.
Here is a detailed algorithm of the actions that you have to perform in order to officially become a citizen of the Russian Federation. In fact, there is nothing complicated, but be patient.