Writing written works on the Russian language and literature is an important component of school education. But far from everyone knows how to write the correct essay. So that the ratings cease to disappoint over and over again, it is worth understanding this topic. Having learned the algorithm for writing an essay by points, it will be possible to achieve noticeable success. What kind of writing is this and how to write it?
Definition of a concept
A composition is an independent written work in which a student shares his own opinion on a specific topic. The teacher can check with his help, for example, the level of assimilation of a read book. Many students have questions about how to write an essay. First of all, it is worth considering the concept. Everyone has a personal opinion, and it is impossible to consider any specific approach as the only true one. So you should not be afraid of your own thoughts and ideas, it is better to boldly express them on paper. And the second - it should be remembered that the composition has a special structure. It includes an introduction, the main part and conclusion. Knowing this feature, writing an essay on the Russian language is much simpler. And the result is more logical than in the case of free thinking without a special structure, which, rather, can be called an essay.
Selecting a topic and matching it
If you make a kind of plan for writing an essay, the first point in it will be work on the topic. It needs to be carefully considered, to deal with all related issues, to imagine what should be highlighted in the work first of all. Do not take the topic in a too broad sense. If it is devoted to the book as a whole, thoughts can be quite free, but if it is supposed to analyze the image of specific characters, there is no need to write about the plot or the history of the work. The examiner or teacher will appreciate the logical composition much higher. How to write, without deviating from the topic? For example, by compiling a list of immediate questions and answering them sequentially or inspired by a critical article on similar topics.
How to open the topic deeply and meaningfully?
In written works, the analysis carried out by the student when writing should be visible, it does not matter, it is a question of the character's character or the content of the work. To understand how to write the correct composition, you must know how to analyze the most important. For example, if you need to write about a particular hero, you need to think about all the episodes with him, about his character, behavior, the essence of the phenomena around him. But listing too detailed details is also useless. A brief mention and coverage of their own opinions about them is enough. The student must be able to use literary criticism and evaluate the features of a literary work. Without such skills writing an essay-reasoning will be unsuccessful, and the assessment is unlikely to please.
Point of view
Reasoning should be logical and coherent. A work without substantiated theses confirming one’s point of view will be frankly unsuccessful. One cannot describe random fragments of a narrative that have come to mind. The essay needs a main idea, which will be supported by each new paragraph. Understatement or excessive detail will distract from this structure and lead to a lower score. Therefore, it is desirable to argue their judgments and direct them exclusively to the main issue of written work, which, as a rule, is formulated by the topic itself. To support each statement with evidence, you can refer to critical articles or historical sources. For example, one cannot say about the book “Fathers and Sons” that the nobility began to lose its role. The views of the heroes of the work on this problem and historical facts should be used.
Text sequence
The rules for writing an essay suggest that there is a certain plan by which the text is compiled. Consequently, the written work must be consistent. Each new paragraph should logically relate to the previous one and continue its idea. Learning about consistent thinking is aided by training with a variety of plans. They can be simple, complex, detailed, quotational, include only narrative, interrogative or exclamatory sentences. Drawing up a plan helps to clearly imagine what you should write about and understand the topic as deeply as possible, as well as highlight the main parts of future work and their relationship. Compositions written using this technique always differ from others in their harmonious composition and the thoughtful size of the individual parts. The work is very successful and logical.
Own thinking
Despite the fact that relying on critical articles is very reasonable, it is necessary to be able to demonstrate personal ideas. The plan of how to write an essay-reasoning correctly can only suggest a direction. The main work remains with the student. His own knowledge and emotions should help him demonstrate personal impressions of the theme of the composition. Primitive retelling or repetition of a text written by a critic in a textbook is unacceptable.
In each work you can find something that especially makes you think or attracts attention. This is precisely what should be mentioned in his written work so that it becomes as personal as possible. Otherwise, with all the logic and consistency, the composition will be unsuccessful and will receive a low score.
Original and expressive style
You can advise others how to write the correct essay, but unfortunately you can’t share your inspiration. But this also has an effect on the result. The composition should be not only logical, but also emotional. The original and vivid text, which illuminates an interesting point of view, always stands out from other works. The ability to express emotions folds and expressively very well characterizes the intellectual development of the student. Especially important is the ability to express one’s thoughts for those who, with the help of their essay, hope to enter the Faculty of Creative Studies. Such students should develop their imaginative perception in every possible way and learn to reveal the topic using all possible means of artistic expression, such as comparisons, epithets, etc.
Logical thinking in its original form is the ideal of style for the creative composition of the graduate. At the same time, it is important to be able to not overdo it with emotionality - the pathos and arrogant text seems pretentious and far-fetched.
Using epigraphs and quotes
The ability to choose the right statement helps to write high-quality written work. Advising how to write the correct essay, it is worth mentioning quotes and epigraphs. They illustrate the well-read and high level of development of the student. But in the epigraph or quote, there must necessarily be a suitable meaning. If the phrase does not correspond to the work, its use will produce the opposite effect. So the use of quotes needs to be carefully considered. To avoid mistakes, you can take advantage of the works of critics on the work discussed in the essay. Quotes from literary scholars will be directly related to the plot or features of the book, which means they will perfectly fit into the text. It is also worth remembering that the phrase used cannot be distorted. Accurate quoting demonstrates respect for other people's ideas and the ability to correctly perceive information. The quote should confirm or illustrate the rest of the text, but not repeat it. Finally, it is worth remembering that too many borrowings and insertions overload the work and look out of place.
Reliability of historical and literary facts
Superficial statements are unacceptable in a quality work. The distortion of the ideas of the writer or the incorrect perception of the work does not characterize the student in the best way. Therefore, those who learn how to write the correct essay should definitely think about using only verified information. Avoid factual errors, do not ascribe the words of one character to another, do not distort the names or surnames. All this indicates a hurry during the writing of the work and lowers the score for it. It is strongly not recommended to confuse the names of the author’s works or to carelessly treat the chronology of the novel! Use cautionary literary terms. If in doubt, it’s better to use a well-known word. A complex term looks advantageous in the text, but only if it is used correctly and in place. In the opposite situation, he becomes a serious flaw in the written work of the student.
The correctness of speech, literacy and knowledge of literary norms
It is impossible to figure out how to write the correct essay if the spelling of any text is accompanied by errors. Grammar is the foundation of a beautiful and coherent language. In addition, the student must understand the meaning of all the words used, avoid logical errors and beautifully build phrases. Do not overload the text with a repetition of general, abstract concepts. Volume is not always an advantage. Superficial, primitive phrases also demonstrate poor preparation of the student. To express the idea as best as possible, one should resort to all the riches of the Russian language, correctly using synonyms and words with emotional coloring. So, in an essay on the satirical genre, verbs can include such as “debunk” and “scourge”, “ridicule” and “irony”. The descriptive text is characterized by the words “chant,” “romanticize,” or “exalt”. An analytical essay on a scientific topic can be filled with the verbs "typify," "recreate," "embody." Using such a wide range of words will demonstrate grammatical and stylistic literacy and a high speech culture. Only taking all these factors into account can we learn how to write the correct essay.