An insect bite in spring and summer is a nuisance that can happen to almost every person or their loved ones. That is why it is so important to know what to do if a wasp has bitten, because in some situations a person’s health and life may depend on the speed of first aid. The main problem is that the bite of a wasp, bee or hornet is not only an unpleasant sensation, but also the possibility of developing severe allergic reactions, up to the appearance of anaphylactic shock.
Wasp sting - what is its danger
When an insect comes in contact with humans, especially in cases where the wasp feels aggression in the vast majority, it is impossible to avoid a bite. At the same time, a huge amount of biologically active substances that trigger local and general reactions enter the body. Accordingly, the answer to the question - what to do if a wasp has bitten lies in the plane of termination or maximum restriction of absorption of poison that has entered the body and weakening reactions from organs and systems. It should be noted that in people with hypersensitivity to venom, pronounced manifestations of allergy can develop even after a single bite, while stinging with five to six insects guarantees the appearance of toxic and allergic reactions in almost any patient.
What to do with a wasp sting
Local reactions after such an injury are usually described as severe pain and intolerable burning directly at the site of the bite, the appearance of edema and redness in the adjacent tissues. In a person with an unchanged state of the immune system and the absence of a significant pathology, all the troubles usually end there and the problem is - the wasp bitten what to do by itself disappears before the next meeting with the striped robber. To reduce soreness, you need to try to remove the sting, although for contact with wasps, leaving “weapons” in the wound is uncharacteristic. If possible, ice is applied to the site of injury - this will reduce discomfort and to some extent slow down the absorption of toxins into the systemic circulation.
Of particular danger are bites in the mucous membranes, areas of the skin with a large number of blood vessels and loose fiber - such an unsuccessful “hit” sting many times increases the risk of life-threatening edema, and the rate of penetration of poison into the body increases several times. In this case, even if the patient is not intolerant of toxins, it is best to answer the question - what to do if the wasp stings, the doctor will answer. The doctor will be able to prescribe antihistamines, recommend anti-allergy drugs, and if necessary, will provide medical assistance for the development of life-threatening complications.
Signs of a toxic reaction to a bite - how not to miss the development of complications
It must be remembered that unusual reactions after the first bite in life may not develop, but, nevertheless, an active synthesis of antibodies is triggered in the body, which can cause severe allergic reactions during repeated contacts. That is why the answer to the question - what to do if a wasp has bitten is necessary with a sharp increase in temperature, the appearance of signs of suffocation, the appearance of interruptions in the work of the heart, headache, cramps, nausea or vomiting. If such symptoms appear, immediate medical attention is required, and before the ambulance arrives, the victim must be laid down, fresh air should be supplied, the sting should be removed and ice should be applied to the injury site.
If you have antiallergic drugs in your home medicine cabinet, the answer to the question - what to do if a wasp has bitten is somewhat easier. The victim should be given a tablet of allergy medication in an age-related dosage, but you must tell your doctor about taking any drug. It is extremely undesirable to use any alcoholic beverages - alcohol can accelerate the absorption of poison toxins several times, and adverse reactions when taken together with antihistamines occur several times more often.