At the beginning of the 20th century, Russian poetry was rapidly developing, in which important historical events played a significant role . The analysis of the “Russia” Bloc should begin with a study of the socio-political worldview that was inherent in the Russian poet. It was patriotism and an extraordinary connection with the people that played a decisive role in his work.
Russia in the work of the Bloc
Carrying out the analysis of the poem of the Bloc “Russia”, one should take into account his desire to reflect in his works everything that happened during the years of his life in Russia. In the cultural and historical aspect, significant changes were outlined. The homeland for Blok was a huge creature similar to a man endowed with habits and character. And the poet always felt boundless love and faith for him.
The author portrays the Motherland as he sees it: strange, mysterious, unhappy. All his works are permeated with symbolism. In the poem "Rus" you can find an abundance of folklore images and many elements of folk traditions.
Historical background
The poem was written during the years of the First Russian Revolution. The events had the character of mass demonstrations, as a result of which a large number of workers were shot. Revolutionary events completely captured the poet's thoughts. The tragedy is not reflected in the work of the Bloc, but it is these events that are the incentive that caused patriotic sentiments, flavored, however, by bitterness and regret, as evidenced by the analysis of the Bloc “Rus”.
"..And behind a nap a secret ..."
Carrying out the analysis of the “Rus” block, one can see the tragic and alarming state of Russia, which the author conveys with the help of numerous poetic devices and images. “Napping - and the mystery behind napping” - these are the very words that convey the spiritual and secret side of the Russian people, which is in some kind of oblivion, half asleep.
Russia for the Bloc was not just a topic. In his works, she is represented by a separate world, which is filled with many images and symbols.
Fairytale image of Russia
Blok’s image of Russia is fabulous, but by no means joyful. However, there is a spirit of antiquity. The country in his work is similar to a mystical sleeping kingdom, into the secret of which the lyrical hero seeks to penetrate. For all its fabulousness, Russia in the words of the author appears snowy, but prickly. For him, his homeland is a world in which the devilish power is ultimately defeated.
In the eyes of the lyrical hero, Russia is far from ideal. She, dressed in rags, is naked and primitive. And most importantly, she still cannot find the right path.
An analysis of the “Rus” block reveals the expectation of the author of important events for him and the homeland. All Russian people live by this expectation, each representative of which hopes for a different, happier life.
Art tools
Some stylistic figures can also be identified by doing an analysis of the verse "Russia". With the help of literary devices, the bloc associates Russia with slumber and mystery. The poet also applies repetitions of speech constructions and epithets. The phrase that conveys the country's drowsy state is repeated in the last stanza. Analysis of the verse “Rus” also reveals such a sophisticated technique as the rhythmic alternation of vowels. Sounds [a] and [o] alternate throughout the work, which gives the lines a certain musicality. A listing of geographical names gives the impression of isolation and doom of Russia.
Music background
The description of Russian open spaces is accompanied by all kinds of sounds generated by birds, natural phenomena and mystical characters. The cries of cranes, the whispers of sorcerers, the squealing of devils create a kind of sound background that gives the poem a surreal hue.
The real image of Russia
The poem contains two images of Russia. In the first part he is tragically witching. The second is quite real, but no less tragic. The sensations of the real image are transmitted to the reader through the feelings of the author himself. Russia spoils the bitter robber existence. In order to get out of the terrible world, Block uses the motive of the path. He learns the misfortune of his native country, passing a sad night trail, the end of which is a cemetery.
“I sang songs for a long time ...”
Once near the graveyard, the lyrical hero feels the “original purity” of Russia, which was not tarnished, despite all the sorrows and sorrows. In the penultimate stanza, love for the motherland is manifested, to which the Rus unit dedicated. The analysis of the artistic means used by the poet is found in various interpretations. This work is perceived from a subjective point of view. There are no complicated allegorical tricks in this work. It only reflects the great love of the Russian poet to Russia.
The poetic images present in the poem serve to create a mysterious image. The lyrical hero strives with all his might to solve the mystery that envelops Russia. Having traveled a long way through rivers and swamps, he hears the cries of cranes and sees devilish characters who are nothing more than natural phenomena characteristic of the Russian climate: blizzard, snow pillars. He also sees the poverty of the Russian people, in shreds and rags hiding their nakedness. Finally, it reaches the cemetery. In the poetry of the Symbolists, it is often used to convey awareness of something sad. But here, oddly enough, it is in the cemetery that the lyrical hero understands that, with savagery and poverty, Russia did not stain its purity.